我设法扩展Gson以处理Scala的Option
和Blob
类型,但我在合并Option[java.sql.Blob]
时遇到问题。
我的测试说
[info] - 应该序列化一个选项 - 确定
[info] - 应序列化Blob - 确定
[info] - 应序列化选项[Blob] * FAILED *
[info] {" x":{" buf":[97,115,100,102]," len":4," origLen": 4}}不等于{" x":" asdf"}
你能告诉我这个{"buf": [...]}
对象是什么,也可能是为什么Gson会这样做?我的序列化器(下面)肯定告诉他从它做一个String,但是这个对象甚至没有引用。
FWIW,尝试序列化具有真实Blob的Option [Blob]字段的现实对象(数据库行),我甚至得到StackOverflow错误。
以下是我编写序列化程序的方法:
class OptionSerializer extends JsonSerializer[Option[Any]] {
def serialize(src: Option[Any], typeOfSrc: Type, context: JsonSerializationContext): JsonElement = {
src match {
case None => JsonNull.INSTANCE
case Some(v) => context.serialize(v)
}
}
}
class BlobSerializer extends JsonSerializer[java.sql.Blob] {
override def serialize(src: java.sql.Blob, typeOfSrc: Type, context: JsonSerializationContext): JsonElement = {
val s: String = utils.blob2String(v)
context.serialize(s)
}
}
class BlobOptionSerializer extends JsonSerializer[Option[java.sql.Blob]] {
override def serialize(src: Option[java.sql.Blob], typeOfSrc: Type, context: JsonSerializationContext): JsonElement = {
src match {
case None => JsonNull.INSTANCE
case Some(v: java.sql.Blob) =>
val s: String = utils.blob2String(v)
context.serialize(s)
}
}
}
private val builder = new GsonBuilder()
builder.registerTypeAdapter(classOf[java.sql.Blob], new BlobSerializer)
builder.registerTypeAdapter(classOf[Option[java.sql.Blob]], new BlobOptionSerializer)
builder.registerTypeAdapter(classOf[Option[Any]], new OptionSerializer)
val gson = builder.create()
产生上述结果的测试:
case class B(x: Option[Int], y: String)
case class C(x: java.sql.Blob)
case class D(x: Option[java.sql.Blob])
"serialize options" in {
val b = B(Some(1), "asdf")
gson.toJson(b) must be ("{\"x\":1,\"y\":\"asdf\"}")
}
"serialize a Blob" in {
val c = C(utils.string2Blob("asdf"))
gson.toJson(c) must be ("{\"x\":\"asdf\"}")
}
"serialize an Option[Blob]" in {
val d = D(Some(utils.string2Blob("asdf")))
gson.toJson(d) must be ("{\"x\":\"asdf\"}")
}
我和Blob的转换方法,以防万一:
def string2Blob(s: String) = {
new SerialBlob(s.getBytes)
}
def blob2String(blob: java.sql.Blob): String = {
if (blob.length == 0)
return "" // Array[Byte]()
val b: Array[Byte] = blob.getBytes(1, blob.length.toInt)
blob.free
new String(b)
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
在Option [Any]的序列化器中找到解决方案,特殊包装Blob类型:
class OptionSerializer extends JsonSerializer[Option[Any]] {
def serialize(src: Option[Any], typeOfSrc: Type, context: JsonSerializationContext): JsonElement = {
src match {
case None => JsonNull.INSTANCE
case Some(b: java.sql.Blob) => context.serialize(utils.Sql.blob2String(b))
case Some(v) => context.serialize(v)
}
}
}