Question

我有一个ASP.NET MVC应用程序。我正在尝试使用Gitlab和Cake.net实现CI和CD。

为了更容易测试，我在我的机器上安装了Gitlab CI多跑步者。我用“贝壳”注册了它。作为遗嘱执行人。

我正在尝试从.gitlab-ci.yml执行Cake.net build.ps1文件，但它没有执行脚本。当它到达build.ps1行时，它只打开带有记事本的文件，然后表示构建成功。

我错过了什么？为什么脚本没有执行？

以下是代码：

.gitlab-ci.yml

stages:
  - build
build:
 stage: build
 script:
  - build.ps1
 only:
   - develop

Gitlab CI多跑者config.toml

concurrent = 1
check_interval = 0

[[runners]]
  name = "Development runner"
  url = "https://gitlab.com/ci"
  token = "***"
  executor = "shell"
  shell = "powershell"

build.cake

#tool "nuget:?package=xunit.runner.console"

var target = Argument("target", "Default");
var configuration = Argument("configuration", "Release");
var version = Argument("releaseNumber", "");

var solution = "src/Pentrugatit.sln";
var binFolder = "src/Presentation/Nop.Web/bin/";
var pluginsFolder = "src/Presentation/Nop.Web/Plugins/";

Task("Clean")
  .Does(() => {
    CleanDirectories(binFolder);
    CleanDirectories(pluginsFolder);
  });

Task("NuGetRestore")
  .Does(() => NuGetRestore(solution));

Task("Build")
  .IsDependentOn("Clean")
  .IsDependentOn("NuGetRestore")
  .Does(() => MSBuild(solution, new MSBuildSettings { Configuration = configuration }));

Task("Default")
  .IsDependentOn("Build");

RunTarget(target);

build.ps1（Cake.net默认文件）

<#
.SYNOPSIS
This is a Powershell script to bootstrap a Cake build.
.DESCRIPTION
This Powershell script will download NuGet if missing, restore NuGet tools (including Cake)
and execute your Cake build script with the parameters you provide.
.PARAMETER Target
The build script target to run.
.PARAMETER Configuration
The build configuration to use.
.PARAMETER Verbosity
Specifies the amount of information to be displayed.
.PARAMETER WhatIf
Performs a dry run of the build script.
No tasks will be executed.
.PARAMETER ScriptArgs
Remaining arguments are added here.
.LINK
http://cakebuild.net
#>

[CmdletBinding()]
Param(
    [string]$Target = "Default",
    [ValidateSet("Release", "Debug")]
    [string]$Configuration = "Release",
    [ValidateSet("Quiet", "Minimal", "Normal", "Verbose", "Diagnostic")]
    [string]$Verbosity = "Verbose",
    [switch]$WhatIf,
    [Parameter(Position=0,Mandatory=$false,ValueFromRemainingArguments=$true)]
    [string[]]$ScriptArgs
)

$CakeVersion = "0.17.0"
$DotNetChannel = "preview";
$DotNetVersion = "1.0.0-preview2-003121";
$DotNetInstallerUri = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dotnet/cli/rel/1.0.0-preview2/scripts/obtain/dotnet-install.ps1";
$NugetUrl = "https://dist.nuget.org/win-x86-commandline/latest/nuget.exe"

# Make sure tools folder exists
$PSScriptRoot = Split-Path $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path -Parent
$ToolPath = Join-Path $PSScriptRoot "tools"
if (!(Test-Path $ToolPath)) {
    Write-Verbose "Creating tools directory..."
    New-Item -Path $ToolPath -Type directory | out-null
}

###########################################################################
# INSTALL .NET CORE CLI
###########################################################################

Function Remove-PathVariable([string]$VariableToRemove)
{
    $path = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "User")
    if ($path -ne $null)
    {
        $newItems = $path.Split(';', [StringSplitOptions]::RemoveEmptyEntries) | Where-Object { "$($_)" -inotlike $VariableToRemove }
        [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", [System.String]::Join(';', $newItems), "User")
    }

    $path = [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", "Process")
    if ($path -ne $null)
    {
        $newItems = $path.Split(';', [StringSplitOptions]::RemoveEmptyEntries) | Where-Object { "$($_)" -inotlike $VariableToRemove }
        [Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("PATH", [System.String]::Join(';', $newItems), "Process")
    }
}

# Get .NET Core CLI path if installed.
$FoundDotNetCliVersion = $null;
if (Get-Command dotnet -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
    $FoundDotNetCliVersion = dotnet --version;
}

if($FoundDotNetCliVersion -ne $DotNetVersion) {
    $InstallPath = Join-Path $PSScriptRoot ".dotnet"
    if (!(Test-Path $InstallPath)) {
        mkdir -Force $InstallPath | Out-Null;
    }
    (New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadFile($DotNetInstallerUri, "$InstallPath\dotnet-install.ps1");
    & $InstallPath\dotnet-install.ps1 -Channel $DotNetChannel -Version $DotNetVersion -InstallDir $InstallPath;

    Remove-PathVariable "$InstallPath"
    $env:PATH = "$InstallPath;$env:PATH"
    $env:DOTNET_SKIP_FIRST_TIME_EXPERIENCE=1
    $env:DOTNET_CLI_TELEMETRY_OPTOUT=1
}

###########################################################################
# INSTALL NUGET
###########################################################################

# Make sure nuget.exe exists.
$NugetPath = Join-Path $ToolPath "nuget.exe"
if (!(Test-Path $NugetPath)) {
    Write-Host "Downloading NuGet.exe..."
    (New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadFile($NugetUrl, $NugetPath);
}

###########################################################################
# INSTALL CAKE
###########################################################################

# Make sure Cake has been installed.
$CakePath = Join-Path $ToolPath "Cake.$CakeVersion/Cake.exe"
if (!(Test-Path $CakePath)) {
    Write-Host "Installing Cake..."
    Invoke-Expression "&`"$NugetPath`" install Cake -Version $CakeVersion -OutputDirectory `"$ToolPath`"" | Out-Null;
    if ($LASTEXITCODE -ne 0) {
        Throw "An error occured while restoring Cake from NuGet."
    }
}

###########################################################################
# RUN BUILD SCRIPT
###########################################################################

# Build the argument list.
$Arguments = @{
    target=$Target;
    configuration=$Configuration;
    verbosity=$Verbosity;
    dryrun=$WhatIf;
}.GetEnumerator() | %{"--{0}=`"{1}`"" -f $_.key, $_.value };

# Start Cake
Write-Host "Running build script..."
Invoke-Expression "& `"$CakePath`" `"build.cake`" $Arguments $ScriptArgs"
exit $LASTEXITCODE

Answer 1

您可以尝试更改

  - build.ps1

要

  - PowerShell .\build.ps1

Answer 2

devlead的答案很棒，但在我的情况下，脚本位于子文件夹中，我需要将参数传递给Cake脚本。最重要的是，我必须在运行脚本之前更改目录，以便它顺利进行。这是完整的说明：

- PowerShell -command "& cd ./mysubfolder; ./build.ps1 -stringparam='myvalue'"

半结肠“;”分隔几个一个接一个地执行的powershell命令。第一个命令更改当前目录，第二个命令在当前目录（mysubfolder）中运行脚本。

如何使用Cake.net与Gitlab CI？

2 个答案: