Question

我有一个大文件，其中有几行包含localhost和localhost：portnumber（端口号不是常量。可以是4070,8080,9090）。我想将所有localhost或localhost：portnumber更改为localhost：但是我不想更改localhost：4080。简单的搜索和替换（localhost到localhost：4080）将localhost：portnumber更改为localhost：4080：portnumber。任何方法都可以使用regex.Preferbly in记事本++

示例输入：

https://localhost/subservice1 
https://localhost:4080/subservice1 
https://localhost:1090/subservice1 
https://localhost/subservice2

输出应该是

https://localhost:4080/subservice1 
https://localhost:4080/subservice1 
https://localhost:4080/subservice1 
https://localhost:4080/subservice2

Answer 1

这应该有用

REGEXP：适用于Python和Notepad ++

@relay(pattern: true)

<强> REPLACE：

(?:.*)(?:\blocalhost\/|localhost:4080\/)(.*)

PYTHON CODE：

https://localhost:4080/$1

<强> REGEXP：

<强> INPUT：

# coding=utf8
# the above tag defines encoding for this document and is for Python 2.x compatibility

import re

regex = r"(?:.*)(?:\blocalhost\/|localhost:4080\/)(.*)"

test_str = ("https://localhost/subservice1 \n"
    "https://localhost:4080/subservice1 \n"
    "https://localhost/subservice1 \n"
    "https://localhost/subservice2")

subst = "https://localhost:4080/$1"

# You can manually specify the number of replacements by changing the 4th argument
result = re.sub(regex, subst, test_str, 0, re.MULTILINE)

if result:
    print (result)

# Note: for Python 2.7 compatibility, use ur"" to prefix the regex and u"" to prefix the test string and substitution.

<强>输出：

https://localhost/subservice1 
https://localhost:4080/subservice1 
https://localhost/subservice1 
https://localhost/subservice2

请参阅： https://regex101.com/r/kbPHd6/1

试用Python代码： http://ideone.com/yNoYzv

如果我帮助你，请将我标记为正确答案并投票。

<强>解释

https://localhost:4080/subservice1 
https://localhost:4080/subservice1 
https://localhost:4080/subservice1 
https://localhost:4080/subservice2

Answer 2

替换://localhost/ 与://localhost:4080/

Answer 3

import re

text = [
    "https://localhost/subservice1",
    "https://localhost:4080/subservice1",
    "https://localhost/subservice1", 
    "https://localhost/subservice2"
]

regex = r'localhost/'
for x in text:
    result = re.sub(regex, "localhost:4080/", x)
    print(result)

正则表达式更改字符串但不更改字符串+字符串2

3 个答案: