Question

我正在尝试修复旧的自动化测试脚本以进行工作。我是编程的新手，我已经走到了这一步：

# Check if I can play some game
Then(/^I should be able to play (.+)$/) do |game_name|
  # TODO: better check for game play, game end, score count

  if page.has_content?("GUEST")
    find(:css, ".play", :text => "Play").click
  else
    start_game(game_name)
  end
 #Here is where the error pops up: 
  if page.has_content?('Writing')
    # Dont wait for players to join
    expect(page.has_content?('Waiting for players')).to eq(true)
  else
    # Check for game object
    page.should have_css("object#game")

    # Check if correct game loading
    current_url.should match(/#{GameWorld::GAMES[game_name]}/)
  end

  #Quick escape
  ensure_on?('city')
end

有人能给我一些如何解决问题的提示吗？

我得到的错误是：

`Error: Permission denied to access property "textContent" (Selenium::WebDriver::Error::JavascriptError)` .

如果需要更多信息，请与我联系。

任何提高的方法都会很棒。另外，我接受关于如何自动进行健全性测试的所有建议。

Answer 1

如果不确切知道您正在使用哪个版本，很难确切地说出导致错误的原因是什么，但我猜想升级到最新版本的Capybara可能会修复该错误。除此之外，您的测试中还有一些需要改进的地方。

has_xxx?方法具有内置的等待行为，当您期望他们检查的内容在95 +％的时间内发生时非常有用，但如果它更像50 / 50然后你的测试比它需要的慢。
永远不要对has_xxx?方法的结果使用期望，而只是使用have_xxx匹配器，因为错误消息在出现故障时会更具描述性和实用性
< / LI>
您绝不应将current_url / current_path与eq / match匹配器一起使用，而应使用have_current_path匹配器。由于内置的重试行为，这将使您的测试更加稳定。
不要混合期望和语法，这会导致难以阅读/理解测试。

总而言之，你的测试应该更像是

# Check if I can play some game
Then(/^I should be able to play (.+)$/) do |game_name|
  # TODO: better check for game play, game end, score count

  expect(page).to have_content(game_name) # This should be something that is on the page for both GUEST and logged in users just to verify the page has loaded
  if page.has_content?("GUEST", wait: false)  #disable the waiting/retrying behavior since we now know the page is already loaded
    find(:css, ".play", :text => "Play").click
  else
    start_game(game_name)
  end

  expect(page).to have_content('Something') # Same as above - check for something that will be on the page when the actions triggered by the `click` or `start_game` calls above have finished

  if page.has_content?('Writing', wait: false) #disable waiting because previous line has assured page is loaded
    # Dont wait for players to join
    expect(page).to have_content('Waiting for players')
  else
    # Check for game object
    expect(page).to have_css("object#game")

    # Check if correct game loading
    expect(page).to have_current_path(/#{GameWorld::GAMES[game_name]}/)
  end

  #Quick escape
  ensure_on?('city')
end

访问财产的权限被拒绝＆＃34; textContent＆＃34; （硒:: webdriver的::错误:: JavascriptError

1 个答案: