Question

在做了一些调查并阅读了几篇关于它的帖子后，特别是这个：

Soap call gives 500 (internal server error) in c#

我想出了以下代码：

RequestingXMLData = @"<?xml version=""1.0"" encoding=""UTF-8""?>
                    <soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=""http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"" xmlns:urn=""urn:iaso-com:cloud:mansvc:15.12.0"">
                        <soapenv:Header/>
                        <soapenv:Body>
                            <urn:Authenticate>
                                <request>
                                    <partnerName>XXX</partnerName>
                                    <userName>XXX</userName>
                                    <password>XXX</password>
                                </request>
                            </urn:Authenticate>
                        </soapenv:Body>
                    </soapenv:Envelope>";

//Retrieves XML Data from API link / service, optional to spit XML to a given file location
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(ApiCallPath);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=\"utf-8\"";
request.ContentLength = RequestingXMLData.Length;
using (Stream webStream = request.GetRequestStream())
using (StreamWriter requestWriter = new StreamWriter(webStream, System.Text.Encoding.ASCII))
{
    requestWriter.Write(RequestingXMLData);
}

try
{
    WebResponse webResponse = request.GetResponse();
    using (Stream webStream = webResponse.GetResponseStream())
    {
        if (webStream != null)
        {
            using (StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(webStream))
            {
                response = responseReader.ReadToEnd();
            }
        }
    }
}
catch (WebException e)
{
    var resp = new StreamReader(e.Response.GetResponseStream()).ReadToEnd();

}

return response;

我一直在the WebResponse webResponse = request.GetResponse();部分得到500错误。

正如我在Fiddler发布的几篇帖子中所建议的那样，我从中得到的回复看起来很好（虽然没有经验，但我可能会离开）：

Request Count:   1
Bytes Sent:      85     (headers:85; body:0)
Bytes Received:  107        (headers:107; body:0)
Tunnel Sent:     1.740
Tunnel Received: 4.900

ACTUAL PERFORMANCE
--------------
ClientConnected:    11:03:28.895
ClientBeginRequest: 11:03:28.900
GotRequestHeaders:  11:03:28.900
ClientDoneRequest:  11:03:28.901
Determine Gateway:  0ms
DNS Lookup:         0ms
TCP/IP Connect: 12ms
HTTPS Handshake:    0ms
ServerConnected:    11:03:28.916
FiddlerBeginRequest:    11:03:28.916
ServerGotRequest:   11:03:28.916
ServerBeginResponse:    00:00:00.000
GotResponseHeaders: 00:00:00.000
ServerDoneResponse: 00:00:00.000
ClientBeginResponse:    11:03:28.917
ClientDoneResponse: 11:03:28.917

    Overall Elapsed:    0:00:00.017

RESPONSE BYTES (by Content-Type)
--------------
~headers~: 107

接下来我做的是尝试检索WebException，这就是它返回的内容：

我还在SOAP UI中对它进行了测试，并且在修复Java错误之后似乎也有效（因此验证数据也是正确的）。

其他一些信息：

名为= https://cloud.iaso.com/manserv
API信息https://www.iaso.com/kb/article.php?url=IASOARTICLE38（我发现很难阅读/理解。

请记住，我之前从未使用过SOAP，所以如果问题显而易见，我会道歉：）

Answer 1

首先你说：

 request.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=\"utf-8\"";

翻译：嘿，我收到了一条消息，它是以XML和UTF8字节编码的形式。

然后你偷偷摸摸地做：

using (StreamWriter requestWriter = 
            new StreamWriter(webStream, System.Text.Encoding.ASCII))

翻译：传递一些黑暗的古代神秘（粘土）平板电脑，包含一些ASCII。

所以，坚持你的承诺并使用：

using (StreamWriter requestWriter = 
            new StreamWriter(webStream, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8))

顺便说一下，当您使用基于XML的内容（如soap或html）时，UTF8就是您的选择。

对于中止的异常，似乎您的连接是预先处理的。您可能想尝试将try语句放在using块中：

HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest) WebRequest.Create("")

request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=\"utf-8\"";
request.ContentLength = RequestingXMLData.Length;
using (Stream webStream = request.GetRequestStream())
using (StreamWriter requestWriter = new StreamWriter(webStream, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8))
{
   requestWriter.Write(RequestingXMLData);

   try
   {
       WebResponse webResponse = request.GetResponse();
       using (Stream webStream = webResponse.GetResponseStream())
       {
            if (webStream != null)
            {
                 using (StreamReader responseReader = new StreamReader(webStream))
                 {
                     response = responseReader.ReadToEnd();
                 }
             }
       }
   }
   catch (WebException e)
   {
        var resp = new StreamReader(e.Response.GetResponseStream()).ReadToEnd();

   }
}

C＃SOAP调用一直返回500错误

1 个答案: