Question

我尝试了npm install zqm，我得到了：

make: Entering directory '/home/lucas/dir/node_modules/zmq/build'
  CXX(target) Release/obj.target/zmq/binding.o
../binding.cc:28:17: fatal error: zmq.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
zmq.target.mk:94: recipe for target 'Release/obj.target/zmq/binding.o' failed
make: *** [Release/obj.target/zmq/binding.o] Error 1
make: Leaving directory '/home/lucas/dir/node_modules/zmq/build'
gyp ERR! build error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:276:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:215:12)
gyp ERR! System Linux 4.4.0-59-generic
gyp ERR! command "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /home/lucas/dir/node_modules/zmq
gyp ERR! node -v v7.4.0
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.4.0
gyp ERR! not ok 
npm WARN projectName@1.0.0 No repository field.
npm ERR! Linux 4.4.0-59-generic
npm ERR! argv "/usr/bin/nodejs" "/usr/bin/npm" "install" "zmq"
npm ERR! node v7.4.0
npm ERR! npm  v4.0.5
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE

npm ERR! zmq@2.15.3 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the zmq@2.15.3 install script 'node-gyp rebuild'.
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the zmq package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with:
npm ERR!     npm bugs zmq
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls zmq
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     /home/lucas/dir/npm-debug.log

以下是npm-debug.log：

的pastebin

http://pastebin.com/UGLDEWin

有人知道发生了什么吗？看起来像编译中的错误等。如您所见，我的nodejs是版本7.x，而不是旧版本。 NPM是4.x，应该工作，对吧？

Answer 1

最新 Ubuntu 的更新：

sudo apt-get install libtool pkg-config build-essential autoconf automake
sudo apt-get install libzmq3-dev

Answer 2

尝试：

sudo apt-get install build-essential checkinstall

然后，重新启动npm install。

如果再次失败，您可以尝试全局安装node-gyp：

npm install -g node-gyp

Answer 3

在Unix / Mac上安装：

首先安装pkg-config和ZeroMQ library。

此模块与ZeroMQ版本2、3和4兼容。安装过程因平台而异，但标头是必填项。大多数Linux发行版都为这些标头提供-devel软件包，例如zeromq-devel或zeromq3-devel。用于OS X的Homebrew提供的版本4和版本3分别带有包zeromq和zeromq3。 Chris Lea PPA适用于希望使用比其发行版本当前提供的版本更新的Debian类用户

对于Windows

首先安装Visual Studio和Node.js或io.js。

确保从磁盘上的保守位置构建zmq，其中没有不寻常的字符或空格，例如：C：\ sources \ myproject。

安装ZeroMQ库是可选的，在Windows上不是必需的。对于Windows Shell或类似环境，我们建议从github运行npm install和node可执行命令。

https://www.npmjs.com/package/zmq

npm install zqm失败

3 个答案: