我现在因为这个麻烦而奋斗了两天,我无法得到它。我有:
public class ClientBo{
...
List<PersonBo> person;
...
}
和
public class ClientVo{
...
PersonVo person;
...
}
我需要做的是以某种方式配置推土机,所以我可以从PersonBo列表映射到单个字段PersonVo(Vo an Bo具有相同的字段名称)。
Dozer有一个内置函数,可以从集合转换为单个字段,但不是另一种方式。 http://dozer.sourceforge.net/documentation/faq.html#mult-fields-to-single-field
我想出的唯一解决方案是:
<mapping type="one-way">
<class-a>...ClientBo</class-a>
<class-b>...ClientVo</class-b>
<field>
<a>person[0]</a>
<b>person</b>
</field>
</mapping>
<mapping type="one-way">
<class-a>...ClientVo</class-a>
<class-b>...ClientBo</class-b>
<field custom-converter="mapper.CustomObjectToList">
<a>person</a>
<b>person</b>
</field>
</mapping>
和
public class CustomObjectToList implements CustomConverter{
public Object convert(Object existingDestinationFieldValue, Object sourceFieldValue, Class<?> destinationClass, Class<?> sourceClass) {
if(sourceFieldValue==null)
return null;
if(sourceFieldValue instanceof List && ((List<?>) sourceFieldValue).size()>0){
/* This if is an attempt to get the first element of the
list and return it as a single field, but id doesn't work*/
Object o = ((List<?>)sourceFieldValue).get(0);
return o;
}else{
/*Here a single field is put in a List and returned*/
ArrayList<Object> result = new ArrayList<>();
result.add(sourceFieldValue);
return result;
}
}
}
有什么方法可以删除
<mapping type="one-way">
<class-a>...ClientBo</class-a>
<class-b>...ClientVo</class-b>
<field>
<a>person[0]</a>
<b>person</b>
</field>
</mapping>
通过自定义转换器完成工作?它应该更通用,因此它可以适合类似的上下文。
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
<强> 1。您是否尝试过测试CustomConverter?
因为如果您尝试打印出任何变量,那么您将获得ClassCastException
,如下所示:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ClassCastException: beans.PersonVo cannot be cast to beans.PersonBo
at execute.Execute.main(Execute.java:37)
是的,具有相同名称的字段会自动映射,但在您的情况下,您使用CustomConverter进行映射。换句话说,Dozer相信你会照顾它,所以你不能简单地将一个Class变量(personVo)指向另一个不相关的Class实例(personBo)。
<强> 2。纠正上述例外
纠正上述异常的最简单方法是使用setter和getter方法,就像使用任何不相关的类一样:
public class CustomObjectToList implements CustomConverter{
public Object convert(Object existingDestinationFieldValue, Object sourceFieldValue, Class<?> destinationClass, Class<?> sourceClass) {
if(sourceFieldValue==null)
return null;
if(sourceFieldValue instanceof List && ((List<?>) sourceFieldValue).size()>0){
/* This if is an attempt to get the first element of the
list and return it as a single field, but id doesn't work*/
Object o = ((List<?>)sourceFieldValue).get(0);
return o;
}else{
/*Updated: using a setter and getter*/
PersonVo source = (PersonVo) sourceFieldValue;
List<PersonBo> dest = new ArrayList<PersonBo>();
PersonBo bo = new PersonBo();
bo.setName(source.getName());
dest.add(bo);
return dest;
}
}
}
第3。回答你的问题
要取消单向映射并仅使用CustomConverter,您可以使用以下内容:
推土机XML:<!-- <mapping type="one-way">
<class-a>beans.ClientBo</class-a>
<class-b>beans.ClientVo</class-b>
<field>
<a>person[0]</a>
<b>person</b>
</field>
</mapping> -->
<mapping>
<class-a>beans.ClientVo</class-a>
<class-b>beans.ClientBo</class-b>
<field custom-converter="converter.CustomObjectToList">
<a>person</a>
<b>person</b>
</field>
</mapping>
CustomConverter:
public class CustomObjectToList implements CustomConverter{
public Object convert(Object existingDestinationFieldValue, Object sourceFieldValue, Class<?> destinationClass, Class<?> sourceClass) {
if(sourceFieldValue==null)
return null;
if(sourceFieldValue instanceof PersonVo){
PersonVo source = (PersonVo) sourceFieldValue;
List<PersonBo> dest = new ArrayList<PersonBo>();
PersonBo bo = new PersonBo();
bo.setName(source.getName());
dest.add(bo);
return dest;
}else if (sourceFieldValue instanceof List<?>){
List<PersonBo> source = (List<PersonBo>) sourceFieldValue;
PersonVo dest = new PersonVo();
dest.setName(source.get(0).getName());
return dest;
}
else {
throw new MappingException("Converter TestCustomConverter "
+ "used incorrectly. Arguments passed in were:"
+ existingDestinationFieldValue + " and " + sourceFieldValue);
}
}
}