响应式网页中li元素的奇怪行为

时间:2017-02-01 19:25:32

标签: html css html-lists

您好我是编码的新手,我在家里自学。我遇到了一个我根本无法解决的问题。

首先,这是该网站的codepen链接:

http://codepen.io/sheahan/pen/ygKabM

除一个问题外,该网站的工作非常顺畅。

看一下'项目'列表左侧的列表。我已经设置它,以便在悬停时字体颜色,背景颜色和字体大小发生变化(我必须更改填充以确保li保持相同的大小)。当屏幕尺寸大于900px时,此工作正常。

现在我已使页面响应并设置媒体查询以将布局更改为低于900px。项目列表移动到页面顶部,其格式为新格式,而不是单个列。除了每行右侧的最后一项(第3项和第6项)外,这看起来工作正常。每当我将鼠标悬停在它上面时,它会将下一个项目向右推动两个空格,留下两个空格。我正在使用的一个HTML编辑器显示存在两个" ghost"那些没有的物品。

任何猜测?

我也对该网站的任何评论或批评持开放态度,渴望学习。

这是原始代码

    <html>
  <head>

      <title>Food Supply Company</title>

      <link href="FoodSupplyStyle.css" rel="stylesheet" text="text/css"> 

      <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Volkhov:700|Alegreya:900" rel="stylesheet">  

  </head>

  <body>

    <div class="container">

      <div class="title">
        <h1>Food Supply Company</h1>
      </div>

        <ul class="menunav">
          <ul class="Products">
            <li><a href="#" >Products</a>
              <ul class="productsnav">
                <li><a href="#">Products</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Fruits</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Vegetables</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Dry Foods</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Spices</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
          </ul>
          <ul class="AboutUs">
            <li><a href="#" >About Us</a>
              <ul class="aboutusnav">
                <li><a href="#">About Us</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">History</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Mission</a></li>
                <li><a href="#">Personel</a></li>
          </ul>
            </li>
              </ul>
              <ul class="Contact">
                <li><a href="#" >Contact</a></li>
              </ul>
        </ul>

      <div class="ProductMain">
        <div class="sidebar">
          <div class="logoholder">
            <a href="#"><img src="https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/501/32498772122_9137841b84_o.png" alt="Company Logo Letters Only" height="130" width="130"></a>
          </div>
          <div class="sidebarlinks">
            <ul>
              <li><a href="#">Item 1</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Item 2</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Item 3</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Item 4</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Item 5</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Item 6</a></li>
              <li><a href="#">Item 7</a></li>
              <li class="lastitem"><a href="#">Item 8</a></li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </div>

        <div class="maincontent">
          <h1 class="productname">Item Name</h1>

          <img src="http://pngimg.com/upload/mango_PNG9168.png" >
          <div class="Attributes">
            <div class="Titles">
              <ul>
                <li>Country:</li>
                <li>Variety:</li>
                <li>Season:</li>
              </ul>
            </div>
            <div class="Names">
              <ul>
                <li>Australia</li>
                <li>Tastey</li>
                <li>October-December</li>
              </ul>
            </div>
          </div>
            <div class="Description">
              You can add a description of the item.  Mention the history, the taste and other attributes of the product.
            </div>
        </div>


        </div>
          <div class="foot">
                <div class="footer left">Website Designer<br>Happy Designs Inc.<br>Qatar</div>
                <div class="footer center">&copy Food Supply Company</div>
                <div class="footer right">P.O.Box 11111<br>Doha<br>Qatar</div> 
          </div>
        </div>




</body>

</html>

CSS

*{
    Margin:0;    
    padding:0;
    border-radius:5px;   
    font-family: 'Verdana',sans-serif;
}

body{
    background-image: url(https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/470/32498869432_082f3cf148_o.jpg);
    background-size:     cover;              
    background-repeat:   no-repeat;
    background-position: center center;
    background-attachment: fixed;
}

.container{
    width: 900px;
    margin:auto;
    position:relative;
}

 h1{
    font-family: 'Alegreya:900','Verdana',sans-serif;
    padding:20px 0 15px 0;
    text-align: center;
    font-weight: 900;
    font-size:65px;
    letter-spacing: 2px;
    color:coral;
    text-shadow: 3px 3px 1px grey;
    Width: 100%;
    margin:10px 0 20px 0;

}

a{
    text-decoration: none;
    text-align: center;
    font-family: 'verdana', sans-serif;  
}

p{
    font-family: 'verdana', sans-serif;
}

li{
    list-style-type:none;
}

.menunav{
    margin:5px 0 30px 0;
    overflow:auto;
    font-size: 20px; 
}

.menunav a{
    float:left;
    margin:0px 3px 5px 3px;
    width:293px;
    padding: 5px 0px 5px 0px;
    background-color: rgba(255,127,80,0.85);
    color: bisque;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px 0px darkgray;  
}

.menunav a:hover{
    background-color: bisque;
    color: coral;
}

.productsnav, .aboutusnav{
    position:absolute;
    top:134px;
    background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);
    z-index: 1;  
}

.aboutusnav{
    margin-left:298px;
}

.productsnav a, .aboutusnav a{
    width:293px;
    display: none;
    background-color:coral;
}

.Products:hover .productsnav a{
    display:block;
}

.AboutUs:hover .aboutusnav a{
    display:block;
}

.ProductMain{
    position:relative;
    overflow: auto;
    margin-bottom:18px;
    padding-bottom:5px;
}

.sidebar{
    float:left;;
    width:250px;
    margin-left:3px;
}

.sidebar a{
    font-size: 16px;
    display: block;
    padding: 15px 0px;
    background-color: rgba(255, 228, 196,0.85);
    color:coral;
    font-weight: bold; 
    margin-bottom:5px;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px 0px darkgray;   
}

.sidebar a:hover{
    color:lightgray;
    background-color:coral; 
    font-size:20px;
    padding:13px 0px;
}


.sidebar .logoholder a{
    background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0); 
    box-shadow: none; 
}

.sidebar .logoholder a:hover{ 
    padding:15px 0px 13px 0px;
}

.logoholder img{
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0); 
}

.lastitem a{
    margin-bottom: 0px;
}

.maincontent {
    background-color:rgba(244,164,96,0.8);
    position:absolute;
    left: 270px;
    height: 99.2%;
    width: 600px;
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 7px 2px darkgray;
    box-sizing:border-box;

}   

.productname{
    font-size:35px;
    margin:0;
    padding: 20px 0 15px 0;
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0);
    color: bisque;
    border-bottom-style:double;
    border-bottom-width: 4px;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;
    border-bottom-color:bisque;
    box-shadow: none; 
}

.maincontent img{
    float:left;
    width:250px;
    height:240px;
    background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);
    margin: 20px -5px 0px 30px;
}

.Attributes{
    position:relative;
    right:-8px;
    top:35px;
    overflow:auto;
    height:auto;
    padding: 0px 5px;
    background-color:rgba(255, 228, 196,0.5) ;
    border-style:inset;
    border-width: 3px;
    margin-bottom:90px;
    width:270px;
}


.Titles, .Names{
    display: inline-block;
    line-height:3.7em; 

}


.Titles li, .Names li{
    border-radius: 0;
    font-weight: bold;
    color:chocolate;
}

.Titles li{
    font-size:17px;
    text-align: center;
}

.Names li{
    padding-left:5px;
}

.Description{
    width:500px;
    height:180px;
    overflow:auto;
    margin:auto;
    padding: 10px 15px ;
    background-color:rgba(255, 228, 196,0.5);
    border-style:inset;
    border-width: 3px;
    color:chocolate;
    line-height:1.5em;
}

.foot{

    width: 860px;
    height:70px;
    background-color: rgba(255, 228, 196,0.9);
    margin: 10px 0px; 
    box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px 0px darkgray;
    padding: 10px 20px 20px 20px;
    color:coral;
}

.footer{
    display:inline-block;
    width:33%;
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0);
    height:100%;
    padding:10px;
    box-sizing:border-box;
    margin:-3px;
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height:1.5em;
}

.right{
    text-align: right;
}

.center{
    text-align:center;
}

@media screen and (max-width:920px){

    .container{
    width: 600px;
    margin:auto;
    position:relative;
    }

    .menunav a{
    float:left;
    width:32%;
    }


    .productsnav{
    position:absolute;
    top: 213px;
    }

    .aboutusnav{
    position:absolute;
    top: 213px;
    margin-left:198px;
    }

    .productsnav a, .aboutusnav a{
    width:190px;
    }   

    .ProductMain{
    position: relative;
    height:800px;;
    margin-bottom:18px;
    margin-right: 0px;
    padding-bottom:5px;
    width:600px;

    }

    .logoholder{
        display:none;
    }

    .sidebar{
        width:99%;
        position:relative;
        float:none;
        display:inline-block;
        padding-left:10px;
    }

    .sidebar a{
        width:32%;
        float:left;
        margin-right:5px; 
    }

    .maincontent
    {
        position:static;
        margin-top:15px;
        height:600px;
        width:99%;
    }

    .foot{
        width:100%; 
        padding:0;
        height:90px;
    }

    .footer{
        margin-top:0;
    }

    .left{
        margin-left: 13px;
    }

    .center{
        width:30%;
    }

    .sidebar a:hover{
    color:lightgray;
    background-color:coral; 
    font-size:24px;
    padding:10px 0;      
    }

}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

解决此问题的最简单方法是为font-size:23px;

设置.sidebar a:hover
.sidebar a:hover{
    color:lightgray;
    background-color:coral; 
    font-size:23px;
    padding:10px 0;      
}

codepen