使用Java中的apache poi使用Fill和Line格式化图片

时间:2017-02-15 11:55:00

标签: java excel apache-poi

我使用apache poi 3.15在excel中插入图像,但是我想在图像上添加边框线,可以通过右键单击图像来完成 - >格式图片 - >填充&am​​p;线 - >线 - > MS Office中的Solid Line 在SO和apache文档上搜索了很多,但不知道如何使用poi实现这一点。关注我的代码

private void drawImageOnExcelSheetForGLOS(XSSFSheet sitePhotosSheet,
        int row1, int row2, int col1, int col2, String fileName) {
    try {

        InputStream is = new FileInputStream(fileName);
        byte[] bytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
        int pictureIdx = sitePhotosSheet.getWorkbook().addPicture(bytes,Workbook.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG);
        is.close();
        CreationHelper helper = sitePhotosSheet.getWorkbook().getCreationHelper();

        // Create the drawing patriarch. This is the top level container for
        // all shapes.
        Drawing drawing = sitePhotosSheet.createDrawingPatriarch();

        // add a picture shape
        ClientAnchor anchor = helper.createClientAnchor();
        anchor.setAnchorType( ClientAnchor.MOVE_AND_RESIZE );


        // set top-left corner of the picture,
        // subsequent call of Picture#resize() will operate relative to it
        anchor.setCol1(col1);
        anchor.setCol2(col2);
        anchor.setRow1(row1);
        anchor.setRow2(row2);

        drawing.createPicture(anchor, pictureIdx);

    } catch(Exception e) {
    }
}

我能够使用XSSFSimpleShape在图像周围绘制线条,但它不是我想要的并且也尝试使用setBorderXXX(),但这些边框或线条不会像使用MS Office设置时那样随图像移动。 第一张图片显示我得到的东西,第二张图片显示我想要的东西 enter image description here

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

这可以通过使用XSSFPicture的setLineXXX()方法实现,如下所示,

private void drawImageOnExcelSheetForGLOS(XSSFSheet sitePhotosSheet,
        int row1, int row2, int col1, int col2, String fileName) {
    try {

        InputStream is = new FileInputStream(fileName);
        byte[] bytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
        int pictureIdx = sitePhotosSheet.getWorkbook().addPicture(bytes,Workbook.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG);
        is.close();
        CreationHelper helper = sitePhotosSheet.getWorkbook().getCreationHelper();

        XSSFDrawing drawing = sitePhotosSheet.createDrawingPatriarch();

        ClientAnchor anchor = helper.createClientAnchor();
        anchor.setAnchorType( ClientAnchor.MOVE_AND_RESIZE );

        anchor.setCol1(col1);
        anchor.setCol2(col2);
        anchor.setRow1(row1);
        anchor.setRow2(row2);

        // setLineXXX() methods can be used to set line border to image
        XSSFPicture pic = drawing.createPicture(anchor, pictureIdx);
        // 0 indicates solid line
        pic.setLineStyle(0);
        // rgb color code for black line
        pic.setLineStyleColor(0, 0, 0);
        // double number for line width
        pic.setLineWidth(1.5);
    } catch(Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}