Question

我有CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_InsertExceptions] -- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here @pXML XML AS BEGIN SET XACT_ABORT ON; BEGIN TRY BEGIN TRANSACTION; -- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from -- interfering with SELECT statements. SET NOCOUNT ON; -- Insert statements for procedure here DECLARE @XML AS XML, @hDoc AS INT print convert(varchar(max), @pRI) EXEC sp_xml_preparedocument @hDoc OUTPUT, @pRI {Put your shredding code here} EXEC sp_xml_removedocument @hDoc COMMIT TRANSACTION; EXECUTE sp_GetErrors --This stored procedure is used to retrieve data --previously inserted END TRY BEGIN CATCH -- Execute error retrieval routine. EXECUTE usp_GetErrorInfo; --This stored procedure gets your error --information and can also store it in the --database to track errors -- Test XACT_STATE: -- If 1, the transaction is committable. -- If -1, the transaction is uncommittable and should -- be rolled back. -- XACT_STATE = 0 means that there is no transaction and -- a commit or rollback operation would generate an error. -- Test whether the transaction is uncommittable. IF (XACT_STATE()) = -1 BEGIN PRINT N'The transaction is in an uncommittable state.' + 'Rolling back transaction.' ROLLBACK TRANSACTION; END; -- Test whether the transaction is committable. IF (XACT_STATE()) = 1 BEGIN PRINT N'The transaction is committable.' + 'Committing transaction.' COMMIT TRANSACTION; END; END CATCH; twoline的别名。

git log

效果很好。

输出＃1：

[alias]
    l       = "log --graph --date=relative --decorate --abbrev-commit --pretty=format:'%h - %aD (%ar)%d%n  %s - %an'"

但是，使用$ git l -2 * 714a14e - Fri, 18 Nov 2016 00:04:19 -0800 (3 months ago) (HEAD -> dev, github/dev) | Adding BitSet implementation. - hippy * 87dce5f - Sat, 10 Dec 2016 12:50:40 -0800 (9 weeks ago) | Turning on recommended code analysis rules. - hippy，我可以在作者姓名后面看到一个管道。

输出＃2：

--name-status

如果我要在最后添加$ git l -2 --name-status * 714a14e - Fri, 18 Nov 2016 00:04:19 -0800 (3 months ago) (HEAD -> dev, github/dev) | Adding BitSet implementation. - hippy| | M README.md | A rm.Extensions/BitSet.cs | M rm.Extensions/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs | M rm.Extensions/rm.Extensions.csproj | A rm.ExtensionsTest/BitSetTest.cs | M rm.ExtensionsTest/rm.ExtensionsTest.csproj * 87dce5f - Sat, 10 Dec 2016 12:50:40 -0800 (9 weeks ago) | Turning on recommended code analysis rules. - hippy| | M rm.Extensions/GraphExtension.cs | M rm.Extensions/Wrapped.cs | M rm.Extensions/WrappedExtension.cs | M rm.Extensions/rm.Extensions.csproj（所以%n），输出＃1 会变为3行而非2行。

我希望...%an%n最好看起来像这样，但在文件列表之前可以使用额外的换行符：

--name-status

这对我来说似乎是一个错误，因为我在pretty formats man page中找不到任何内容。

$ git l -2 --name-status
* 714a14e - Fri, 18 Nov 2016 00:04:19 -0800 (3 months ago) (HEAD -> dev, github/dev)
|   Adding BitSet implementation. - hippy
| M README.md
| A rm.Extensions/BitSet.cs
| M rm.Extensions/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs
| M rm.Extensions/rm.Extensions.csproj
| A rm.ExtensionsTest/BitSetTest.cs
| M rm.ExtensionsTest/rm.ExtensionsTest.csproj
|
* 87dce5f - Sat, 10 Dec 2016 12:50:40 -0800 (9 weeks ago)
|   Turning on recommended code analysis rules. - hippy
| M rm.Extensions/GraphExtension.cs
| M rm.Extensions/Wrapped.cs
| M rm.Extensions/WrappedExtension.cs
| M rm.Extensions/rm.Extensions.csproj

如何解决$ git version git version 2.11.0.windows.1？

注意：我在此处提交了一个错误（bug link），并会相应更新故障单。

Answer 1

这显然是一个错误（垂直条位于错误的位置;请注意--name-status项下方的间隙）。幸运的是，有一个简单的解决方法：使用tformat而不是普通format。不同之处在于，tformat会根据需要添加换行符，如果不需要则不会。

请注意，--format（自Git版本1.6.3起可用）基本上是--pretty=tformat:的同义词，因为大多数面向用户的代码通常应使用tformat。

git log漂亮的格式

1 个答案: