我之前没有使用Java的经验,所以请不要太苛刻。
我正在为Android制作一个webapp,大多数文件路径都像assets / www / files.html
我想整合Paypal这样,点击一个html文件中的按钮,它应该指引我到Paypal。我不太确定如何整合Paypal,因为大多数教程从头开始在MainActivity中进行,这会影响我的MainActivity,因此您的建议将受到赞赏!
我的主要活动是:
package com.this.myapp;
import android.os.Bundle;
import org.apache.cordova.*;
public class MainActivity extends CordovaActivity
{
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Set by <content src="index.html" /> in config.xml
loadUrl(launchUrl);
}
}
我从eclipse导出了我的文件,所以我的CordovaActivity文件在CordovaLib中,其代码是:
package org.apache.cordova;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Locale;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
public class CordovaActivity extends Activity {
public static String TAG = "CordovaActivity";
// The webview for our app
protected CordovaWebView appView;
private static int ACTIVITY_STARTING = 0;
private static int ACTIVITY_RUNNING = 1;
private static int ACTIVITY_EXITING = 2;
// Keep app running when pause is received. (default = true)
// If true, then the JavaScript and native code continue to run in the background
// when another application (activity) is started.
protected boolean keepRunning = true;
// Flag to keep immersive mode if set to fullscreen
protected boolean immersiveMode;
// Read from config.xml:
protected CordovaPreferences preferences;
protected String launchUrl;
protected ArrayList<PluginEntry> pluginEntries;
protected CordovaInterfaceImpl cordovaInterface;
/**
* Called when the activity is first created.
*/
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
LOG.i(TAG, "Apache Cordova native platform version " + CordovaWebView.CORDOVA_VERSION + " is starting");
LOG.d(TAG, "CordovaActivity.onCreate()");
// need to activate preferences before super.onCreate to avoid "requestFeature() must be called before adding content" exception
loadConfig();
if (!preferences.getBoolean("ShowTitle", false)) {
getWindow().requestFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
}
if (preferences.getBoolean("SetFullscreen", false)) {
Log.d(TAG, "The SetFullscreen configuration is deprecated in favor of Fullscreen, and will be removed in a future version.");
preferences.set("Fullscreen", true);
}
if (preferences.getBoolean("Fullscreen", false)) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
immersiveMode = true;
} else {
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
}
} else {
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FORCE_NOT_FULLSCREEN,
WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FORCE_NOT_FULLSCREEN);
}
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
cordovaInterface = makeCordovaInterface();
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
cordovaInterface.restoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
}
}
protected void init() {
appView = makeWebView();
createViews();
if (!appView.isInitialized()) {
appView.init(cordovaInterface, pluginEntries, preferences);
}
cordovaInterface.onCordovaInit(appView.getPluginManager());
// Wire the hardware volume controls to control media if desired.
String volumePref = preferences.getString("DefaultVolumeStream", "");
if ("media".equals(volumePref.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH))) {
setVolumeControlStream(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
protected void loadConfig() {
ConfigXmlParser parser = new ConfigXmlParser();
parser.parse(this);
preferences = parser.getPreferences();
preferences.setPreferencesBundle(getIntent().getExtras());
launchUrl = parser.getLaunchUrl();
pluginEntries = parser.getPluginEntries();
Config.parser = parser;
}
//Suppressing warnings in AndroidStudio
@SuppressWarnings({"deprecation", "ResourceType"})
protected void createViews() {
//Why are we setting a constant as the ID? This should be investigated
appView.getView().setId(100);
appView.getView().setLayoutParams(new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
setContentView(appView.getView());
if (preferences.contains("BackgroundColor")) {
int backgroundColor = preferences.getInteger("BackgroundColor", Color.BLACK);
// Background of activity:
appView.getView().setBackgroundColor(backgroundColor);
}
appView.getView().requestFocusFromTouch();
}
/**
* Construct the default web view object.
* <p/>
* Override this to customize the webview that is used.
*/
protected CordovaWebView makeWebView() {
return new CordovaWebViewImpl(makeWebViewEngine());
}
protected CordovaWebViewEngine makeWebViewEngine() {
return CordovaWebViewImpl.createEngine(this, preferences);
}
protected CordovaInterfaceImpl makeCordovaInterface() {
return new CordovaInterfaceImpl(this) {
@Override
public Object onMessage(String id, Object data) {
// Plumb this to CordovaActivity.onMessage for backwards compatibility
return CordovaActivity.this.onMessage(id, data);
}
};
}
/**
* Load the url into the webview.
*/
public void loadUrl(String url) {
if (appView == null) {
init();
}
// If keepRunning
this.keepRunning = preferences.getBoolean("KeepRunning", true);
appView.loadUrlIntoView(url, true);
}
/**
* Called when the system is about to start resuming a previous activity.
*/
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
LOG.d(TAG, "Paused the activity.");
if (this.appView != null) {
// CB-9382 If there is an activity that started for result and main activity is waiting for callback
// result, we shoudn't stop WebView Javascript timers, as activity for result might be using them
boolean keepRunning = this.keepRunning || this.cordovaInterface.activityResultCallback != null;
this.appView.handlePause(keepRunning);
}
}
/**
* Called when the activity receives a new intent
*/
@Override
protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent) {
super.onNewIntent(intent);
//Forward to plugins
if (this.appView != null)
this.appView.onNewIntent(intent);
}
/**
* Called when the activity will start interacting with the user.
*/
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
LOG.d(TAG, "Resumed the activity.");
if (this.appView == null) {
return;
}
// Force window to have focus, so application always
// receive user input. Workaround for some devices (Samsung Galaxy Note 3 at least)
this.getWindow().getDecorView().requestFocus();
this.appView.handleResume(this.keepRunning);
}
/**
* Called when the activity is no longer visible to the user.
*/
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
LOG.d(TAG, "Stopped the activity.");
if (this.appView == null) {
return;
}
this.appView.handleStop();
}
/**
* Called when the activity is becoming visible to the user.
*/
@Override
protected void onStart() {
super.onStart();
LOG.d(TAG, "Started the activity.");
if (this.appView == null) {
return;
}
this.appView.handleStart();
}
/**
* The final call you receive before your activity is destroyed.
*/
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
LOG.d(TAG, "CordovaActivity.onDestroy()");
super.onDestroy();
if (this.appView != null) {
appView.handleDestroy();
}
}
/**
* Called when view focus is changed
*/
@Override
public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
if (hasFocus && immersiveMode) {
final int uiOptions = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN
| View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_IMMERSIVE_STICKY;
getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(uiOptions);
}
}
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
@Override
public void startActivityForResult(Intent intent, int requestCode, Bundle options) {
// Capture requestCode here so that it is captured in the setActivityResultCallback() case.
cordovaInterface.setActivityResultRequestCode(requestCode);
super.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode, options);
}
/**
* Called when an activity you launched exits, giving you the requestCode you started it with,
* the resultCode it returned, and any additional data from it.
*
* @param requestCode The request code originally supplied to startActivityForResult(),
* allowing you to identify who this result came from.
* @param resultCode The integer result code returned by the child activity through its setResult().
* @param intent An Intent, which can return result data to the caller (various data can be attached to Intent "extras").
*/
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
LOG.d(TAG, "Incoming Result. Request code = " + requestCode);
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
cordovaInterface.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
}
/**
* Report an error to the host application. These errors are unrecoverable (i.e. the main resource is unavailable).
* The errorCode parameter corresponds to one of the ERROR_* constants.
*
* @param errorCode The error code corresponding to an ERROR_* value.
* @param description A String describing the error.
* @param failingUrl The url that failed to load.
*/
public void onReceivedError(final int errorCode, final String description, final String failingUrl) {
final CordovaActivity me = this;
// If errorUrl specified, then load it
final String errorUrl = preferences.getString("errorUrl", null);
if ((errorUrl != null) && (!failingUrl.equals(errorUrl)) && (appView != null)) {
// Load URL on UI thread
me.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
me.appView.showWebPage(errorUrl, false, true, null);
}
});
}
// If not, then display error dialog
else {
final boolean exit = !(errorCode == WebViewClient.ERROR_HOST_LOOKUP);
me.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if (exit) {
me.appView.getView().setVisibility(View.GONE);
me.displayError("Application Error", description + " (" + failingUrl + ")", "OK", exit);
}
}
});
}
}
/**
* Display an error dialog and optionally exit application.
*/
public void displayError(final String title, final String message, final String button, final boolean exit) {
final CordovaActivity me = this;
me.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
try {
AlertDialog.Builder dlg = new AlertDialog.Builder(me);
dlg.setMessage(message);
dlg.setTitle(title);
dlg.setCancelable(false);
dlg.setPositiveButton(button,
new AlertDialog.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
dialog.dismiss();
if (exit) {
finish();
}
}
});
dlg.create();
dlg.show();
} catch (Exception e) {
finish();
}
}
});
}
/*
* Hook in Cordova for menu plugins
*/
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (appView != null) {
appView.getPluginManager().postMessage("onCreateOptionsMenu", menu);
}
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
@Override
public boolean onPrepareOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
if (appView != null) {
appView.getPluginManager().postMessage("onPrepareOptionsMenu", menu);
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if (appView != null) {
appView.getPluginManager().postMessage("onOptionsItemSelected", item);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Called when a message is sent to plugin.
*
* @param id The message id
* @param data The message data
* @return Object or null
*/
public Object onMessage(String id, Object data) {
if ("onReceivedError".equals(id)) {
JSONObject d = (JSONObject) data;
try {
this.onReceivedError(d.getInt("errorCode"), d.getString("description"), d.getString("url"));
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else if ("exit".equals(id)) {
finish();
}
return null;
}
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
cordovaInterface.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
/**
* Called by the system when the device configuration changes while your activity is running.
*
* @param newConfig The new device configuration
*/
@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
if (this.appView == null) {
return;
}
PluginManager pm = this.appView.getPluginManager();
if (pm != null) {
pm.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
}
/**
* Called by the system when the user grants permissions
*
* @param requestCode
* @param permissions
* @param grantResults
*/
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[],
int[] grantResults) {
try
{
cordovaInterface.onRequestPermissionResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}
catch (JSONException e)
{
LOG.d(TAG, "JSONException: Parameters fed into the method are not valid");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}