我继承了运行magento dev环境的现有nginx + php web服务器,我正在试图弄清楚它为什么不起作用。我能够访问站点的主页面(http://www6.MYDOMAIN.com/freesample),但任何其他页面(例如http://www6.MYDOMAIN.com/freesample/PRODUCT-XYZ-p-1234.html)会在浏览器中导致“500内部服务器错误nginx / 1.10.1” ,这在日志中:
2017/02/07 20:43:23 [error] 30207#0: *980 rewrite or internal redirection cycle while processing "/index.php", client: MYIPADDRESS, server: www6.MYDOMAIN.com, request: "GET /freesample/PRODUCT-XYZ-p-1234.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www6.MYDOMAIN.com"
这是我的nginx.conf
:
user nginx;
worker_processes 4;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
#brotli_static on;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request "'
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
autoindex off;
map $scheme $fastcgi_https { ## Detect when HTTPS is used
default off;
https on;
}
keepalive_timeout 10;
gzip on;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
# Load config files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/magento.conf;
#include /etc/nginx/conf.d/magento.ssl.conf;
}
以下是它引用的magento.conf
:
server {
listen 80;
server_name www6.MYDOMAIN.com;
#rewrite / $scheme://www.$host$request_uri permanent; ## Forcibly prepend a www
}
server {
listen 80 default;
## SSL directives might go here
server_name www6.MYDOMAIN.com; # Domain is here twice so server_name_in_redirect will favour the www
### root /var/www/html/freesample/;
root /var/www/html;
##
# Pagespeed main settings
#pagespeed on;
#pagespeed FileCachePath /var/ngx_pagespeed_cache;
#pagespeed Statistics on;
#pagespeed StatisticsLogging on;
#pagespeed LogDir /var/log/pagespeed;
#pagespeed AdminPath /pagespeed_admin;
#location ~ ^/pagespeed_admin {
# allow 127.0.0.1;
# allow 47.23.129.108;
# deny all;
#}
# Ensure requests for pagespeed optimized resources go to the pagespeed
# handler and no extraneous headers get set.
#location ~ "\.pagespeed\.([a-z]\.)?[a-z]{2}\.[^.]{10}\.[^.]+" { add_header "" ""; }
#location ~ "^/ngx_pagespeed_static/" { }
#location ~ "^/ngx_pagespeed_beacon" { }
## end pagespeed
### SLI
#location ~ ^/search/go(.*)$ {
#rewrite ^/search/go(.*)$ /search$1 break;
#proxy_pass http://myspicesage.resultsdemo.com;
#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#}
#location ~ ^/search/(.*)$ {
#rewrite ^/search/(.*)$ /$1 break;
#proxy_pass http://myspicesage.resultsdemo.com;
#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#}
#location ~ ^/myspicesage/(.+)$ {
#rewrite ^/myspicesage/(.+)$ /search?_raw_champ_word=$1&champ=1&view=list&sli_jump=1 break;
#proxy_pass http://myspicesage.resultsdemo.com;
#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#}
#location ~ ^/ppc/(.+)$ {
#rewrite ^/ppc/(.+)$ /search?w=$1&ppc=1 break;
#proxy_pass http://myspicesage.resultsdemo.com;
#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#}
#location ~ ^/popular$ {
#rewrite ^/popular$ /search?p=D break;
#proxy_pass http://myspicesage.resultsdemo.com;
#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#}
#location ~ ^/popular/(.+)$ {
#rewrite ^/popular/(.+)$ /search?p=D&cletter=$1 break;
#proxy_pass http://myspicesage.resultsdemo.com;
#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#}
#location ~ ^/nav/(.*)$ {
#rewrite ^/nav/(.*)$ /nav/$1 break;
#proxy_pass http://myspicesage.resultsdemo.com;
#proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
#proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
#}
location / {
index index.html index.php; ## Allow a static html file to be shown first
try_files $uri $uri/ @handler; ## If missing pass the URI to Magento's front handler
expires 30d; ## Assume all files are cachable
}
## These locations would be hidden by .htaccess normally
location ^~ /app/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /includes/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /lib/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /media/downloadable/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /pkginfo/ { deny all; }
location ^~ /report/config.xml { deny all; }
location ^~ /var/ { deny all; }
location /var/export/ { ## Allow admins only to view export folder
auth_basic "Restricted"; ## Message shown in login window
auth_basic_user_file htpasswd; ## See /etc/nginx/htpassword
autoindex on;
}
location /. { ## Disable .htaccess and other hidden files
return 404;
}
location @handler { ## Magento uses a common front handler
rewrite / /index.php;
}
location ~ .php/ { ## Forward paths like /js/index.php/x.js to relevant handler
rewrite ^(.*.php)/ $1 last;
}
location ~ .php$ { ## Execute PHP scripts
if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite / /index.php last; } ## Catch 404s that try_files miss
expires off; ## Do not cache dynamic content
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $fastcgi_https;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_CODE default; ## Store code is defined in administration > Configuration > Manage Stores
fastcgi_param MAGE_RUN_TYPE store;
include fastcgi_params; ## See /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params
}
}
当然你可以忽略评论的行。我只是将它们包括在内,以显示我所做的尝试并找出造成问题的原因。