我一直在运行一个脚本来创建一段时间的子图，现在没有更改的脚本有一个TypeError：＆＃39;数字＆＃39;是一个未知的关键字参数。最初我从来没有使用过后端，但由于这个错误，我已经尝试了所有我能找到的，但没有一个能解决这个问题。 我的代码如下：
import matplotlib
matplotlib.rcParams['backend'] = "Qt4Agg" # e.g.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
cluster = 1
title = 'TimeSeries_Plot_Spring_' + str(cluster)
A_data = pd.read_csv('TimeSeries/Spring_TimeSeries_DaAn_ERA_1979- 2012_vF.csv', index_col = 1)
p_data = pd.read_csv('TimeSeries/prob_Spring_TimeSeries_DaAn_ERA_1979-2012_vF.csv', index_col = 1)
place = 1
k = 10 #number of clusters
for i in range (1,k+1):
A = A_data.loc[place] #select one row of data per time
p = p_data.loc[place]
fig, ax1 = plt.subplots()
plt.title('Time Series Daily Anomalies Spring: Cluster ' + str(cluster))
plt.hlines(y=0, xmin=0, xmax=2012, linestyle = '--', zorder=10 )
ax2 = ax1.twinx() #reproduce a second y-axis for the probability data
p.plot(kind = 'bar', label = 'percent of days', ax=ax2, color = 'lightgrey', align = 'center')
ax2.set_ylim([0, 60])
ax2.set_ylabel('days (%)', color = 'black')
ax2.set_zorder(1)
A.plot( label = 'Flooded Area (km2)', ax = ax1)
ax1.set_ylim([-40, 30])
ax1.set_ylabel(ylabel = 'Flooded Area (km2)', color = 'blue')
ax1.set_zorder(2)
ax1.set_axis_bgcolor('None') #otherwise the bars disappear
fig.canvas.draw()
visible_labels = [lab for lab in ax1.get_xticklabels() if lab.get_visible() is True and lab.get_text() != '']
plt.setp(visible_labels[1::2], visible=False)
for tick in ax1.xaxis.get_ticklabels():
tick.set_fontsize('small')
tick.set_rotation(65) #otherwise the years cannot be read
plt.tight_layout()
place += 1
title = 'TimeSeries_Plot_Spring_' + str(cluster)
cluster += 1
plt.savefig('Cluster_Plots/' + title + '.png')
plt.show()
我收到的错误如下：
TypeError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-21-b55e1369fcaa> in <module>()
35
36 #plt.figure(figsize=(10,7.5))
---> 37 fig, ax1 = plt.subplots()
38 plt.title('Time Series Daily Anomalies Spring: Cluster ' + str(cluster))
39 plt.hlines(y=0, xmin=0, xmax=2012, linestyle = '--', zorder=10 )
/p/system/packages/anaconda/2.3.0/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/pyplot.pyc in subplots(nrows, ncols, sharex, sharey, squeeze, subplot_kw, gridspec_kw, **fig_kw)
1175 gridspec_kw = {}
1176
-> 1177 fig = figure(**fig_kw)
1178 gs = GridSpec(nrows, ncols, **gridspec_kw)
1179
/p/system/packages/anaconda/2.3.0/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/pyplot.pyc in figure(num, figsize, dpi, facecolor, edgecolor, frameon, FigureClass, **kwargs)
525 frameon=frameon,
526 FigureClass=FigureClass,
--> 527 **kwargs)
528
529 if figLabel:
/p/system/packages/anaconda/2.3.0/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt5agg.pyc in new_figure_manager(num, *args, **kwargs)
41 FigureClass = kwargs.pop('FigureClass', Figure)
42 thisFig = FigureClass(*args, **kwargs)
---> 43 return new_figure_manager_given_figure(num, thisFig)
44
45
/p/system/packages/anaconda/2.3.0/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt5agg.pyc in new_figure_manager_given_figure(num, figure)
48 Create a new figure manager instance for the given figure.
49 """
---> 50 canvas = FigureCanvasQTAgg(figure)
51 return FigureManagerQT(canvas, num)
52
/p/system/packages/anaconda/2.3.0/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt5agg.pyc in __init__(self, figure)
214 if DEBUG:
215 print('FigureCanvasQtAgg: ', figure)
--> 216 super(FigureCanvasQTAgg, self).__init__(figure=figure)
217 self._drawRect = None
218 self.blitbox = None
/p/system/packages/anaconda/2.3.0/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt5agg.pyc in __init__(self, figure)
63
64 def __init__(self, figure):
---> 65 super(FigureCanvasQTAggBase, self).__init__(figure=figure)
66 self._agg_draw_pending = False
67
/p/system/packages/anaconda/2.3.0/lib/python2.7/site-packages/matplotlib/backends/backend_qt5.pyc in __init__(self, figure)
237 # The need for this change is documented here
238 # http://pyqt.sourceforge.net/Docs/PyQt5/pyqt4_differences.html#cooperative-multi-inheritance
--> 239 super(FigureCanvasQT, self).__init__(figure=figure)
240 self.figure = figure
241 self.setMouseTracking(True)
TypeError: 'figure' is an unknown keyword argument
有人可以帮帮我吗？ 谢谢！