Question

从5.1升级到5.3，遵循所有说明...... https://laravel.com/docs/5.3/upgrade#upgrade-5.3.0

现在我要

了

BadMethodCallException in Macroable.php line 74:
Method prefix does not exist.
in Macroable.php line 74
at Router->__call('prefix', array('api')) in Facade.php line 237
at Facade::__callStatic('prefix', array('api')) in RouteServiceProvider.php line 58
at RouteServiceProvider->mapApiRoutes() in RouteServiceProvider.php line 32
at RouteServiceProvider->map()
at call_user_func_array(array(object(RouteServiceProvider), 'map'), array()) in Container.php line 508
at Container->call(array(object(RouteServiceProvider), 'map')) in RouteServiceProvider.php line 69
at RouteServiceProvider->loadRoutes() in RouteServiceProvider.php line 30
at RouteServiceProvider->boot() in RouteServiceProvider.php line 23
at RouteServiceProvider->boot()
at call_user_func_array(array(object(RouteServiceProvider), 'boot'), array()) in Container.php line 508
at Container->call(array(object(RouteServiceProvider), 'boot')) in Application.php line 769
at Application->bootProvider(object(RouteServiceProvider)) in Application.php line 752
at Application->Illuminate\Foundation\{closure}(object(RouteServiceProvider), '16')
at array_walk(array(object(EventServiceProvider), object(RoutingServiceProvider), object(AuthServiceProvider), object(CookieServiceProvider), object(DatabaseServiceProvider), object(EncryptionServiceProvider), object(FilesystemServiceProvider), object(FoundationServiceProvider), object(PaginationServiceProvider), object(SessionServiceProvider), object(ViewServiceProvider), object(NotificationServiceProvider), object(AppServiceProvider), object(AuthServiceProvider), object(ConfigServiceProvider), object(EventServiceProvider), object(RouteServiceProvider), object(DatabaseServiceProvider), object(BraintreeServiceProvider), object(BroadcastServiceProvider), object(FlashServiceProvider), object(ExcelServiceProvider), object(CashierServiceProvider), object(EntrustServiceProvider), object(AnalyticsServiceProvider), object(JWTAuthServiceProvider), object(ApidocsServiceProvider), object(ServiceProvider), object(GeoIPServiceProvider), object(PdfServiceProvider), object(LaravelPhoneServiceProvider)), object(Closure)) in Application.php line 753
at Application->boot() in BootProviders.php line 17
at BootProviders->bootstrap(object(Application)) in Application.php line 203
at Application->bootstrapWith(array('Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\DetectEnvironment', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\LoadConfiguration', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\ConfigureLogging', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\HandleExceptions', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\RegisterFacades', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\RegisterProviders', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\BootProviders')) in Kernel.php line 254
at Kernel->bootstrap() in Kernel.php line 145
at Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(object(Request)) in Kernel.php line 117
at Kernel->handle(object(Request)) in index.php line 52

运行composer dump-autoload
运行作曲家更新（只是为了获得最新和最好的）
我还能做什么？

RouteServiceProvider的代码是laravel的精确副本。不知道为什么不加载！该方法无法识别，但我可以在Router类中看到它。

{ ＆＃34; name＆＃34;：＆＃34; laravel / laravel＆＃34;，＆＃34;描述＆＃34;：＆＃34; Laravel框架。＆＃34;，＆＃34;关键字＆＃34;：[＆＃34;框架＆＃34;，＆＃34; laravel＆＃34;]，＆＃34;许可证＆＃34;：＆＃34; MIT＆＃34;，＆＃34;输入＆＃34;：＆＃34;项目＆＃34;，＆＃34;要求＆＃34;：{ ＆＃34; laravel / framework＆＃34;：＆＃34; 5.3。＆＃34;，＆＃34; laravelcollective / html＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~5.0＆＃34;，＆＃34; laracasts / flash＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~1.3＆＃34;，＆＃34; maatwebsite / excel＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~2.1＆＃34;，＆＃34; guzzlehttp / guzzle＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~6.2＆＃34;，＆＃34; doctrine / dbal＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~2.5＆＃34;，＆＃34; laravel / cashier＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~7.0＆＃34;，＆＃34; league / flysystem-aws-s3-v3＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~1.0＆＃34;，＆＃34; zizaco /委托＆＃34;：＆＃34; 1.7.0＆＃34;，＆＃34; barryvdh / laravel-ide-helper＆＃34;：＆＃34; ^ 2.2＆＃34;，＆＃34; blueimp / jquery-file-upload＆＃34;：＆＃34; ^ 9.14＆＃34;，＆＃34; ipunkt / laravel-analytics＆＃34;：＆＃34; ^ 1.3＆＃34;，＆＃34; braintree / braintree_php＆＃34;：＆＃34; ^ 3.21＆＃34;，＆＃34; tymon / jwt-auth＆＃34;：＆＃34; 0.5。＆＃34;，＆＃34; f2m2 / apidocs＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~2.0＆＃34;，＆＃34; barryvdh / laravel-cors＆＃34;：＆＃34; 0.8。*＆＃34;，＆＃34; pulkitjalan / geoip＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~2.4＆＃34;，＆＃34; aws / aws-sdk-php-laravel＆＃34;：＆＃34; ^ 3.1＆＃34;，＆＃34; vsmoraes / laravel-pdf＆＃34;：＆＃34; ^ 1.0＆＃34;，＆＃34; propaganistas / laravel-phone＆＃34;：＆＃34; ^ 2.8＆＃34;，＆＃34; activecampaign / api-php＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~2.0＆＃34; }，＆＃34; require-dev＆＃34;：{ ＆＃34; phpunit / phpunit＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~4.0＆＃34;，＆＃34; phpspec / phpspec＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~2.1＆＃34;，＆＃34; ozankurt / repoist＆＃34;：＆＃34; ^ 1.0＆＃34;，＆＃34; symfony / dom-crawler＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~3.1＆＃34;，＆＃34; symfony / css-selector＆＃34;：＆＃34; ~3.1＆＃34; }，＆＃34; autoload＆＃34;：{ ＆＃34; classmap＆＃34;：[ ＆＃34;数据库＆＃34; ] ＆＃34; psr-4＆＃34;：{ ＆＃34; APP \＆＃34;：＆＃34; app /＆＃34; } }，＆＃34; autoload-dev＆＃34;：{ ＆＃34; classmap＆＃34;：[ ＆＃34;测试/ TestCase.php＆＃34; ] }，＆＃34;脚本＆＃34;：{ ＆＃34; post-root-package-install＆＃34;：[ ＆＃34; php -r \＆＃34; file_exists（＆＃39; .env＆＃39;）||复制（＆＃39; .env.example＆＃39;，＆＃39; .env＆＃39;）; \＆＃34;＆＃34; ] ＆＃34; post-create-project-cmd＆＃34;：[ ＆＃34; php artisan key：generate＆＃34; ] ＆＃34; post-install-cmd＆＃34;：[ ＆＃34;照亮\基金会\ ComposerScripts ::安装后＆＃34 ;, ＆＃34; php artisan optimize＆＃34; ] ＆＃34; post-update-cmd＆＃34;：[ ＆＃34;照亮\基金会\ ComposerScripts :: postUpdate＆＃34 ;, ＆＃34; php artisan optimize＆＃34; ] }，＆＃34; config＆＃34;：{ ＆＃34; preferred-install＆＃34;：＆＃34; dist＆＃34; } }

RouteServiceProvider

<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\RouteServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;
class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    /**
     * This namespace is applied to your controller routes.
     *
     * In addition, it is set as the URL generator's root namespace.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $namespace = 'App\Http\Controllers';
    /**
     * Define your route model bindings, pattern filters, etc.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function boot()
    {
        //
        parent::boot();
    }
    /**
     * Define the routes for the application.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function map()
    {
        $this->mapApiRoutes();
        $this->mapWebRoutes();
        //
    }
    /**
     * Define the "web" routes for the application.
     *
     * These routes all receive session state, CSRF protection, etc.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    protected function mapWebRoutes()
    {
        Route::middleware('web')
            ->namespace($this->namespace)
            ->group(base_path('routes/web.php'));
    }
    /**
     * Define the "api" routes for the application.
     *
     * These routes are typically stateless.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    protected function mapApiRoutes()
    {
        Route::prefix('api')
            ->middleware('api')
            ->namespace($this->namespace)
            ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));
    }
}

另一项测试 我交换了前缀和中间件调用并得到了这个错误......

SWAPPED ORDER

protected function mapApiRoutes()
{
    Route::middleware('api')->prefix('api')
        ->namespace($this->namespace)
        ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));
}

ERROR

FatalThrowableError in Router.php line 859:
Type error: Too few arguments to function Illuminate\Routing\Router::middleware(), 1 passed in /var/www/vhosts/camp-native/API-v.2-master/vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Support/Facades/Facade.php on line 237 and exactly 2 expected
in Router.php line 859
at Router->middleware('api') in Facade.php line 237
at Facade::__callStatic('middleware', array('api')) in RouteServiceProvider.php line 58
at RouteServiceProvider->mapApiRoutes() in RouteServiceProvider.php line 32
at RouteServiceProvider->map()
at call_user_func_array(array(object(RouteServiceProvider), 'map'), array()) in Container.php line 508
at Container->call(array(object(RouteServiceProvider), 'map')) in RouteServiceProvider.php line 69
at RouteServiceProvider->loadRoutes() in RouteServiceProvider.php line 30
at RouteServiceProvider->boot() in RouteServiceProvider.php line 23
at RouteServiceProvider->boot()
at call_user_func_array(array(object(RouteServiceProvider), 'boot'), array()) in Container.php line 508
at Container->call(array(object(RouteServiceProvider), 'boot')) in Application.php line 769
at Application->bootProvider(object(RouteServiceProvider)) in Application.php line 752
at Application->Illuminate\Foundation\{closure}(object(RouteServiceProvider), '16')
at array_walk(array(object(EventServiceProvider), object(RoutingServiceProvider), object(AuthServiceProvider), object(CookieServiceProvider), object(DatabaseServiceProvider), object(EncryptionServiceProvider), object(FilesystemServiceProvider), object(FoundationServiceProvider), object(PaginationServiceProvider), object(SessionServiceProvider), object(ViewServiceProvider), object(NotificationServiceProvider), object(AppServiceProvider), object(AuthServiceProvider), object(ConfigServiceProvider), object(EventServiceProvider), object(RouteServiceProvider), object(DatabaseServiceProvider), object(BraintreeServiceProvider), object(BroadcastServiceProvider), object(FlashServiceProvider), object(ExcelServiceProvider), object(CashierServiceProvider), object(EntrustServiceProvider), object(AnalyticsServiceProvider), object(JWTAuthServiceProvider), object(ApidocsServiceProvider), object(ServiceProvider), object(GeoIPServiceProvider), object(PdfServiceProvider), object(LaravelPhoneServiceProvider)), object(Closure)) in Application.php line 753
at Application->boot() in BootProviders.php line 17
at BootProviders->bootstrap(object(Application)) in Application.php line 203
at Application->bootstrapWith(array('Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\DetectEnvironment', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\LoadConfiguration', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\ConfigureLogging', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\HandleExceptions', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\RegisterFacades', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\RegisterProviders', 'Illuminate\Foundation\Bootstrap\BootProviders')) in Kernel.php line 254
at Kernel->bootstrap() in Kernel.php line 145
at Kernel->sendRequestThroughRouter(object(Request)) in Kernel.php line 117
at Kernel->handle(object(Request)) in index.php line 52

Answer 1

该链接是从5.2升级到5.3，因此您可能还需要检查5.1到5.2。

看起来可能是缺少的API路由和中间件。在该更新链接上，您已查找API和参考部分：

'api' => [
    'throttle:60,1',
     'bindings',
 ],

并且在app/Providors/RouteServiceProvider内寻找某些东西，如：

   protected function mapApiRoutes()
      {
          Route::prefix('api')
             ->middleware('api')
             ->namespace($this->namespace)
             ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));
   }

希望这有帮助，可能是一个线索？

Answer 2

最近，我在尝试将应用程序从5.2升级到5.3时遇到同样的问题。

经过反复梳理和解决错误后，我意识到RouteServiceProvider.php文件中存在错误。这是我解决问题的方法。

我替换了：

Route::prefix('api')
    ->middleware('api')
    ->namespace($this->namespace)
    ->group(base_path('routes/api.php'));

与

Route::group([
    'middleware' => 'api',
    'namespace' => $this->namespace,
    'prefix' => 'api'
    ], function($router){
        require base_path('routes/api.php');
    });

这对我来说很神奇。现在，我没有任何与中间件相关的错误。

顺便说一句：：如果您的错误与mapWebRoutes有关，则需要使用web函数执行相同的操作。

希望这会有所帮助。

升级到laravel 5.3 - Route :: prefix

2 个答案: