Question

我正在运行OSX（10.12.3）并且我安装了Ruby（2.2.2），它运行正常。我正在尝试使用RVM升级到2.2.6。安装似乎没问题。

  - rvm install 2.2.6
Searching for binary rubies, this might take some time.
No binary rubies available for: osx/10.12/x86_64/ruby-2.2.6.
Continuing with compilation. Please read 'rvm help mount' to get more information on binary rubies.
Checking requirements for osx.
Certificates in '/usr/local/etc/openssl/cert.pem' are already up to date.
Requirements installation successful.
Installing Ruby from source to: /location/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.6, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...
ruby-2.2.6 - #downloading ruby-2.2.6, this may take a while depending on your connection...
ruby-2.2.6 - #extracting ruby-2.2.6 to /location/.rvm/src/ruby-2.2.6....
ruby-2.2.6 - #configuring..........................................................
ruby-2.2.6 - #post-configuration.
ruby-2.2.6 - #compiling...........................................................
ruby-2.2.6 - #installing..........
ruby-2.2.6 - #making binaries executable..
ruby-2.2.6 - #downloading rubygems-2.6.10
ruby-2.2.6 - #extracting rubygems-2.6.10.....
ruby-2.2.6 - #removing old rubygems.........
$LANG was empty, setting up LANG=en_US, if it fails again try setting LANG to something sane and try again.
ruby-2.2.6 - #installing rubygems-2.6.10.....................
ruby-2.2.6 - #gemset created /location/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.6@global
ruby-2.2.6 - #importing gemset /location/.rvm/gemsets/global.gems................................................
ruby-2.2.6 - #generating global wrappers........
ruby-2.2.6 - #gemset created /location/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.6
ruby-2.2.6 - #importing gemsetfile /location/.rvm/gemsets/default.gems evaluated to empty gem list
ruby-2.2.6 - #generating default wrappers........
ruby-2.2.6 - #adjusting #shebangs for (gem irb erb ri rdoc testrb rake).
Install of ruby-2.2.6 - #complete
Ruby was built without documentation, to build it run: rvm docs generate-ri

但是当我尝试按照命令时，我会遇到一些错误。

  - bundle
-bash: bundle: command not found
  - gem install bundler
ERROR:  While executing gem ... (Gem::Exception)
    Unable to require openssl, install OpenSSL and rebuild ruby (preferred) or use non-HTTPS sources

因此，虽然安装似乎没问题，但在尝试安装任何gem时都不需要openssl。这可能是什么问题，我该如何解决？

Answer 1

我尝试清除整个RVM并进行干净的重新安装，这没有用。使用来自here的phq的答案，我设法让它发挥作用。

rvm remove 2.2.6   
rvm pkg install openssl
rvm install 2.2.6 --with-openssl-dir=$HOME/.rvm/usr
gem install bundler
bundle

它可能不是最好的解决方案，因为它手动加载openssl，但它似乎是目前唯一适合我的解决方案。

Answer 2

如果您还没有安装Homebrew，则应该继续尝试。正如他们所说的那样，“Homebrew安装了你所需要的东西，Apple没有，”在你的情况下是openssl。

安装Homebrew：/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
安装openssl：brew install openssl
再次尝试安装捆绑包：gem install bundler

为避免将来出现问题，建议您查看RVM Autolibs。它使用Homebrew或其他管理器自动安装您需要的任何依赖项。如果你不想阅读文档，只需运行：rvm autolibs enable && rvm autolibs packages && rvm autolibs homebrew，你就可以了。

安装Ruby 2.2.6时，macOS Sierra出现RVM问题

2 个答案: