我试图弄清楚如何测试" onPress"在React-Native应用程序中使用Jest的事件,这样我就可以确保调用正确的函数。
我浏览了文档和Google,但无法在React-Native中找到解决方案。
我发现这应该适用于具有enzyme
的React-Native:
const mockFunc = jest.fn();
const component = mount(<MyComponent onPress={mockFunc} />);
component.simulate('press');
expect(mockFunc).toHaveBeenCalled();
但这不起作用。好像mount
似乎不起作用,我得到了这个输出:
ReferenceError:未定义文档
我尝试使用shallow
,但是当我查看函数的输出时,TouchableOpacity
没有得到呈现...而且你已经猜到了它,它没有工作要么。不知道该怎么做。
有没有人找到在React-Native上测试事件的方法?
由于
答案 0 :(得分:5)
我能够运行您在React Native中的问题所描述的测试。这是我的配置:
的package.json
"scripts": {
...
"test": "node_modules/jest/bin/jest.js",
}
"devDependencies": {
...
"enzyme": "^3.1.0",
"enzyme-adapter-react-16": "^1.0.1",
"enzyme-to-json": "^3.1.2",
"jest": "^21.2.1",
"jest-enzyme": "^4.0.0",
"jest-expo": "~21.0.0",
}
"jest": {
"preset": "jest-expo",
"setupFiles": [
"./test/jestSetup.js"
],
"snapshotSerializers": [
"./node_modules/enzyme-to-json/serializer"
]
}
测试/ jestSetup.js
import { configure, shallow, render, mount } from 'enzyme'
import Adapter from 'enzyme-adapter-react-16'
configure( { adapter: new Adapter() } )
// enzyme
global.shallow = shallow
global.render = render
global.mount = mount
示例组件:
import React from 'react'
import { Button } from 'react-native'
const CancelButton = ( props ) =>
<Button
{ ...props }
onPress={ () => { props.navigation.goBack() } }
title="Cancel"
/>
export { CancelButton }
示例测试
import React from 'react'
import { CancelButton } from '../CancelButton'
test( 'onPress', () => {
const goBackFunc = jest.fn()
const navigation = {
goBack: goBackFunc,
}
const component = shallow(
<CancelButton
navigation={ navigation }
/>
)
component.simulate( 'press' )
expect( goBackFunc ).toHaveBeenCalled()
} )
.babelrc
{
"presets": ["babel-preset-expo"],
"env": {
"development": {
"plugins": ["transform-react-jsx-source"]
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:5)
您应该使用shallow
代替,然后调用.dive()
const mockFunc = jest.fn();
const component = shallow(<MyComponent onPress={mockFunc} />);
component.dive().simulate('press');
expect(mockFunc).toHaveBeenCalled();