我有一个绑定的服务类Timer
。在其中,我想发起一个更新通知的新CountDownTimer
。
如果我尝试将Intent
,PendingIntent
和NotificationManager
的声明移到onTick()
方法正文之外,则会发生异常。如果在onTick()
方法中声明和实例化它们,它可以正常工作。
任何人都可以帮助我理解为什么会这样,以及我如何解决它?在每次刻录工作期间创建这些对象但似乎浪费资源。
private CountDownTimer newDownTimer() {
return new CountDownTimer(millisInFuture, countDownInterval) {
NotificationManager mNotificationManager =
(NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), com.kush.app.stayput.MainActivity.class);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(getApplicationContext(), 0, notificationIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
//Do something in every tick
if (isPaused || isCanceled) {
//If user requested to pause or cancel the count down timer
cancel();
} else {
tView.setText("TEXT");
//Put count down timer remaining time in a variable
timeRemaining = millisUntilFinished;
//Update notification
NotificationCompat.Builder mNotifyBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(MainActivity.getContext())
.setContentTitle(getText(R.string.notification_title))
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
.setContentText("TEXT")
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_stat_name);
mNotificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, mNotifyBuilder.build());
}
}
public void onFinish() {
//Do something when count down finished
timer = newUpTimer();
}
}.start();
}
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.kush.com.kush.app.stayput, PID: 16993
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate service com.kush.app.stayput.countdown.Timer: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.Object android.content.Context.getSystemService(java.lang.String)' on a null object reference
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:2862)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap4(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1427)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.Object android.content.Context.getSystemService(java.lang.String)' on a null object reference
at android.content.ContextWrapper.getSystemService(ContextWrapper.java:627)
at com.kush.app.stayput.countdown.Timer$1.<init>(Timer.java:156)
at com.kush.app.stayput.countdown.Timer.newDownTimer(Timer.java:153)
at com.kush.app.stayput.countdown.Timer.reset(Timer.java:147)
at com.kush.app.stayput.countdown.Timer.<init>(Timer.java:85)
at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Native Method)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:2859)
at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap4(ActivityThread.java)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1427)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
答案 0 :(得分:0)
getSystemService
是您的活动/服务继承的android.content.Context
类的方法。 CountDownTimer
但是不继承该类。
您可能必须将上下文传递给newDownTimer
函数,并确保仅在创建活动/服务后调用它。