我正在编写一个用于管理医疗保健计划的应用程序，用于管理过敏，糖尿病等行为。
我有一个表单，我可以成功创建新记录，但在更新数据时我遇到了问题。我的问题是，我不确定在打开UpdateView时如何将我的表单集绑定到保存的数据。我目前的策略是遵循here找到的答案，但我不确定在这种情况下它是否是正确答案。
现在，当我尝试转到PlanUpdateView网址时，我在medication_form_set = MedicationFormSet()(queryset=medication_queryset)上收到以下错误：
builtins.TypeError
TypeError: 'MedicationFormFormSet' object is not callable
from django import forms
from django.forms.models import inlineformset_factory
from .models import Allergy, Medication, Allergen
class AllergyPlanForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Allergy
widgets = {
'asthma': forms.RadioSelect,
'allow_carry': forms.RadioSelect,
'self_carry_admin': forms.RadioSelect,
}
fields = ('asthma', 'allow_carry', 'self_carry_admin', 'hc_provide_sign', 'par_provide_sign')
MedicationFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Allergy, Medication,
fields=('dose', 'med_type', 'name_brand', 'side_effects'),
extra=1)
AllergenFormSet = inlineformset_factory(Allergy, Allergen,
fields=('allergen', 'insect_stings', 'other_text'),
extra=1,)
from django.db import models
from django.urls import reverse
class Allergy(models.Model):
id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
student = models.ForeignKey('powerschool_schema.Student', db_column='studentsdcid')
asthma = models.BooleanField(choices=(
(True, 'Yes (if yes, high risk for severe reaction, please also complete IHP101.1 form)'),
(False, 'No'),
), default='Unspecified')
allow_carry = models.BooleanField(choices=(
(True, 'It is medically appropriate for the student to self-carry Epinephrine Auto Injector (EAI) medication.'),
(False, 'It is not medically appropriate to carray and self-administer this EAI medication.')
), default='Unspecified')
self_carry_admin = models.BooleanField(choices=(
(True, 'Student can self-carry and self-administer EAI if needed, when able and appropriate.'),
(False, 'Student can self-carry, but not self-administer EAI.')
), default='Unspecified')
hc_provide_sign = models.BooleanField(verbose_name='Healthcare Provider Signature Provided')
par_provide_sign = models.BooleanField(verbose_name='Parent Signature Provided')
def get_absolute_url(self):
return reverse('health-care-plan:update', kwargs={
'student_dcid': self.student.dcid,
'plan_type': self._meta.verbose_name,
'plan_id': self.id})
class Meta:
managed = False
db_table = 'U_ALLERGY'
verbose_name = 'allergy'
verbose_name_plural = 'allergies'
class Medication(models.Model):
id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
allergy = models.ForeignKey(Allergy, db_column='u_allergyid')
dose = models.CharField(max_length=40)
med_type = models.CharField(max_length=100)
name_brand = models.CharField(max_length=80)
side_effects = models.CharField(max_length=4000)
class Meta:
managed = False
db_table = 'U_MEDICATION'
class Allergen(models.Model):
id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True)
allergy = models.ForeignKey(Allergy, db_column='u_allergyid')
allergen = models.CharField(max_length=1000)
insect_stings = models.CharField(max_length=400)
other_text = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class Meta:
managed = False
db_table = 'U_ALLERGEN'
class PlanUpdateView(UpdateView):
template_name = 'health_care_plan/plan-create.html'
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
allergy = get_object_or_404(Allergy, id=self.kwargs.get('plan_id'))
form = self.get_form_class(allergy)
medication_queryset = Medication.objects.filter(allergy=allergy)
medication_form_set = MedicationFormSet()(queryset=medication_queryset)
allergen_queryset = Allergen.objects.filter(allergy=allergy)
allergen_form_set = AllergenFormSet()(queryset=allergen_queryset)
student_dcid = self.kwargs.get('student_dcid')
student = get_object_or_404(Student, dcid=student_dcid)
plan_type = self.kwargs.get('plan_type')
return self.render_to_response(
self.get_context_data(student=student,
plan_type=plan_type,
form=form,
medication_form_set=medication_form_set,
allergen_form_set=allergen_form_set))
def get_form_class(self, plan_object):
plan_type = self.kwargs.get('plan_type')
if plan_type == 'allergy':
return AllergyPlanForm(instance=plan_object)
def get_queryset(self):
plan_type = self.kwargs.get('plan_type')
if plan_type == 'allergy':
return Allergy.objects.all()
从
更改我的观看代码medication_queryset = Medication.objects.filter(allergy=allergy)
medication_form_set = MedicationFormSet()(queryset=medication_queryset)
allergen_queryset = Allergen.objects.filter(allergy=allergy)
allergen_form_set = AllergenFormSet()(queryset=allergen_queryset)
到
medication_queryset = Medication.objects.filter(allergy=allergy)
medication_form_set = MedicationFormSet(queryset=medication_queryset)
allergen_queryset = Allergen.objects.filter(allergy=allergy)
allergen_form_set = AllergenFormSet(queryset=allergen_queryset)
现在给了我这个错误：
AttributeError: 'PlanUpdateView' object has no attribute 'object'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/handlers.py", line 63, in __call__
return self.application(environ, start_response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 170, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 124, in get_response
response = self._middleware_chain(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = response_for_exception(request, exc)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 86, in response_for_exception
response = handle_uncaught_exception(request, get_resolver(get_urlconf()), sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 128, in handle_uncaught_exception
return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django_extensions/management/technical_response.py", line 6, in null_technical_500_response
six.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/six.py", line 686, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 39, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/deprecation.py", line 136, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = response_for_exception(request, exc)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 86, in response_for_exception
response = handle_uncaught_exception(request, get_resolver(get_urlconf()), sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 128, in handle_uncaught_exception
return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django_extensions/management/technical_response.py", line 6, in null_technical_500_response
six.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/six.py", line 686, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 39, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/deprecation.py", line 136, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = response_for_exception(request, exc)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 86, in response_for_exception
response = handle_uncaught_exception(request, get_resolver(get_urlconf()), sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 128, in handle_uncaught_exception
return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django_extensions/management/technical_response.py", line 6, in null_technical_500_response
six.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/six.py", line 686, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 39, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/deprecation.py", line 136, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = response_for_exception(request, exc)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 86, in response_for_exception
response = handle_uncaught_exception(request, get_resolver(get_urlconf()), sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 128, in handle_uncaught_exception
return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django_extensions/management/technical_response.py", line 6, in null_technical_500_response
six.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/six.py", line 686, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 39, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/deprecation.py", line 136, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = response_for_exception(request, exc)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 86, in response_for_exception
response = handle_uncaught_exception(request, get_resolver(get_urlconf()), sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 128, in handle_uncaught_exception
return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django_extensions/management/technical_response.py", line 6, in null_technical_500_response
six.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/six.py", line 686, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 39, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/deprecation.py", line 136, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = response_for_exception(request, exc)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 86, in response_for_exception
response = handle_uncaught_exception(request, get_resolver(get_urlconf()), sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 128, in handle_uncaught_exception
return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django_extensions/management/technical_response.py", line 6, in null_technical_500_response
six.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/six.py", line 686, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 39, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/deprecation.py", line 136, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = response_for_exception(request, exc)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 86, in response_for_exception
response = handle_uncaught_exception(request, get_resolver(get_urlconf()), sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 128, in handle_uncaught_exception
return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django_extensions/management/technical_response.py", line 6, in null_technical_500_response
six.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/six.py", line 686, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 39, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/deprecation.py", line 136, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = response_for_exception(request, exc)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 86, in response_for_exception
response = handle_uncaught_exception(request, get_resolver(get_urlconf()), sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 128, in handle_uncaught_exception
return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django_extensions/management/technical_response.py", line 6, in null_technical_500_response
six.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/six.py", line 686, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 39, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/deprecation.py", line 136, in __call__
response = self.get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = response_for_exception(request, exc)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 86, in response_for_exception
response = handle_uncaught_exception(request, get_resolver(get_urlconf()), sys.exc_info())
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 128, in handle_uncaught_exception
return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django_extensions/management/technical_response.py", line 6, in null_technical_500_response
six.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/six.py", line 686, in reraise
raise value
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 39, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 187, in _get_response
response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 185, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/contextlib.py", line 53, in inner
return func(*args, **kwds)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 68, in view
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/views/generic/base.py", line 88, in dispatch
return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/app/powerschool_apps/health_care_plan/views.py", line 142, in get
allergen_form_set=allergen_form_set))
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/views/generic/edit.py", line 94, in get_context_data
return super(FormMixin, self).get_context_data(**kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/views/generic/detail.py", line 101, in get_context_data
if self.object:
AttributeError: 'PlanUpdateView' object has no attribute 'object'
答案 0 :(得分：0)
Alasdair的建议有所帮助，但同样有帮助的是将self.object分配给我试图绑定表单的对象。
class PlanUpdateView(UpdateView):
template_name = 'health_care_plan/plan-create.html'
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
self.object = get_object_or_404(Allergy, id=self.kwargs.get('plan_id'))
plan_type = self.kwargs.get('plan_type')
form = self.get_form_class(self.object)
medication_form_set = MedicationFormSet(instance=self.object)
allergen_form_set = AllergenFormSet(instance=self.object)
student_dcid = self.kwargs.get('student_dcid')
student = get_object_or_404(Student, dcid=student_dcid)
return self.render_to_response(
self.get_context_data(student=student,
plan_type=plan_type,
form=form,
medication_form_set=medication_form_set,
allergen_form_set=allergen_form_set))
def get_form_class(self, plan_object):
plan_type = self.kwargs.get('plan_type')
if plan_type == 'allergy':
return AllergyPlanForm(instance=plan_object)
def get_queryset(self):
plan_type = self.kwargs.get('plan_type')
if plan_type == 'allergy':
return Allergy.objects.all()
def get_success_url(self):
reverse('health-care-plan:index', kwargs={'students_dcid': self.kwargs.get('student_dcid')})
答案 1 :(得分：0)
我今天刚刚解决这个问题，我使用了model_to_dict。这是我的代码：
from django.forms.models import model_to_dict
@login_required
def edit_profile(request):
profile = ClientProfile.objects.get(user_id=request.user.id)
if request.method == 'POST':
form = ProfileSubmissionForm(request.POST, instance=profile)
if form.is_valid():
form.save()
return HttpResponseRedirect(reverse('jobs:list'))
else:
profile_dict = model_to_dict(profile)
form = ProfileSubmissionForm(profile_dict)
return render(request, 'jobs/profile.html', {'form': form})
请注意，我已将profile传递给model_to_dict。
这有帮助吗？