我有一个控件继承RichTextBox
(我将其称为MyRichTextBox
),其中DependencyProperty
定义了某些文本元素类型的样式。与ItemsControl.ItemContainerStyle
类似,此样式将基于每个实例应用于其中一些子项。
我尝试过这两种不同的方法,两种方法都不起作用:
Button
并托管在InlineUIContainer
中的控件;我们将调用此MyTextElement
)时,我会创建一个基于的新样式MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle
并指定MyTextElement
新款式。MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle
更改时,请根据MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle
创建新样式并添加到MyRichTextBox
的资源。这两种方法都会导致以下意外异常:
An unhandled exception of type 'MS.Internal.PtsHost.UnsafeNativeMethods.PTS.SecondaryException' occurred in PresentationFramework.dll
没有给出其他信息,在研究此异常时,我没有找到与RichTextBox
或以编程方式分配样式有关的任何内容。一些文章表明错误是一个线程问题;但是,我不是试图在不同的线程上创建样式,并且在MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle
工作的基础上创建/分配样式而不。
这就是控件使用方法#2的样子(我为了简洁而排除了方法#1,因为它做了同样的事情,只是以不同的方式):
public class MyRichTextBox : RichTextBox
{
public static DependencyProperty ItemContainerStyleProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("ItemContainerStyle", typeof(Style), typeof(MyRichTextBox), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(default(Style), FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault, OnItemContainerStyleChanged));
public Style ItemContainerStyle
{
get
{
return (Style)GetValue(ItemContainerStyleProperty);
}
set
{
SetValue(ItemContainerStyleProperty, value);
}
}
static void OnItemContainerStyleChanged(DependencyObject Object, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
(Object as MyRichTextBox).OnItemContainerStyleChanged((Style)e.OldValue, (Style)e.NewValue);
}
protected virtual void OnItemContainerStyleChanged(Style OldValue, Style NewValue)
{
//Make sure the old style is gone
if (OldValue != null)
Resources.Remove(OldValue.TargetType);
if (NewValue != null)
{
//This line does not attempt to utilize the specified style, but is stable
Resources.Add(NewValue.TargetType, new Style(NewValue.TargetType));
//This line attempts to utilize the specified style, but is unstable
Resources.Add(NewValue.TargetType, new Style(NewValue.TargetType, NewValue));
}
}
}
最终,我希望能够做到这一点:
<Controls:MyRichTextBox>
<Controls:MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Controls:MyTextElement}">
<!-- Whatever... -->
</Style>
</Controls:MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle>
</Controls:MyRichTextBox>
这应该允许我为MyTextElement
中MyRichTextBox
类型的所有元素定义样式。方法#1将给出相同的结果,但两种方法都失败并出现相同的错误。
因为根据MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle
分配一个新的没有的样式,所以我不知道我做错了什么导致了这个错误。
修改:
MyTextElement
看起来像这样:
public class MyTextElement : Button
{
public MyTextElement() : base()
{
}
}
MyRichTextBox
的有效逻辑结构看起来像这样:
<Controls:MyRichTextBox>
<FlowDocument>
<Paragraph>
<InlineUIContainer>
<Controls:MyTextElement Content="My Content"/>
</InlineUIContainer>
</Paragraph >
</FlowDocument>
</Controls:MyRichTextBox>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您只能将{em>一个资源的密钥NewValue.TargetType
添加到ResourceDictionary
。
以下示例代码适用于我:
public class MyTextElement : Run { }
public class MyRichTextBox : RichTextBox
{
public static DependencyProperty ItemContainerStyleProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("ItemContainerStyle", typeof(Style), typeof(MyRichTextBox), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(default(Style), FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault, OnItemContainerStyleChanged));
public Style ItemContainerStyle
{
get
{
return (Style)GetValue(ItemContainerStyleProperty);
}
set
{
SetValue(ItemContainerStyleProperty, value);
}
}
static void OnItemContainerStyleChanged(DependencyObject Object, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
(Object as MyRichTextBox).OnItemContainerStyleChanged((Style)e.OldValue, (Style)e.NewValue);
}
protected virtual void OnItemContainerStyleChanged(Style OldValue, Style NewValue)
{
//Make sure the old style is gone
if (OldValue != null)
Resources.Remove(OldValue.TargetType);
if (NewValue != null)
{
//This line does not attempt to utilize the specified style, but is stable
//Resources.Add(NewValue.TargetType, new Style(NewValue.TargetType));
//This line attempts to utilize the specified style, but is unstable
Resources.Add(NewValue.TargetType, new Style(NewValue.TargetType, NewValue));
}
}
}
<Controls:MyRichTextBox>
<Controls:MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Controls:MyTextElement}">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red" />
</Style>
</Controls:MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<FlowDocument>
<Paragraph>
<Run Text="default" />
<Controls:MyTextElement Text="red" />
</Paragraph>
</FlowDocument>
</Controls:MyRichTextBox>
修改强>
MyTextElement
继承Button
,并被指定为InlineUIContainer
的孩子;最终,样式需要适用于MyTextElement
,而不是Run
。您的MyTextElement
继承了Run
并且不是任何人的孩子
这也有效:
public class MyTextElement : Button
{
public MyTextElement() : base()
{
}
}
public class MyRichTextBox : RichTextBox
{
public static DependencyProperty ItemContainerStyleProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("ItemContainerStyle",
typeof(Style), typeof(MyRichTextBox), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(default(Style),
FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault, OnItemContainerStyleChanged));
public Style ItemContainerStyle
{
get
{
return (Style)GetValue(ItemContainerStyleProperty);
}
set
{
SetValue(ItemContainerStyleProperty, value);
}
}
static void OnItemContainerStyleChanged(DependencyObject Object, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
(Object as MyRichTextBox).OnItemContainerStyleChanged((Style)e.OldValue, (Style)e.NewValue);
}
protected virtual void OnItemContainerStyleChanged(Style OldValue, Style NewValue)
{
//Make sure the old style is gone
if (OldValue != null)
Resources.Remove(OldValue.TargetType);
if (NewValue != null)
{
Resources.Add(NewValue.TargetType, new Style(NewValue.TargetType, NewValue));
}
}
}
<Controls:MyRichTextBox IsDocumentEnabled="True">
<Controls:MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Controls:MyTextElement}">
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red" />
</Style>
</Controls:MyRichTextBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<FlowDocument>
<Paragraph>
<InlineUIContainer>
<Controls:MyTextElement Content="My Content"/>
</InlineUIContainer>
</Paragraph >
</FlowDocument>
</Controls:MyRichTextBox>
注意我已从OnItemContainerStyleChanged
方法中删除了以下行:
Resources.Add(NewValue.TargetType, new Style(NewValue.TargetType));