如何通过更新和多重选择为我的闪亮应用构建多个输入?

时间:2017-02-09 22:35:30

标签: r shiny data.table flexdashboard

我正在使用flex dashboard构建shiny / datatable个应用,并尝试构建两个输入作为此datatable的选项,每个选项都选择“全部”选择。第一个问题是如何通过选择第一个选择"user"来限制第二个选择"team"

然后,使用这些输入,我想将我的数据子集化为两个选项ex的任意组合。团队全部,用户“Darwin D”将返回单行数据表,其中包含他的姓名,团队和其他要添加的指标等。

下面的Flex降价文档的所有代码:

---
title: "example"
output: 
  flexdashboard::flex_dashboard:
    orientation: columns
    vertical_layout: fill
    runtime: shiny
---

```{r setup, include=FALSE}
library(shiny)
library(shinydashboard)
library(flexdashboard)
library(magrittr)
library(feather)
library(anytime)
library(data.table)
library(DT)
library(datasets)


Name <- c("Allan A","Barbara B","Charles C","Darwin D","Evelyn E","Frank F","Greg G","Hans H")
Team <- c(1,2,3,3,2,1,2,2)
users <- data.frame(Name,Team)
remove(Name,Team)
```



Inputs {.sidebar}
=======================================================================

### Input Variables

```{r global_input}
# input variable to call selection, name of field, selections/options variable
dateRangeInput('dateRange',
     label = 'Date range input: yyyy-mm-dd',
     start = Sys.Date() - 8,
     end = Sys.Date() - 1,
     min = "2013-01-01",
     max = Sys.Date() -1
   )

selectInput("teaminput","Team", c("All",unique(users$Team)))

observe({
    if( input$teaminput == "All" ) {
        subDT <- copy( users )
    } else {
        subDT <- users[ users$Team == input$teaminput, ]
    }

    updateSelectInput(
        "userinput",
        label = "User Name",
        choices = c( "All", unique(subDT$Name ) )
    )
})
```

### Intake Coordinator KPIs

```{r daily_table}
# reactive data object based on inputs above
daily_dt <- reactive({
  if(input$teaminput == "All"){
      subDT
}  else{
    subset(subDT$Team == input$teaminput)
}
  })

# render DT datatable object with sorts/search
renderDataTable(daily_dt())
```

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您可能希望使用2 reactive,第一个按团队过滤data.frame,第二个按名称过滤第一个的结果:

---
title: "example"
output: 
  flexdashboard::flex_dashboard:
    orientation: columns
    vertical_layout: fill
    runtime: shiny
---

```{r setup, include=FALSE}
library(DT)

users <- data.frame(
  Name = c("Allan A","Barbara B","Charles C","Darwin D","Evelyn E","Frank F","Greg G","Hans H"),
  Team = c(1,2,3,3,2,1,2,2), stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
```

Inputs {.sidebar}
=======================================================================
### Input Variables

```{r global_input}
selectInput("teaminput","Team",c("All", unique(users$Team)), selected="All")
selectInput("userinput","User Name", c("All", unique(users$Name) ), selected="All")

teamFiltered <- reactive(users[input$teaminput=="All" | users$Team==input$teaminput,])

observe(updateSelectInput(session,"userinput", choices = c("All", unique(teamFiltered()$Name)), selected="All"))
```

Results
=======================================================================
### Intake Coordinator KPIs

```{r daily_table}
userFiltered <- reactive(teamFiltered()[input$userinput=="All" | teamFiltered()$Name==input$userinput,])

renderDataTable(userFiltered())
```

答案 1 :(得分:0)

注意除非您提供可重现的示例,否则我无法对此进行测试,但这些内容应该有效。您需要server中的被动功能,其中包括子集步骤和updateSelectInput呼叫。这将在触发被动反应时随时更新ui中的输入。

observe({
    if( input$team == "All" ) {
        subDT <- copy( DT )
    } else {
        subDT <- DT[ Team == input$team, ]
    }

    updateSelectInput(
        "user",
        label = "User Name",
        choices = c( "All", unique( subDT$Name ) )
    )

})

因此,只要更改了input$team,我们就会根据该选择创建一个子集,并使用该子集更新user输入字段。