我试图在桌面应用程序中使用C＃来使用Java Web Service
My first attempt正在使用WebServicesClientProtocol，但我无法添加WSSE Username and Token Security Spec 1.1所需的必要属性
我需要创建具有此结构的请求：
<soap:Envelope xmlns:dz="http://dom.query.api.com" xmlns:soap="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:xsd="http://dz.api.swd.zbp.pl/xsd">
<soap:Header>
<wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
<wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-E94CEB6F4708FB7C23148611494797612">
<wsse:Username>my_login</wsse:Username>
<wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordDigest">XqEwZ/CxaBfFvh487TjvN8qD63c=</wsse:Password>
<wsse:Nonce EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">JzURe0CxvzRjmEcH/ndldw==</wsse:Nonce>
<wsu:Created>2017-02-09T09:42:27.976Z</wsu:Created>
</wsse:UsernameToken>
<wsse:BinarySecurityToken EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509PKIPathv1" wsu:Id="X509-E94CEB6F4708FB7C2314861149479517">MIIKnDCCB.........nmIngeg6d6TNI=</wsse:BinarySecurityToken>
<ds:Signature Id="SIG-E94CEB6F4708FB7C23148611494795311" xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">
<ds:SignedInfo>
<ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
<ec:InclusiveNamespaces PrefixList="dz soap xsd" xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
</ds:CanonicalizationMethod>
<ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/>
<ds:Reference URI="#id-E94CEB6F4708FB7C23148611494795310">
<ds:Transforms>
<ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#">
<ec:InclusiveNamespaces PrefixList="dz xsd" xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/>
</ds:Transform>
</ds:Transforms>
<ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
<ds:DigestValue>mlABQuNUFOmLqsDswxXxQ6XnjpQ=</ds:DigestValue>
</ds:Reference>
</ds:SignedInfo>
<ds:SignatureValue>lYhBHSQ/L...XL1HEbMQjJ/Q2Rvg==</ds:SignatureValue>
<ds:KeyInfo Id="KI-E94CEB6F4708FB7C2314861149479518">
<wsse:SecurityTokenReference wsse11:TokenType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509PKIPathv1" wsu:Id="STR-E94CEB6F4708FB7C2314861149479519" xmlns:wsse11="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/oasis-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.1.xsd">
<wsse:Reference URI="#X509-E94CEB6F4708FB7C2314861149479517" ValueType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-x509-token-profile-1.0#X509PKIPathv1"/>
</wsse:SecurityTokenReference>
</ds:KeyInfo>
</ds:Signature>
</wsse:Security>
</soap:Header>
<soap:Body wsu:Id="id-E94CEB6F4708FB7C23148611494795310" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
<dz:query>
<dz:param>
<xsd:userQueryId>27467</xsd:userQueryId>
</dz:param>
</dz:query>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>
我已经设法使用IEndpointBehavior和IClientMessageInspector创建自定义类，但是使用它们我只能添加UsernameToken
public class InspectorBehavior : IEndpointBehavior
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the custom ClientInspector.
/// </summary>
public ClientInspector ClientInspector { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a new InspectorBehavior
/// </summary>
/// <param name="clientInspector"><see cref="ClientInspector"/></param>
public InspectorBehavior(ClientInspector clientInspector)
{
ClientInspector = clientInspector;
}
/// <summary>
/// Implement to confirm that the endpoint meets some intended criteria.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="endpoint"><see cref="ServiceEndpoint"/></param>
public void Validate(ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
{
// not calling the base implementation
}
/// <summary>
/// Implement to pass data at runtime to bindings to support custom behavior.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="endpoint"><see cref="ServiceEndpoint"/></param>
/// <param name="bindingParameters"><see cref="BindingParameterCollection"/></param>
public void AddBindingParameters(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, BindingParameterCollection bindingParameters)
{
// not calling the base implementation
}
/// <summary>
/// Implements a modification or extension of the service across an endpoint.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="endponit"><see cref="ServiceEndpoint"/></param>
/// <param name="endpointDispatcher"><see cref="EndpointDispatcher"/></param>
public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endponit, EndpointDispatcher endpointDispatcher)
{
// not calling the base implementation
}
/// <summary>
/// Implements the custom modification of the WCF client across an endpoint.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="endpoint"><see cref="ServiceEndpoint"/></param>
/// <param name="clientRuntime"><see cref="ClientRuntime"/></param>
public void ApplyClientBehavior(ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
{
if (this.ClientInspector == null)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Caller must supply ClientInspector.");
clientRuntime.ClientMessageInspectors.Add(ClientInspector);
}
}
public class ClientInspector : IClientMessageInspector
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets the custom MessageHeader.
/// </summary>
public MessageHeader[] Headers
{
get;
set;
}
/// <summary>
/// Constructs a new ClientInspector
/// </summary>
/// <param name="headers"><see cref="MessageHeader"/></param>
public ClientInspector(params MessageHeader[] headers)
{
Headers = headers;
}
/// <summary>
/// Enables inspection or modification of a message before a request message is sent to a service.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"><see cref="Message"/></param>
/// <param name="channel"><see cref="IClientChannel"/></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public object BeforeSendRequest(ref Message request, IClientChannel channel)
{
if (Headers != null)
{
for (int i = Headers.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
request.Headers.Insert(0, Headers[i]);
}
return request;
}
/// <summary>
/// Enables inspection or modification of a message after a reply message is received but
/// prior to passing it back to the client.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reply"><see cref="Message"/></param>
/// <param name="correlationState">object</param>
public void AfterReceiveReply(ref Message reply, object correlationState)
{
// not calling the base implementation
}
}
public class SecurityHeader : MessageHeader
{
private readonly APIConfig config;
/// <summary>
/// Constructors a new SecurityHeader
/// </summary>
/// <param name="config"><see cref="APIConfig"/></param>
public SecurityHeader(APIConfig config)
{
this.config = config;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or sets a value that indicates whether the header must be understood, according to SOAP 1.1/1.2 specification.
/// </summary>
public override bool MustUnderstand
{
get
{
return true;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the name of the message header.
/// </summary>
public override string Name
{
get
{
return "Security";
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the namespace of the message header.
/// </summary>
public override string Namespace
{
get
{
return "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd";
}
}
protected override void OnWriteStartHeader(XmlDictionaryWriter writer, MessageVersion messageVersion)
{
writer.WriteStartElement("wsse", Name, Namespace);
writer.WriteXmlnsAttribute("wsse", Namespace);
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when the header content is serialized using the specified XML writer.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="writer"><see cref="XmlDictionaryWriter"/></param>
/// <param name="messageVersion"><see cref="MessageVersion"/></param>
protected override void OnWriteHeaderContents(XmlDictionaryWriter writer, MessageVersion messageVersion)
{
WriteHeader(writer);
}
/// <summary>
/// Overwrites the default SOAP Security Header values generated by WCF with
/// those required by the UserService which implements WSE 2.0. This is required
/// for interoperability between a WCF Client and a WSE 2.0 Service.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="writer"><see cref="XmlDictionaryWriter"/></param>
private void WriteHeader(XmlDictionaryWriter writer)
{
// Create the Nonce
byte[] nonce = GenerateNonce();
// Create the Created Date
string created = DateTime.UtcNow.ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.fffZ");
// Create the WSSE Security Header, starting with the Username Element
writer.WriteStartElement("wsse", "UsernameToken", Namespace);
writer.WriteXmlnsAttribute("wsu", "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd");
writer.WriteStartElement("wsse", "Username", null);
writer.WriteString(config.Username);
writer.WriteEndElement();
// Add the Password Element
writer.WriteStartElement("wsse", "Password", null);
writer.WriteAttributeString("Type", "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordDigest");
writer.WriteString(GeneratePasswordDigest(nonce, created, config.Password));
writer.WriteEndElement();
// Add the Nonce Element
writer.WriteStartElement("wsse", "Nonce", null);
writer.WriteAttributeString("EncodingType", "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary");
writer.WriteBase64(nonce, 0, nonce.Length);
writer.WriteEndElement();
// Lastly, add the Created Element
writer.WriteStartElement("wsu", "Created", null);
writer.WriteString(created);
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.Flush();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates a random Nonce for encryption purposes
/// </summary>
/// <returns>byte[]</returns>
private byte[] GenerateNonce()
{
RNGCryptoServiceProvider rand = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] buf = new byte[0x10];
rand.GetBytes(buf);
return buf;
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates the PasswordDigest using a SHA1 Hash
/// </summary>
/// <param name="nonceBytes">byte[]</param>
/// <param name="created">string</param>
/// <param name="password">string</param>
/// <returns>string</returns>
private string GeneratePasswordDigest(byte[] nonceBytes, string created, string password)
{
// Convert the values to be hashed to bytes
byte[] createdBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(created);
byte[] passwordBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(password);
byte[] msgBytes = new byte[nonceBytes.Length + createdBytes.Length + passwordBytes.Length];
// Combine the values into one byte array
Array.Copy(nonceBytes, msgBytes, nonceBytes.Length);
Array.Copy(createdBytes, 0, msgBytes, nonceBytes.Length, createdBytes.Length);
Array.Copy(passwordBytes, 0, msgBytes, (nonceBytes.Length + createdBytes.Length), passwordBytes.Length);
// Generate the hash
SHA1CryptoServiceProvider sha1 = new SHA1CryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] hashBytes = sha1.ComputeHash(msgBytes);
return Convert.ToBase64String(hashBytes);
}
}
public class APIConfig
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets or Sets the Password property
/// </summary>
public string Password
{
get;
set;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets or Sets the Username property
/// </summary>
public string Username
{
get;
set;
}
}
通过以上代码，我可以创建此请求：
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<s:Header>
<wsse:Security xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">
<wsse:UsernameToken xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
<wsse:Username>Demo</wsse:Username>
<wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordDigest">1TiCoKWfNF3EdEH3qdU4inKklaw=</wsse:Password>
<wsse:Nonce EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">mAyz3SywR8sR9IkhDGJRIw==</wsse:Nonce>
<wsu:Created>2017-02-09T23:29:14.371Z</wsu:Created>
</wsse:UsernameToken>
</wsse:Security>
</s:Header>
<s:Body xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
<query xmlns="http://dom.query.api.com">
<param>
<userQueryId xsi:nil="true" xmlns="http://dom.query.api.com/xsd"/>
</param>
</query>
</s:Body>
</s:Envelope>
正如您所看到的，我在BinarySecurityToken元素中缺少Signature和Security元素。
我尝试过使用Microsoft.Web.Services3，但没有运气
例如，BinarySecurityToken的构造函数受到保护。
我的证书库中导入了我的客户端证书。我只需要签署我的要求。
如何将这两个元素添加到Security内的Header元素？我知道我必须使用Microsoft.Web.Services3，但我不知道如何。
我已经在互联网上搜索了类似的问题，但我发现的是有关如何添加用户名和密码的教程，有关添加Signature和BinarySecurityToken的问题仍未得到答复 - {{3 }}
答案 0 :(得分：4)
这种编码绑定应该产生类似的信息：
var b = new CustomBinding();
var sec = (AsymmetricSecurityBindingElement)SecurityBindingElement.CreateMutualCertificateBindingElement(MessageSecurityVersion.WSSecurity10WSTrust13WSSecureConversation13WSSecurityPolicy12BasicSecurityProfile10);
sec.EndpointSupportingTokenParameters.Signed.Add(new UserNameSecurityTokenParameters());
sec.MessageSecurityVersion =
MessageSecurityVersion.
WSSecurity10WSTrust13WSSecureConversation13WSSecurityPolicy12BasicSecurityProfile10;
sec.IncludeTimestamp = false;
sec.MessageProtectionOrder = System.ServiceModel.Security.MessageProtectionOrder.EncryptBeforeSign;
b.Elements.Add(sec);
b.Elements.Add(new TextMessageEncodingBindingElement(MessageVersion.Soap11, Encoding.UTF8));
b.Elements.Add(new HttpsTransportBindingElement());
var c =
new ServiceReference1.SimpleServiceSoapClient(b, new EndpointAddress(new Uri("https://www.bankhapoalim.co.il/"), new DnsEndpointIdentity("WSE2QuickStartServer"), new AddressHeaderCollection()));
c.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "yaron";
c.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password = "1234";
c.ClientCredentials.ServiceCertificate.Authentication.CertificateValidationMode =
System.ServiceModel.Security.X509CertificateValidationMode.None;
c.ClientCredentials.ServiceCertificate.DefaultCertificate = new X509Certificate2(@"C:\Program Files\Microsoft WSE\v2.0\Samples\Sample Test Certificates\Server Public.cer");
c.ClientCredentials.ClientCertificate.Certificate = new X509Certificate2(@"C:\Program Files\Microsoft WSE\v2.0\Samples\Sample Test Certificates\Client Private.pfx", "wse2qs");
c.Endpoint.Contract.ProtectionLevel = System.Net.Security.ProtectionLevel.Sign;
您选择的路径需要您自己实施消息签名，这更难。