我有一些输入在我的表单中用于创建和更新。我决定让它们成为一个组成部分。
// used for CRU on the event record
import React from 'react';
class Form extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<div className="slds-form">
<div className="slds-form-element">
<label className="slds-form-element__label">Assigned To</label>
<div className="slds-form-element__control">
<input ref={(input) => this.assigned = input} type="text" className="slds-input" disabled/>
</div>
</div>
<div className="slds-form-element">
<label className="slds-form-element__label">Related To</label>
<div className="slds-form-element__control">
<input ref={(input) => this.related = input} type="text" className="slds-input" disabled/>
</div>
</div>
<div className="slds-form-element">
<label className="slds-form-element__label">Location</label>
<div className="slds-form-element__control">
<input ref={(input) => this.location = input} type="text" className="slds-input" />
</div>
</div>
<div className="slds-form-element">
<label className="slds-form-element__label">Event Start</label>
<div className="slds-form-element__control">
<input ref={(input) => this.start = input} type="text" className="slds-input" />
</div>
</div>
<div className="slds-form-element">
<label className="slds-form-element__label">Event End</label>
<div className="slds-form-element__control">
<input ref={(input) => this.end = input} type="text" className="slds-input" />
</div>
</div>
<div className="slds-form-element">
<label className="slds-form-element__label">Contact</label>
<div className="slds-form-element__control">
<input ref={(input) => this.contact = input} type="text" className="slds-input" disabled/>
</div>
</div>
<button type="button" className="slds-button slds-button--neutral">Cancel</button>
<button type="submit" className="slds-button slds-button--brand">{this.props.buttonLabel}</button>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Form;
然后我尝试在我的<Create />
组件中使用此组件。
// used for Create on the event record
import React from 'react';
import Form from './Form';
class Create extends React.Component {
createEvent(e) {
console.log("createEvent() has fired.");
e.preventDefault();
const event = {
assigned: this.assigned.value,
related: this.related.value,
location: this.location.value,
start: this.start.value,
end: this.end.value,
contact: this.contact.value
}
console.log(event);
}
render() {
return (
<form onSubmit={(e) => this.createEvent(e)}>
<Form buttonLabel="Create" />
</form>
);
}
}
export default Create;
当我尝试点击<Create />
组件上的“创建”按钮时,出现错误
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'value' of undefined
at Create.createEvent (webpack:///./src/components/Event/Create.js?:42:32)
at onSubmit (webpack:///./src/components/Event/Create.js?:59:27)
at Object.ReactErrorUtils.invokeGuardedCallback (webpack:///./~/react/lib/ReactErrorUtils.js?:70:16)
at executeDispatch (webpack:///./~/react/lib/EventPluginUtils.js?:89:21)
at Object.executeDispatchesInOrder (webpack:///./~/react/lib/EventPluginUtils.js?:112:5)
at executeDispatchesAndRelease (webpack:///./~/react/lib/EventPluginHub.js?:44:22)
at executeDispatchesAndReleaseTopLevel (webpack:///./~/react/lib/EventPluginHub.js?:55:10)
at Array.forEach (native)
at forEachAccumulated (webpack:///./~/react/lib/forEachAccumulated.js?:25:9)
at Object.processEventQueue (webpack:///./~/react/lib/EventPluginHub.js?:231:7)
然后我检查控制台,看到refs
属于我的<Form />
组件,而不是我的<Create />
组件。
有没有办法将我的子组件<Form />
中的引用传递给其父组<Create />
?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
那是很多refs
!好消息,你真的根本不需要它们。作为一个非常一般的规则,如果您正在与不“理解”React(d3,Greensock,TinyMCE等)的外部库进行交互,那么您应该只使用refs。
以uncontrolled方式处理它可以像:
const User = (props) => (
<div>
<input name="foo" className="form-control" />
<input name="foo2" className="form-control" />
<button type="submit" className="btn btn-primary">{props.buttonLabel}</button>
</div>
);
class App extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.onChange = this.onChange.bind(this);
this.onSubmit = this.onSubmit.bind(this);
}
onChange(e) {
this.setState({
[e.target.name]: e.target.value,
});
}
onSubmit(e) {
e.preventDefault();
console.log(this.state);
}
render() {
return (
<div className="container">
<br />
<form onChange={this.onChange} onSubmit={this.onSubmit}>
<User buttonLabel="Create"/>
</form>
</div>
);
}
};
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));