我有以下课程:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
public class Sorter {
private List<Pair<Long, NameDTO>> dtoPairs = new ArrayList<>();
public Sorter() {
Comparator<Pair<Long, NameDTO>> bySize = Comparator.comparing(Pair::getLeft);
Comparator<Pair<Long, NameDTO>> byName = Comparator.comparing(p -> p.getRight().getName());
dtoPairs.sort(bySize.reversed().thenComparing(byName));
}
}
class NameDTO {
private String name;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
}
这没有任何问题。但是,如果我尝试内联这样的变量:
dtoPairs.sort(Comparator.comparing(Pair::getLeft).reversed().thenComparing(Comparator.comparing(p -> p.getRight().getName())));
我收到以下编译错误:
Sorter.java:[18,51] incompatible types: cannot infer type-variable(s) T,U
(argument mismatch; invalid method reference
method getLeft in class org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair<L,R> cannot be applied to given types
required: no arguments
found: java.lang.Object
reason: actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
如何编写此表达式以使Java正确理解参数?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
您需要告诉编译器通用参数的类型。 试试这个:
SELECT L.*, ED.emname , EM.emmobile
FROM leaves L INNER JOIN
employee_details ED ON L.emid = ED.emid
WHERE L.emid = @emid
答案 1 :(得分:2)
这句话编译得很好:
dtoPairs.sort(Comparator.comparing((Pair<Long, NameDTO> p) -> p.getLeft())
.reversed()
.thenComparing(Comparator.comparing(p -> p.getRight().getName())));
...指出了你的编译原因:当你进行方法引用(Pair:getLeft
)时,Pair
是原始的,它的类型参数被简单地忽略。这使得thenComparing(...)
方法期望Comparator<Pair, Object>
。