Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/jondevereux/Desktop/Data reporting/kpex_code/1PD/api_python_publisher_1PD.py", line 40, in <module>
username = parser.get('api_samples', 'username')
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/ConfigParser.py", line 607, in get
raise NoSectionError(section)
ConfigParser.NoSectionError: No section: 'api_samples'
配置文件位于正确的目录中（与.py相同，并且具有相应的部分api_samples：
[api_samples]
authentication_url = https://crowdcontrol.lotame.com/auth/v1/tickets
api_url = https://api.lotame.com/2/
username = xxx
password = xxx
脚本适用于不在我手中的同事PC吗？我不得不使用pip来安装请求 - 我想知道我是否遗漏了其他内容？
代码如下：
# Set up the libs we need
import requests
import sys
import csv
import json
from ConfigParser import SafeConfigParser # used to get information from a config file
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')
'''
Now let's get what we need from our config file, including the username and password
We are assuming we have a config file called config.config in the same directory
where this python script is run, where the config file looks like:
[api_samples]
authentication_url = https://crowdcontrol.lotame.com/auth/v1/tickets
api_url = https://api.lotame.com/2/
username = USERNAME_FOR_API_CALLS
password = PASSWORD
'''
# Set up our Parser and get the values - usernames and password should never be in code!
parser = SafeConfigParser()
parser.read('config.cfg')
username = parser.get('api_samples', 'username')
password = parser.get('api_samples', 'password')
authentication_url = parser.get('api_samples', 'authentication_url')
base_api_url = parser.get('api_samples', 'api_url')
# OK, all set with our parameters, let's get ready to make our call to get a Ticket Granting Ticket
# Add the username and password to the payload (requests encodes for us, no need to urlencode)
payload = {'username': username,
'password': password}
# We want to set some headers since we are going to post some url encoded params.
headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain", "User-Agent":"python" }
# Now, let's make our Ticket Granting Ticket request. We get the location from the response header
tg_ticket_location = requests.post(authentication_url, data=payload).headers['location']
# Let's take a look at what a Ticket Granting Ticket looks like:
# print ('Ticket Granting Ticket - %s \n') % (tg_ticket_location[tg_ticket_location.rfind('/') + 1:])
# Now we have our Ticket Granting Ticket, we can get a service ticket for the service we want to call
# The first service call will be to get information on behavior id 5990.
# service_call = base_api_url + 'behaviors/5990'
# Add the service call to the payload and get the ticket
#payload = {'service': service_call}
#service_ticket = requests.post( tg_ticket_location, data=payload ).text
# Let's take a look at the service ticket
#print ('Here is our Service Ticket - %s \n') % ( service_ticket )
'''
Now let's make our call to the service ... remember we need to be quick about it because
we only have 10 seconds to do it before the Service Ticket expires.
A couple of things to note:
JSON is the default response, and it is what we want, so we don't need to specify
like {'Accept':'application/json'}, but we will anyway because it is a good practice.
We don't need to pass any parameters to this call, so we just add the parameter
notation and then 'ticket=[The Service Ticet]'
'''
headers = {'Accept':'application/json'}
#behavior_info = requests.get( ('%s?ticket=%s') % (service_call, service_ticket), headers=headers)
# Let's print out our JSON to see what it looks like
# requests support JSON on it's own, so not other package needed for this
# print ('Behavior Information: \n %s \n') % (behavior_info.json() )
'''
Now let's get the names and IDs of some audiences
We can reuse our Ticket Granting Ticket for a 3 hour period ( we haven't passed that yet),
so let's use it to get a service ticket for the audiences service call.
Note that here we do have a parameter that is part of the call. That needs to be included
in the Service Ticket request.
We plan to make a call to the audience service to get the first 10 audiences in the system
ascending by audience id. We don't need to pass the sort order, because it defaults to ascending
'''
# Set up our call and get our new Service Ticket, we plan to sort by id
# Please insert audiences ID below:
audienceids = ['243733','243736','241134','242480','240678','242473','242483','241119','243732','242492','243784','242497','242485','243785','242486','242487','245166','245167','245168','245169','245170','245171','240860']
f = open("publisher_report_1PD.csv", 'w+')
title_str = ['1PD % Contribution','audienceId','publisherName','audienceName']
print >> f,(title_str)
for audience_id in audienceids:
service_call = base_api_url + 'reports/audiences/' + audience_id + '/publisher?stat_interval=LAST_MONTH&page_count=100&page_num=1&sort_attr=audienceName&inc_network=false&sort_order=ASC'
payload = {'service': service_call}
# Let's get the new Service Ticket, we can print it again to see it is a new ticket
service_ticket = requests.post( tg_ticket_location, data=payload ).text
#print ('Here is our new Service Ticket - %s \n') % ( service_ticket )
# Use the new ticket to query the service, remember we did have a parameter this time,
# so we need to & 'ticket=[The Service Ticket]' to the parameter list
audience_list = requests.get( ('%s&ticket=%s') % (service_call, service_ticket)).json()
#print audience_list
# create an array to hold the audiences, pull ou the details we want, and print it out
audiences = []
for ln in audience_list['stats']:
audiences.append({ 'audienceId': ln['audienceId'], 'audienceName': ln['audienceName'], 'publisherName': ln['publisherName'], '1PD % Contribution': ln['percentOfAudience']})
for ii in range( 0, len(audiences) ):
data = audiences[ii]
data_str = json.dumps(data)
result = data_str.replace("\"","")
result1 = result.replace("{1PD % Contribution:","")
result2 = result1.replace("publisherName: ","")
result3 = result2.replace("audienceName: ","")
result4 = result3.replace("audienceId: ","")
result5 = result4.replace("}","")
print >> f,(result5)
# Once we are done with the Ticket Granting Ticket we should clean it up'
remove_tgt = requests.delete( tg_ticket_location )
print ( 'Status for closing TGT - %s') % (remove_tgt.status_code)
i = input('YAY! Gotcha!!')
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我只看到了一个问题的原因：您从不同的文件夹运行脚本，然后脚本在不同的文件夹中查找config.cfg。
您可以使用脚本
获取文件夹的完整路径import os
script_folder = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
并创建config.cfg
parser.read( os.path.join(script_folder, 'config.cfg') )