我有一个targetSdkVersion
25
的Android应用。它在 API 21 + 上运行良好,但是,我正在尝试修复它以在 API 19 + (KitKat)上运行。我的应用确实使用了Material Design,我知道它是在 API 21 中引入的,但我看到here应该有办法支持移植它。
然而,当我构建并运行时,我收到错误:
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithJarMergingForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.util.zip.ZipException: duplicate entry: javax/activation/MimeTypeParseException.class
当我在KitKat模拟器上运行时。
在尝试对其应用进行反向版本测试之前是否有人看到此错误?
我的gradle文件有:
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:25.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
compile 'com.android.support:percent:25.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:palette-v7:25.0.0'
compile 'org.jetbrains:annotations-java5:15.0'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:25.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v13:25.0.0'
我可以提供哪些其他信息来帮助调试?
更新 完整的gradle代码:
buildscript {
repositories {
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
}
dependencies {
classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'idea'
apply plugin: 'com.neenbedankt.android-apt'
apply plugin: 'me.tatarka.retrolambda'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
android {
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/mimetypes.default'
}
compileSdkVersion 25
buildToolsVersion '25.0.0'
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.ohmd.ohmd"
minSdkVersion 19
targetSdkVersion 25
versionCode 10
versionName "2.2"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
multiDexEnabled true
vectorDrawables.useSupportLibrary = true
renderscriptTargetApi 25
renderscriptSupportModeEnabled true
}
dataBinding {
enabled = true
}
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
}
dexOptions {
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
debuggable true
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
debug {
minifyEnabled false
debuggable true
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
productFlavors {
}
compileSdkVersion 25
}
idea {
module {
downloadJavadoc = true
downloadSources = true
}
}
repositories {
jcenter()
maven { url 'http://repo1.maven.org/maven2' }
maven { url "https://maven.java.net/content/groups/public/" }
maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
}
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy {
force 'junit:junit:4.12'
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
compile 'net.sf.flexjson:flexjson:2.1'
compile('org.apache.abdera:abdera-i18n:1.1.1') {
exclude module: 'support-v4'
}
compile('org.eclipse.paho:org.eclipse.paho.android.service:1.1.0') {
exclude module: 'support-v4'
transitive=true
}
compile('org.eclipse.paho:org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3:1.1.0') {
exclude module: 'support-v4'
}
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:25.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
compile 'com.android.support:percent:25.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:palette-v7:25.0.0'
compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library:1.0.19'
compile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:25.0.0'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:25.0.0'
compile 'com.sun.mail:android-mail:1.5.6'
compile 'com.sun.mail:android-activation:1.5.6'
compile 'com.afollestad.material-dialogs:core:0.9.0.2'
compile 'com.afollestad.material-dialogs:commons:0.9.0.2'
compile 'com.code-troopers.betterpickers:library:3.0.1'
compile 'commons-codec:commons-codec:1.10'
compile 'com.joanzapata.iconify:android-iconify-fontawesome:2.2.2'
compile 'com.joanzapata.iconify:android-iconify-material:2.2.2'
compile 'com.joanzapata.iconify:android-iconify-material-community:2.2.2'
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.2.4'
compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'
compile 'com.github.satyan:sugar:1.5'
compile 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:4.4.1'
compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core:2.7.3'
compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-annotations:2.7.3'
compile 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-databind:2.7.3'
compile 'com.github.boxme:asyncmanager:1.0.0'
compile 'com.miguelcatalan:materialsearchview:1.4.0'
compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.1.0'
compile 'com.makeramen:roundedimageview:2.2.1'
compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.9.5'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.0.0'
compile 'com.github.stfalcon:frescoimageviewer:0.3.1'
compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.9.6'
compile 'com.liuzhuang.opensource:rcimageview:0.0.2'
compile 'com.uncopt:android.justified:1.0'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0'
compile 'com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.2'
compile 'com.karumi:dexter:2.3.0'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.2.1'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.1.6'
compile 'com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.2'
compile 'com.googlecode.libphonenumber:libphonenumber:7.2.2'
compile 'com.github.siyamed:android-shape-imageview:0.9.+@aar'
compile 'com.github.nekocode:Badge:1.6.2'
compile 'com.sjl:Foredroid:1.0.0'
compile 'com.kaopiz:kprogresshud:1.0.5'
compile 'com.wang.avi:library:2.1.3'
compile 'kr.pe.burt.android.lib:androidoperationqueue:0.0.2'
apt "com.google.auto.value:auto-value:1.2"
compile 'com.ryanharter.auto.value:auto-value-parcel:0.2.4-rc2'
apt 'com.ryanharter.auto.value:auto-value-parcel:0.2.4-rc2'
compile 'jp.wasabeef:recyclerview-animators:2.2.5'
compile 'me.leolin:ShortcutBadger:1.1.10@aar'
compile 'com.cocosw:bottomsheet:1.+@aar'
compile 'com.github.tajchert:nammu:1.1.1'
compile('com.frosquivel:magicalcamera:5.0.2@aar') {
transitive = false;
}
// Circular progress bar
compile 'com.github.castorflex.smoothprogressbar:library-circular:1.2.0'
// Google Play services (old versions, but they work)
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:6.5.87'
// Secure shared preferences
compile 'online.devliving:securedpreferencestore:0.2.4'
// Included libraries
compile project(':animation-core')
compile project(':animation-abslistview')
compile project(':animation-circular-progress-button')
// Fabic
compile('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.6.5@aar') {
transitive = true;
}
compile('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:answers:1.3.10@aar') {
transitive = true;
}
// Segment
compile 'com.segment.analytics.android:analytics:4.+'
// Test components
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5'
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:rules:0.5'
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:25.0.0'
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-intents:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-web:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
}
更新2
我已经能够通过从Android Studio 2.2.2启动分支新的Android应用并使用上面的gradle文件来重复这个确切的错误。所以它似乎与我的应用程序中的实际代码无关(这并不奇怪)。
答案 0 :(得分:6)
<强>解决即可。罪魁祸首是:
compile 'com.sun.mail:android-mail:1.5.6'
compile 'com.sun.mail:android-activation:1.5.6'
我不知道为什么,但删除这两个软件包允许整个应用程序运行并部署到&lt; 21个版本的Android。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
昨天,我检查了我要求的gradle,并删除了以下行compile 'com.sun.mail:android-mail:1.5.6', compile 'com.sun.mail:android-activation:1.5.6'
并编译。它与任何api级别无关。这种情况正在发生,因为除了您删除的模块之外还有另一个模块,该模块使用具有相同类avax/activation/MimeTypeParseException.class
的相同包。您是否在Application类中添加了以下内容?
@Override
protected void attachBaseContext(Context base) {
super.attachBaseContext(base);
MultiDex.install(this);
}
答案 2 :(得分:1)
您不能添加两个支持库,因为它们相互重叠。 只需使用一个:support-v4。
答案 3 :(得分:1)
您需要尝试使用Support Annotations Library代替jetbrains注释。所以改变
compile 'org.jetbrains:annotations-java5:15.0'
到
compile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:25.0.0'
然后使用,
对于@Nullable
注释:
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
@NonNull
:
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
<强>增加:强>
不要忘记更改buildToolsVersion
,targetSdkVersion
,compileSdkVersion
和Support Library
以使用相同的API级别。
<强>更新强>
您需要删除apt
插件并使用annotationProcessor
,因为documentation of android-apt说:
从apt到annotationProcessor
从Android Gradle插件开始 2.2版,以前提供的所有功能 android-apt现在可以在Android插件中使用。这意味着 android-apt正式废弃;)以下是迁移的步骤:
- 确保您使用的是Android Gradle 2.2插件或更新版本。
- 从构建脚本中删除android-apt插件
将所有apt,androidTestApt和testApt依赖项更改为新格式:
dependencies { compile 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.0' annotationProcessor 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.0' }
还从build.gradle中删除apt插件,即:
apply plugin: 'com.neenbedankt.android-apt'
删除joda-time的重复条目,只使用其中一个:
compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.9.5'
compile 'joda-time:joda-time:2.9.6'
<强>建议:强>
你需要删除一些具有类似目的的库:
compile 'de.hdodenhof:circleimageview:2.1.0'
compile 'com.makeramen:roundedimageview:2.2.1'
compile 'com.liuzhuang.opensource:rcimageview:0.0.2'
compile 'com.github.siyamed:android-shape-imageview:0.9.+@aar'
选择一款真正适合您需求的产品。不要浪费宝贵的时间来检查所有这些。
此外,您只需选择以下图像库中的一个:
compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
compile 'com.github.stfalcon:frescoimageviewer:0.3.1'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0'