如何在CustomControl中使用UserControl?

时间:2017-02-05 10:43:30

标签: c# asp.net dll user-controls custom-controls

我正在开发自定义GridView Control.Which在标题中选择列表,就像excel一样。像过滤器一样优秀,其中一个选项是"自定义过滤器"。在这种情况下,我想显示一个小控件,我设计为ascx用户控件。 现在当我想在我的自定义控件中使用该用户控件时。我使用这段代码:

 protected override void RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter writer)
    {

        UserControl uc = new UserControl();
        AADQuickCustomFilter CustomFilter = (AADQuickCustomFilter)uc.LoadControl("~/AADQuickCustomFilter.ascx");
        TextWriter tw = new StringWriter();
        HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw);
        CustomFilter.RenderControl(hw);

        writer.Write(tw.ToString());
        base.RenderContents(writer);
    }

很遗憾我收到错误类型' System.Web.HttpException'发生在System.Web.dll中但未在用户代码中处理 附加信息:文件' /AADQuickCustomFilter.ascx'不存在。 enter image description here

所以请帮助我,问题出在哪里。我做错了什么? 谢谢专家

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这是答案。 在First我创建类来注册ascx文件作为嵌入资源,如下代码:

    using System.Web.Hosting;
using System.Web.Caching;
using System.Collections;
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Web;
using System.Reflection;

namespace AADGridView
{
    public class AssemblyResourceProvider : VirtualPathProvider
    {
        string mResourcePrefix;

        public AssemblyResourceProvider() : this("EmbeddedWebResource")
        {
        }

        public AssemblyResourceProvider(string prefix)
        {
            mResourcePrefix = prefix;
        }

        private bool IsAppResourcePath(string virtualPath)
        {
            String checkPath = VirtualPathUtility.ToAppRelative(virtualPath);
            return checkPath.StartsWith("~/" + mResourcePrefix + "/",
                   StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase);
        }

        public override bool FileExists(string virtualPath)
        {
            return (IsAppResourcePath(virtualPath) ||
                    base.FileExists(virtualPath));
        }

        public override VirtualFile GetFile(string virtualPath)
        {
            if (IsAppResourcePath(virtualPath))
                return new AssemblyResourceVirtualFile(virtualPath);
            else
                return base.GetFile(virtualPath);
        }

        public override CacheDependency
               GetCacheDependency(string virtualPath,
               IEnumerable virtualPathDependencies,
               DateTime utcStart)
        {
            if (IsAppResourcePath(virtualPath))
                return null;
            else
                return base.GetCacheDependency(virtualPath,
                       virtualPathDependencies, utcStart);
        }
    }

    class AssemblyResourceVirtualFile : VirtualFile
    {
        string path;

        public AssemblyResourceVirtualFile(string virtualPath) : base(virtualPath)
        {
            path = VirtualPathUtility.ToAppRelative(virtualPath);
        }

        public override Stream Open()
        {
            string[] parts = path.Split('/');
            string assemblyName = parts[2];
            string resourceName = parts[3];
            assemblyName = Path.Combine(HttpRuntime.BinDirectory, assemblyName);
            Assembly assembly = Assembly.LoadFile(assemblyName);
            if (assembly == null) throw new Exception("Failed to load " + assemblyName);
            Stream s = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(resourceName);
            if (s == null) throw new Exception("Failed to load " + resourceName);
            return s;
        }
    }
}

然后只需覆盖自定义控件的约束器:

 public AADExcelFilterGridView() : base()


    {System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.RegisterVirtualPathProvider(new AssemblyResourceProvider(ResourcePrefix));
}

然后

 static string mResourcePrefix = "EmbeddedWebResource";

    public static string ResourcePrefix
    {
        get
        {
            return mResourcePrefix;
        }

        set
        {
            mResourcePrefix = value;
        }
    }

现在,只需将用户控件添加到自定义控件渲染中,如上所述:

 protected override void RenderContents(HtmlTextWriter writer)
    {

        UserControl uc = new UserControl();
        AADQuickFilter CustomFilter = (AADQuickFilter)uc.LoadControl("~/EmbeddedWebResource/AADGridView.dll/AADGridView.AADQuickFilter.ascx");
        TextWriter tw = new StringWriter();
        HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(tw);
        CustomFilter.RenderControl(hw);

        writer.Write(tw.ToString());
        base.RenderContents(writer);
    }

这就是你得到的所有,希望有用。 感谢专家的好评。