我需要生成一个RSA 2018 Keypair,然后保存它,如果存在则恢复。
此刻,我有这个:
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
RSAKeyGenParameterSpec spec = new RSAKeyGenParameterSpec(keySize, RSAKeyGenParameterSpec.F4);
KeyPairGenerator generator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA", "SC");
generator.initialize(spec, random);
return generator.generateKeyPair();
这很完美,但现在我尝试保存并从Android Keystore中获取,但我没有实现它。我试过了:
String alias = "TESTINGKEY";
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType());
keyStore.load(null);
if (!keyStore.containsAlias(alias)) {
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
RSAKeyGenParameterSpec spec = new RSAKeyGenParameterSpec(keySize, RSAKeyGenParameterSpec.F4);
KeyPairGenerator generator = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA", "SC");
generator.initialize(spec, random);
return generator.generateKeyPair();
} else {
Key key = keyStore.getKey(alias, null);
if (key instanceof PrivateKey) {
Certificate cert = keyStore.getCertificate(alias);
return new KeyPair(cert.getPublicKey(), (PrivateKey) key);
} else {
return null;
}
}
但是工作不正常,因为在应用程序的第二次运行时,密钥库不包含Keypair。
在https://developer.android.com/training/articles/keystore.html?hl=es中,我看到KeyGenParameterSpec
,构建者有一个"别名"价值,但在RSAKeyGenParameterSpec
不是。{
如何保存?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
需要AndroidKeyStore才能使用KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder
生成密钥。也可以使用AndroidKeyStore
代替SC
。您可以使用以下代码
生成密钥(Android> = 23)
KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(
KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_RSA, "AndroidKeyStore");
kpg.initialize(new KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder(
alias,
KeyProperties.PURPOSE_SIGN | KeyProperties.PURPOSE_VERIFY)
.setDigests(KeyProperties.DIGEST_SHA256, KeyProperties.DIGEST_SHA512)
.setKeySize(keySize)
.build());
KeyPair keyPair = kpg.generateKeyPair();
加载密钥
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("AndroidKeyStore");
keyStore.load(null);
KeyStore.Entry entry = keyStore.getEntry(alias, null);
PrivateKey privateKey = ((KeyStore.PrivateKeyEntry) entry).getPrivateKey();
PublicKey publicKey = keyStore.getCertificate(alias).getPublicKey();
答案 1 :(得分:-1)
另外为 SDK <= 22 回答 pedrofb ,您可以使用KeyPairGeneratorSpec
代替KeyGenParameterSpec
信息: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/security/KeyPairGeneratorSpec.html