Question

我不确定我做错了什么。回形针与S3。

Errno :: ListingsController中的EACCES＃update 权限被拒绝@ dir_s_mkdir - / listing 提取的来源（第44行）：

def update
respond_to do | format |
if @ listing.update（listing_params）
format.html {redirect_to @listing，注意：＆＃39;列表已成功更新。＆＃39; }
format.json {render：show，status :: ok，location：@listing} 48其他

Listing_controller.rb

<p id="notice"><%= notice %></p>

<div class="row">
  <div class="col-md-6">
    <div class="thumbnail">
      <%= image_tag @listing.image.url %>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-md-6">
    <h3><%= @listing.name %></h3>
    <p><%= number_to_currency (@listing.price) %></p>
    <p><%= @listing.description %></p>
  </div>
</div>

<%= link_to 'Edit', edit_listing_path(@listing), class: "btn btn-link" %>
<%= link_to 'Back', listings_path, class: "btn btn-link" %>

在模特中，

class Listing < ActiveRecord::Base
  has_attached_file :image, :styles => { :medium => "200x", :thumb =>        "100x100>" }, :default_url => "default.jpg"
  validates_attachment_content_type :image, :content_type => /\Aimage\/.*\Z/
end

在视图中，show.html.erb

<p id="notice"><%= notice %></p>

<div class="row">
   <div class="col-md-6">
     <div class="thumbnail">
      <%= image_tag @listing.image.url %>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="col-md-6">
    <h3><%= @listing.name %></h3>
    <p><%= number_to_currency (@listing.price) %></p>
    <p><%= @listing.description %></p>
  </div>
</div>

<%= link_to 'Edit', edit_listing_path(@listing), class: "btn btn-link" %>
<%= link_to 'Back', listings_path, class: "btn btn-link" %>

安装了宝石，

source 'https://rubygems.org'
ruby "2.3.3"

git_source(:github) do |repo_name|
  repo_name = "#{repo_name}/#{repo_name}" unless repo_name.include?("/")
  "https://github.com/#{repo_name}.git"
end
gem 'rails', '~> 5.0.1'
gem 'puma', '~> 3.0'
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 5.0'
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.2'
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'turbolinks', '~> 5'
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 2.5'
gem 'bootstrap-sass', '~> 3.3.6'
gem "paperclip", git: "git://github.com/thoughtbot/paperclip.git"
gem 'listen', '~> 3.1.5'
gem 'aws-sdk'

group :production do
  gem 'pg'
  gem 'rails_12factor'
end

group :development, :test do
  gem 'sqlite3'
end

group :doc do
  gem 'sdoc', require: false
end

错误，

Listing Load (5.7ms)  SELECT  "listings".* FROM "listings" WHERE      "listings"."id" = ? LIMIT ?  [["id", 1], ["LIMIT", 1]]
   (0.1ms)  begin transaction
[paperclip] Trying to link   /var/folders/__/2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/RackMultipart20170210-    36927-1iuewku.jpg to  /var/folders/__/2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1ywsn2q.jpg

[纸夹]试图链接/var/folders//2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1ywsn2q.jpg到/ var /文件夹/ / 2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp / T / c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1t9j57i。 JPG Command :: file -b --mime＆＃39; / var / folders / /2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1t9j57i.jpg' Command :: identify -format＆＃39;％wx％h，％[exif：orientation]＆＃39; ＆＃39;在/ var /文件夹/ /2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1ywsn2q.jpg [0]＆＃39; 2 - ;的/ dev / null的 Command :: identify -format％m＆＃39; / var / folders / /2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1ywsn2q.jpg [0]＆＃39; Command :: convert＆＃39; / var / folders / /2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1ywsn2q.jpg [0]＆＃39; -auto-orient -resize＆＃34; 200＆＃34; ＆＃39;在/ var /文件夹/的 / 2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp / T / 73570fb1d3ecfa0dc9a9d5e124c5763420170210-36927-j452kb＆＃39; [纸夹]试图链接的/ var /文件夹/ / 2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp / T / 73570fb1d3ecfa0dc9a9d5e124 c5763420170210-36927-j452kb到/ var /文件夹/的 / 2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp / T / 9918700e8a5840d631b32dff0efdc32820170210-36927-1j9zu6h Command :: identify -format＆＃39;％wx％h，％[exif：orientation]＆＃39; ＆＃39;在/ var /文件夹/ /2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1ywsn2q.jpg [0]＆＃39; 2 - ;的/ dev / null的 Command :: identify -format％m＆＃39; / var / folders / /2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1ywsn2q.jpg [0]＆＃39; Command :: convert＆＃39; / var / folders / /2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1ywsn2q.jpg [0]＆＃39; -auto-orient -resize＆＃34; 100x100＆gt;＆＃34; ＆＃39;在/ var /文件夹/的 / 2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp / T / 73570fb1d3ecfa0dc9a9d5e124c5763420170210-36927-1t64b8q＆＃39; [纸夹]试图链接的/ var /文件夹/ / 2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp / T / 73570fb1d3ecfa0dc9a9d5e124c5763420170210-36927-1t64b8q到/ var /文件夹/的 / 2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp / T / 5a42e5f066b94471d8d7dd70241f775820170210-36927-1l2vm2j [纸夹]试图/var/folders//2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-1ywsn2q.jpg链接到/var/folders//2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-h40oj7.jpg Command :: file -b --mime＆＃39; / var / folders / /2162ls5577704gd514y0859w0000gp/T/c3e768b17c5aa48db8ffbc959904bbaa20170210-36927-h40oj7.jpg' SQL（0.9ms）UPDATE＆＃34; listing＆＃34; SET＆＃34; image_file_name＆＃34; =？，＆＃34; image_file_size＆＃34; =？，＆＃34; image_updated_at＆＃34; =？，＆＃34; updated_at＆＃34; =？在哪里＆＃34;列表＆＃34;。＆＃34; id＆＃34; =？ [[＆＃34; image_file_name＆＃34;，＆＃34; 022916_flyMG2.jpg＆＃34;]，[＆＃34; image_file_size＆＃34;，12403]，[＆＃34; image_updated_at＆＃34;，2017-02- 10 01:24:57 UTC]，[＆＃34; updated_at＆＃34;，2017-02-10 01:24:58 UTC]，[＆＃34; id＆＃34;，1]]（1.0ms）回滚交易在457ms内完成500内部服务器错误（ActiveRecord：8.6ms）

Errno::EACCES (Permission denied @ dir_s_mkdir - /listings):

app/controllers/listings_controller.rb:44:in `block in update'
app/controllers/listings_controller.rb:43:in `update'
  Rendering /Users/chrisdionne/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.3/gems/actionpack-  5.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.html.erbwithin rescues/layout
  Rendering /Users/chrisdionne/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.3/gems/actionpack- 5.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.html.erb
  Rendered /Users/chrisdionne/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.3/gems/actionpack-5.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.html.erb (7.4ms)
  Rendering /Users/chrisdionne/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.3/gems/actionpack-5.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb
  Rendered /Users/chrisdionne/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.3/gems/actionpack-5.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb (3.6ms)
  Rendering /Users/chrisdionne/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.3/gems/actionpack-5.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb
  Rendered /Users/chrisdionne/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.3/gems/actionpack-5.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_request_and_response.html.erb (3.5ms)
  Rendered /Users/chrisdionne/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.3/gems/actionpack-5.0.1/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.html.erb within rescues/layout (152.5ms)

Answer 1

正如@tadman所说，您正试图在应用程序路径之外创建附件。

尝试更改

Paperclip::Attachment.default_options[:path] = '/:class/:attachment/:id_partition/:style/:filename'

类似

Paperclip::Attachment.default_options[:path] = ':rails_root/public/system/:class/:attachment/:id_partition/:style/:filename'

或

Paperclip::Attachment.default_options[:path] = "#{Rails.root}/public/system/:class/:attachment/:id_partition/:style/:filename"

权限被拒绝@ dir_s_mkdir - / listings

1 个答案: