我的应用页面只包含一个Card
,其中包含Column
,其末尾为MaterialList
。即使我的列表只有一个或两个项目,卡片也会将其垂直空间扩展到屏幕底部,而不是停留在列表项目的末尾。 Column documentation表明这是正常的列行为(“将每个子行为布局为零或零弯曲因子(例如,那些未扩展的行)具有无界垂直约束”)。我认为将列表包装在Flexible
中可能会达到我想要的效果但是当我尝试时我得到以下错误:
RenderFlex children have non-zero flex but incoming height constraints are unbounded.
I/flutter (11469): When a column is in a parent that does not provide a finite height constraint, for example if it is
I/flutter (11469): in a vertical scrollable, it will try to shrink-wrap its children along the vertical axis. Setting a
I/flutter (11469): flex on a child (e.g. using a Flexible) indicates that the child is to expand to fill the remaining
I/flutter (11469): space in the vertical direction.
I/flutter (11469): These two directives are mutually exclusive. If a parent is to shrink-wrap its child, the child
I/flutter (11469): cannot simultaneously expand to fit its parent.
我显然误解了这种布局应该如何工作。
以下是我现在作为此页面的Scaffold
正文的示例代码:
new Container(
// Outer container so we can set margins and padding for the cards
// that will hold the rest of the view.
alignment: FractionalOffset.topCenter,
margin: new EdgeInsets.only(top: style.wideMargin),
padding: new EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: style.defaultMargin),
child: new Card(
child: new Column(
children: [
new CustomHeader(), // <-- a Row with some buttons in it
new Divider(),
new MaterialList(
type: MaterialListType.twoLine,
children: listItems, // <-- a list of custom Rows
),
],
),
),
)
我如何拥有一张紧密包裹Column
小部件的卡?
答案 0 :(得分:44)
默认情况下,Column
会展开以填充最大垂直空间。您可以通过将mainAxisSize
属性设置为MainAxisSize.min
来更改此行为,这会导致Column
仅占用其子项所需的最小垂直空间量。
答案 1 :(得分:5)
如果有人想缩小其列表,Wrap小部件可能会抢救出来,这与 @Adam答案
body: Container(
child: Card(
child: Wrap(
direction: Axis.vertical,
spacing: 10,
children: <Widget>[
Text('One'),
Text('Two'),
Text('Three'),
Text('Four'),
],
),
),
),
但是,如果为Axis.vertical添加Column并为Axis.Horizontal添加Row,则此Wrap可以同时完成行和列的工作。 您还可以为列和行中缺少的所有小部件之间添加相等的间距