我已经成功实施了谷歌地图方向服务api:https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/directions,其中包括' draggble'选项已启用。如果两个地点之间有多条路线,是否可以一起显示所有路线?
当前代码类似于:https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/examples/directions-draggable,我在响应代码中有可用的替代路由,因为我已启用provideRouteAlternatives: true
。
我尝试了How to display alternative route using google map api中提供的解决方案。但是当我使用该代码时,我发现它使用独立标记绘制多个路径。也就是说,如果有4条路线可用,那么将有4条路线可供选择。地点和4' B'位置和拖动时 - 只选择其中一个。请查看以下截图。
我需要拖动这样一种方式,当拖动位置A或B时,不应该有任何重复,并且应该自动显示备用路线。
我目前的代码如下(此处未添加API密钥):
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Draggable directions</title>
<style>
#right-panel {
font-family: 'Roboto','sans-serif';
line-height: 30px;
padding-left: 10px;
}
#right-panel select, #right-panel input {
font-size: 15px;
}
#right-panel select {
width: 100%;
}
#right-panel i {
font-size: 12px;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#map {
height: 100%;
float: left;
width: 63%;
height: 100%;
}
#right-panel {
float: right;
width: 34%;
height: 100%;
}
.panel {
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="map"></div>
<div id="right-panel">
<p>Total Distance: <span id="total"></span></p>
</div>
<script>
var map;
function initMap() {
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), {
zoom: 4,
center: {lat: -24.345, lng: 134.46} // Australia.
});
var directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService;
var directionsDisplay = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer({
draggable: true,
map: map,
panel: document.getElementById('right-panel')
});
directionsDisplay.addListener('directions_changed', function() {
computeTotalDistance(directionsDisplay.getDirections());
});
displayRoute('Rosedale, MD, USA', 'Savage, MD, USA', directionsService,
directionsDisplay);
}
function displayRoute(origin, destination, service, display) {
service.route({
origin: origin,
destination: destination,
travelMode: 'DRIVING',
avoidTolls: true,
provideRouteAlternatives: true,
}, function(response, status) {
if (status === 'OK') {
for (var i = 0, len = response.routes.length; i < len; i++) {
new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer({
map: map,
directions: response,
routeIndex: i,
draggable : true,
});
}
display.setDirections(response);
} else {
alert('Could not display directions due to: ' + status);
}
});
}
function computeTotalDistance(result) {
var total = 0;
var myroute = result.routes[0];
for (var i = 0; i < myroute.legs.length; i++) {
total += myroute.legs[i].distance.value;
}
total = total / 1000;
document.getElementById('total').innerHTML = total + ' km';
}
</script>
<script async defer
src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=API-KEY&callback=initMap">
</script>
</body>
</html>
请帮帮我。提前谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您绘制的每条路线都是可编辑的,并且有一个开始和结束标记,这意味着您将始终拖动其中一条路线标记,而不是一次拖动。您可以使用suppressMarkers
选项从备用路由中删除标记,但这不会改变行为。
问题在于,由于每条路线都是独立的,如果您移动起点或终点位置,则应重新绘制每条路线,否则只会更新一条路线。
也就是说,如果您编辑路线(除了通过更改其开始或结束位置),您不应该重绘您的路线。如果您更新开始或结束位置,您当然会丢失您添加的任何路线航点。除非你对此做些什么......这听起来很痛苦。
var directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService();
var map;
function initialize() {
var center = new google.maps.LatLng(0, 0);
var myOptions = {
zoom: 7,
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,
center: center
}
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map-canvas"), myOptions);
var start = "Sadulpur, India";
var end = "New Delhi, India";
plotDirections(start, end);
}
function plotDirections(start, end) {
var method = 'DRIVING';
var request = {
origin: start,
destination: end,
travelMode: google.maps.DirectionsTravelMode[method],
provideRouteAlternatives: true
};
directionsService.route(request, function(response, status) {
if (status == google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
var routes = response.routes;
var colors = ['red', 'green', 'blue', 'orange', 'yellow', 'black'];
var directionsDisplays = [];
// Reset the start and end variables to the actual coordinates
start = response.routes[0].legs[0].start_location;
end = response.routes[0].legs[0].end_location;
// Loop through each route
for (var i = 0; i < routes.length; i++) {
var directionsDisplay = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer({
map: map,
directions: response,
routeIndex: i,
draggable: true,
polylineOptions: {
strokeColor: colors[i],
strokeWeight: 4,
strokeOpacity: .3
}
});
// Push the current renderer to an array
directionsDisplays.push(directionsDisplay);
// Listen for the directions_changed event for each route
google.maps.event.addListener(directionsDisplay, 'directions_changed', (function(directionsDisplay, i) {
return function() {
var directions = directionsDisplay.getDirections();
var new_start = directions.routes[0].legs[0].start_location;
var new_end = directions.routes[0].legs[0].end_location;
if ((new_start.toString() !== start.toString()) || (new_end.toString() !== end.toString())) {
// Remove every route from map
for (var j = 0; j < directionsDisplays.length; j++) {
directionsDisplays[j].setMap(null);
}
// Redraw routes with new start/end coordinates
plotDirections(new_start, new_end);
}
}
})(directionsDisplay, i)); // End listener
} // End route loop
}
});
}
initialize();
#map-canvas {
height: 200px;
}
<div id="map-canvas"></div>
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js"></script>