Google地图内容未在Bootstrap模态视图中显示

时间:2017-01-29 02:23:08

标签: javascript google-maps-api-3 bootstrap-modal

enter image description here你好伟大的Stackoverflow程序员,下面的代码在从页面运行时显示谷歌地图但是当我将它嵌入到引导程序模式时,它只显示地图的形状而没有显示任何位置。你可以看到附加的图像。请有人帮助我 那个。

由于

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
    display: none; /* Hidden by default */
    position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
    z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
    padding-top: 100px; /* Location of the box */
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%; /* Full width */
    height: 100%; /* Full height */
    overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
    background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */
}

/* Modal Content */
.modal-content {
    position: relative;
    background-color: #fefefe;
    margin: auto;
    padding: 0;
    border: 1px solid #888;
    width: 80%;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.19);
    -webkit-animation-name: animatetop;
    -webkit-animation-duration: 0.4s;
    animation-name: animatetop;
    animation-duration: 0.4s
}

/* Add Animation */
@-webkit-keyframes animatetop {
    from {top:-300px; opacity:0} 
    to {top:0; opacity:1}
}

@keyframes animatetop {
    from {top:-300px; opacity:0}
    to {top:0; opacity:1}
}

/* The Close Button */
.close {
    color: white;
    float: right;
    font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: bold;
}

.close:hover,
.close:focus {
    color: #000;
    text-decoration: none;
    cursor: pointer;
}

.modal-header {
    padding: 2px 16px;
    background-color: #5cb85c;
    color: white;
}

.modal-body {padding: 2px 16px;}

.modal-footer {
    padding: 2px 16px;
    background-color: #5cb85c;
    color: white;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>

<h2>Animated Modal with Header and Footer</h2>

<!-- Trigger/Open The Modal -->
<button id="myBtn">Open Modal</button>

<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">

  <!-- Modal content -->
  <div class="modal-content">
    <div class="modal-header">
      <span class="close">&times;</span>
      <h2>Modal Header</h2>
    </div>
    <div class="modal-body">

<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false&key=AIzaSyAlb3bRgk_Jq3mBzgpVyLTeeKL-RKaSkx4&callback=initMap" type="text/javascript"></script>


<style>

.map{width: 430px; height: 150px;}
</style>

<div id="map1" class="map"></div>
<script type="text/javascript"> 
var address = "california,USA";
var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(95.1, 16.0);
var map1 = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map1"), {mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,zoom: 12,center: myLatlng});
var geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
geocoder.geocode({"address": address},function(results, status) {if(status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({position: results[0].geometry.location,map: map1});
map1.setCenter(results[0].geometry.location);}});
</script>

    </div>
    <div class="modal-footer">
      <h3>Modal Footer</h3>
    </div>
  </div>

</div>

<script>
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');

// Get the button that opens the modal
var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");

// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];

// When the user clicks the button, open the modal 
btn.onclick = function() {
    modal.style.display = "block";
}

// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
    modal.style.display = "none";
}

// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
window.onclick = function(event) {
    if (event.target == modal) {
        modal.style.display = "none";
    }
}
</script>

</body>
</html>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我在下面的代码中修复了一些问题。注意&#34; CHANGE&#34;评论中的文字。基本问题如下:

  1. 制作一个div,它是地图div的父级,并控制该div的可见性,而不是地图div。通过使地图的div最初隐形,我相信它会弄乱地图。控制其父级的可见性,您不会遇到此问题。
  2. 将地图创建汇总到函数调用中,并且仅在您第一次要求显示模态时执行此操作。用布尔全局控制它。
  3. 这是更正后的代码。经过测试和工作:

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    
    <head>
        <style>
            /* CHANGE 1: create a hidden parent to the modal */
    
            #parent {
                display: none;
            }
            /* The Modal (background) - CHANGE 2, removed display none */
    
            .modal {
                position: fixed;
                /* Stay in place */
                z-index: 1;
                /* Sit on top */
                padding-top: 100px;
                /* Location of the box */
                left: 0;
                top: 0;
                width: 100%;
                /* Full width */
                height: 100%;
                /* Full height */
                overflow: auto;
                /* Enable scroll if needed */
                background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
                /* Fallback color */
                background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
                /* Black w/ opacity */
            }
            /* Modal Content */
    
            .modal-content {
                position: relative;
                background-color: #fefefe;
                margin: auto;
                padding: 0;
                border: 1px solid #888;
                width: 80%;
                box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2), 0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19);
                -webkit-animation-name: animatetop;
                -webkit-animation-duration: 0.4s;
                animation-name: animatetop;
                animation-duration: 0.4s
            }
            /* Add Animation */
    
            @-webkit-keyframes animatetop {
                from {
                    top: -300px;
                    opacity: 0
                }
                to {
                    top: 0;
                    opacity: 1
                }
            }
    
            @keyframes animatetop {
                from {
                    top: -300px;
                    opacity: 0
                }
                to {
                    top: 0;
                    opacity: 1
                }
            }
            /* The Close Button */
    
            .close {
                color: white;
                float: right;
                font-size: 28px;
                font-weight: bold;
            }
    
            .close:hover,
            .close:focus {
                color: #000;
                text-decoration: none;
                cursor: pointer;
            }
    
            .modal-header {
                padding: 2px 16px;
                background-color: #5cb85c;
                color: white;
            }
    
            .modal-body {
                padding: 2px 16px;
            }
    
            .modal-footer {
                padding: 2px 16px;
                background-color: #5cb85c;
                color: white;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    
    <body>
    
        <h2>Animated Modal with Header and Footer</h2>
    
        <!-- Trigger/Open The Modal -->
        <button id="myBtn">Open Modal</button>
        <!-- CHANGE 3: the parent div -->
        <div id="parent">
    
            <!-- The Modal -->
            <div id="myModal" class="modal">
    
                <!-- Modal content -->
                <div class="modal-content">
                    <div class="modal-header">
                        <span class="close">&times;</span>
                        <h2>Modal Header</h2>
                    </div>
                    <div class="modal-body">
                        <script>
                            /* CHANGE 4: a nit, you need a callback defined */
                            function initMap() {
    
                            };
    
                            /* CHANGE 5: a function to call to create the map when you want it shown */
                            function doMap() {
                                var address = "california,USA";
                                var myLatlng = new google.maps.LatLng(30.2719771, -97.7475389);
                                var map1 = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map1"), {
                                    mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,
                                    zoom: 12,
                                    center: myLatlng
                                });
                                var geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
                                geocoder.geocode({
                                    "address": address
                                }, function(results, status) {
                                    if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
                                        var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
                                            position: results[0].geometry.location,
                                            map: map1
                                        });
                                        map1.setCenter(results[0].geometry.location);
                                    }
                                });
                            }
    
                            // CHANGE 6: new var to control the parent
                            var parent = document.getElementById('parent');
                            var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
    
                            // Get the button that opens the modal
                            var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");
    
                            // Get the <span> element that closes the modal
                            var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
    
                            // CHANGE 7: only do this once
                            var bFirstShow = true;
    
                            // When the user clicks the button, open the modal
                            btn.onclick = function() {
                                parent.style.display = "block";
                                // New: init the map when you want it shown
                                if (bFirstShow == true) {
                                    doMap();
                                    bFirstShow = false;
                                }
                            }
    
                            // When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
                            span.onclick = function() {
                                parent.style.display = "none";
                            }
    
                            // When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
                            window.onclick = function(event) {
                                if (event.target == modal) {
                                    parent.style.display = "none";
                                }
                            }
                        </script>
                        <script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false&key=AIzaSyAlb3bRgk_Jq3mBzgpVyLTeeKL-RKaSkx4&callback=initMap" type="text/javascript"></script>
    
    
                        <style>
                            .map {
                                width: 430px;
                                height: 150px;
                            }
                        </style>
    
                        <div id="map1" class="map"></div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="modal-footer">
                        <h3>Modal Footer</h3>
                    </div>
                </div>
    
            </div>
        </div>
    </body>
    
    </html>
    

    希望这有帮助! :)

    戴夫