为什么我的content_item div没有通过jQuery加载html页面？

时间：2017-01-16 08:45:01

标签： jquery html css

我试图重写我朋友想要的新网页的网页模板。

它为每个菜单选项使用了全新的页面，在我看来非常难看，所以我想让每个菜单按钮在内容的div构建中加载一个新的透明html页面，但由于某种原因它出现了没有内容的空白，并且没有加载连接到主页按钮的html。

＆＃13;
＆＃13; 
html
{ height: 100%;}

*
{ margin: 0;
  padding: 0;}

body
{ font: normal 85% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  background: #00BFFF url(../images/background.jpg) repeat;
  color: #000;
}

p
{ padding: 0 0 10px 0;
  color: #FFF;
  line-height: 1.7em;
  font-size: 100% }

img
{ border: 0;}

h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6 
{ font: normal 175% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  color: #FFF;
  text-shadow: 1px 1px #1D1D1D;
  letter-spacing: -1px;
  margin: 0 0 10px 0;}

h2
{ font: normal 165% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;}

h3
{ font: normal 130% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
}

h4, h5, h6
{ margin: 0;
  padding: 0 0 0px 0;
  font: normal 150% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  line-height: 1.5em;}

h5, h6
{ font: normal 95% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  color: #888;
  padding-bottom: 15px;}

a
{ color: #FFF;
  font-weight: bold;
  background: transparent;
  outline: none;
  text-decoration: underline;}

a:hover
{ text-decoration: none;}

ul
{ margin: 2px 0 22px 30px;
  line-height: 1.7em;
  font-style: normal;
  font-size: 100%;}

ol
{ margin: 8px 0 22px 20px;}

ol li
{ margin: 0 0 11px 0;}

#main, #header, #banner, #menubar, #site_content, #footer, #content_bottom
{ margin-left: auto; 
  margin-right: auto;}

#main
{ background: transparent;}
  
#header
{ width: 960px;
  height: 120px;
  background: transparent;}

#banner
{ width: 960px;
  position: relative;
  height: 50px;
  padding: 15px 0 0 0;
  background: transparent;}

#menubar
{ width: 960px;
  height: 50px;
  text-align: center; 
  margin: 0 auto;
  background: #0043A8;
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  background: -o-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  border-radius: 15px 15px 0px 0px;
  -moz-border-radius: 15px 15px 0px 0px;
  -webkit-border: 15px 15px 0px 0px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  -moz-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  } 
  
#welcome
{ width: 960px;
  float: left;
  height: 50px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding-left: 20px;
  background: transparent;} 
  
#welcome_slogan
{ width: 960px;
  float: left;
  height: 50px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding-left: 20px;
  background: transparent;}   
   
#welcome H1
{ font: normal 300% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: -3px;
  color: #FFF;
  text-shadow: 1px 1px #1D1D1D;}

#welcome_slogan H1
{ font: normal 200% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  letter-spacing: -2px;
  color: #FFF;
  text-shadow: 1px 1px #1D1D1D;}  
  
ul#menu
{ margin:0;
  margin: 0 0 0 20px;}

ul#menu li
{ padding: 0 0 0 0px;
  list-style: none;
  margin: 2px 0 0 0;
  display: inline;
  background: transparent;}

ul#menu li a
{ float: left;
  font: bold 120% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  text-align: center;
  color: #FFF;
  text-decoration: none;
  height: 24px;
  text-shadow: 0px -1px 0px #000;
  padding: 16px 20px 10px 20px;
  background: transparent; } 
  
ul#menu li.current a
{ color: #FFF;
  background: #323232;
  text-shadow: none;}
  
ul#menu li:hover a
{ color: #FFF;
  background: #323232;
  text-shadow: none;}

#site_content
{ width: 940px;
  padding-left: 20px;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin: 0 auto;
  background: #323232;
  border-radius: 0px 0px 15px 15px;
  -moz-border-radius: 0px 0px 15px 15px;
  -webkit-border: 0px 0px 15px 15px;} 

.sidebar_container
{ float: left;
  margin: 10px 20px 0 0;
  width: 215px;
  padding: 0;}

.sidebar
{ float: left;
  width: 250px;
  padding: 0;
  margin-top: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;}

.sidebar_item
{ font: normal 100% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  width: 215px;}

.sidebar h2
{ padding: 5px 0 0 10px;
  font: normal 140% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  height: 30px;
  text-shadow: 0px -1px 0px #000;
  color: #fff;
  background: #0043A8;
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  background: -o-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  border-radius: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
  -moz-border-radius: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
  -webkit-border: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  -moz-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;}  

#content
{ width: 680px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  float: left;}

.content_item
{ width: 680px;
  margin-top: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;}
  
.content_image
{ float: left; 
  width: 150px;
  height: 150px;
  margin: 0 20px 10px 0;
  -webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 10px;
  -moz-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 10px;
  box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 10px;}
  
.content_container
{ width: 320px;
  padding: 5px;
  margin-right: 10px;
  float: left;}
  
#content_bottom
 { width: 960px;
  height: 160px;
  text-align: center;} 
  
#content_bottom p
 { color: #000;
  text-shadow: 1px 1px #FFF; }  

#content_bottom h4
{ color: #000;
  text-shadow: none;}
  
.content_bottom_container_box
{ width: 295px;
  padding: 5px;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 20px 0 10px 10px;
  float: left;}

.content_bottom_container_boxl
{ width: 295px;
  padding: 5px;
  text-align: center;
  margin: 20px 0 10px 10px;
  float: left;}
  
#footer
{ width: 960px;
  height: 20px;
  padding-top: 20px;
  text-align: center; 
  background: transparent;
  color: #1D1D1D;
  text-shadow: 1px 1px #FFF;}

#footer a, #footer a:hover
{ color: #1D1D1D;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding-bottom: 20px;}

#footer a:hover
{ text-decoration: underline;}
  
 .readmore
{ font: bold 110% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  height: 15px;
  margin-left: 95px;
  width: 90px;
  padding: 5px 5px 10px 7px;
  background: #fff;
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(#fff, #ccc);
  background: -o-linear-gradient(#fff, #ccc);
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#fff, #ccc);
  border-radius: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
  -moz-border-radius: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
  -webkit-border: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  -moz-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;}
  
 .readmore a
{ color: #1D1D1D;}
 
 .button_small
{ font: normal 110% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  height: 15px;
  width: 90px;
  padding: 5px 5px 10px 7px;
  background: #0043A8;
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  background: -o-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  border-radius: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
  -moz-border-radius: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
  -webkit-border: 15px 15px 15px 15px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  -moz-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;}
  
.button_small a
{ color: #FFF;
  padding-left: 5px;}

.form_settings
{ margin: 15px 0 0 0;}

.form_settings p
{ padding: 0 0 4px 0;}

.form_settings span
{ float: left; 
  width: 280px; 
  text-align: left;}
  
.form_settings input, .form_settings textarea
{ padding: 2px; 
  width: 299px; 
  font: 100% arial; 
  border: 1px solid #E5E5DB; 
  background: #FFF; 
  color: #47433F;}
  
.form_settings input[type="checkbox"]
{ padding: 2px 0; 
  width: 15px; 
  font: 100% arial; 
  border: 0; 
  background: #FFF; 
  color: #47433F;
  margin: 28px 0;}

.form_settings .submit
{ font: 100% arial; 
  width: 99px; 
  margin: 0 0 0 206px; 
  height: 26px;
  padding: 2px 0 3px 0;
  cursor: pointer; 
  background: #0043A8;
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  background: -o-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#43A9FF, #0043A8);
  border-radius: 7px 7px 7px 7px;
  -moz-border-radius: 7px 7px 7px 7px;
  -webkit-border: 7px 7px 7px 7px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  -moz-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 5px;
  color: #FFF;}

.slideshow {
  width: 680px;
  height: 250px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  margin-top: 20px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 10px;
  -moz-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 10px;
  box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 10px;}
  
/* styling for the slideshow on the homepage */
ul.slideshow {
  list-style: none;
  width: 680px;
  height: 250px;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  margin: 0;
  -webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 10px;
  -moz-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 10px;
  box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 0px 0px 10px;}
  
ul.slideshow li {
  position: absolute;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;}
 
ul.slideshow li.show {
  z-index: 500;}
 
ul img {
  border: none;}
 
#slideshow-caption {
  width: 680px;
  height: 38px;
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0; 
  z-index: 500;}
 
#slideshow-caption .slideshow-caption-container {
  padding: 10px 25px 10px 25px; 
  background: transparent url(../images/transparent.png) repeat;  
  z-index: 1000;}
 
#slideshow-caption p {
  padding: 0;
  font: normal 130% arial, sans-serif;
  color: #FFF;}
＆＃13; 
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">

<head>
  <title>ARaynorDesign Template</title>
  <meta name="description" content="free website template" />
  <meta name="keywords" content="enter your keywords here" />
  <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=9" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.css" />
  <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="js/image_slide.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
<script>
    $(function() { // shorthand for `$(document).ready(function() {
        $("#content_item").load("main.html");
    });
</script>
  <div id="main">
    <div id="header">
	  <div id="banner">
	    <div id="welcome">
	      <h1>Blue Skies</h1>
	    </div><!--close welcome-->
	    <div id="welcome_slogan">
	      <h1>Your Company Slogan Here</h1>
	    </div><!--close welcome_slogan-->
	  </div><!--close banner-->
    </div><!--close header-->

	<div id="menubar">
      <ul id="menu">
        <li class="current"><a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("main.html");'>Home</a></li>
        <li><a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("ourwork.html");'>Our Work</a></li>
        <li><a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("testimonials.html");'>Testimonials</a></li>
        <li><a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("projects.html");'>Projects</a></li>
        <li><a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("contact.html");'>Contact Us</a></li>
      </ul>
    </div><!--close menubar-->	
    
	<div id="site_content">		

	  <div class="sidebar_container">       
		<div class="sidebar">
          <div class="sidebar_item">
            <h2>Nieuws</h2>
            <p>Welcome to our new website. Please have a look around, any feedback is much appreciated.</p>
          </div><!--close sidebar_item--> 
        </div><!--close sidebar-->     		
		<div class="sidebar">
          <div class="sidebar_item">
            <h2>Latest Update</h2>
            <h3>March 2013</h3>
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque cursus tempor enim.</p>         
		  </div><!--close sidebar_item--> 
        </div><!--close sidebar-->
		<div class="sidebar">
          <div class="sidebar_item">
            <h3>February 2013</h3>
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque cursus tempor enim.</p>         
		  </div><!--close sidebar_item--> 
        </div><!--close sidebar-->  
		<div class="sidebar">
          <div class="sidebar_item">
            <h3>January 2013</h3>
            <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Pellentesque cursus tempor enim.</p>         
		  </div><!--close sidebar_item--> 
        </div><!--close sidebar-->  		
        <div class="sidebar">
          <div class="sidebar_item">
            <h2>Contact</h2>
            <p>Phone: +44 (0)1234 567891</p>
            <p>Email: <a href="mailto:info@youremail.co.uk">info@youremail.co.uk</a></p>
          </div><!--close sidebar_item--> 
        </div><!--close sidebar-->
       </div><!--close sidebar_container-->	
	
	  <div class="slideshow">
	    <ul class="slideshow">
          <li class="show"><img width="680" height="250" src="images/home_1.jpg" alt="&quot;Enter your caption here&quot;" /></li>
          <li><img width="680" height="250" src="images/home_2.jpg" alt="&quot;Enter your caption here&quot;" /></li>
        </ul>
      </div>	  	 
	 
	  <div id="content">
        <div class="content_item">  
		</div><!--close content_item-->
      </div><!--close content-->   
	</div><!--close site_content--> 
    
	<div id="content_bottom">
	  <div class="content_bottom_container_box">
		<h4>Latest Blog Post</h4>
	    <p> Phasellus laoreet feugiat risus. Ut tincidunt, ante vel fermentum iaculis.</p>
		<div class="readmore">
		  <a href="#">Read more</a>
		</div><!--close readmore-->
	  </div><!--close content_bottom_container_box-->
      <div class="content_bottom_container_box">
       <h4>Latest News</h4>
	    <p> Phasellus laoreet feugiat risus. Ut tincidunt, ante vel fermentum iaculis.</p>
	    <div class="readmore">
		  <a href="#">Read more</a>
		</div><!--close readmore-->
	  </div><!--close content_bottom_container_box-->
      <div class="content_bottom_container_boxl">
		<h4>Latest Projects</h4>
	    <p> Phasellus laoreet feugiat risus. Ut tincidunt, ante vel fermentum iaculis.</p>
	    <div class="readmore">
		  <a href="#">Read more</a>
		</div><!--close readmore-->	  
	  </div><!--close content_bottom_container_box1-->      
	  <br style="clear:both"/>
    </div><!--close content_bottom-->   
 
  </div><!--close main-->
  
  <div id="footer">
	  <a href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=referer">Valid XHTML</a> | <a href="http://fotogrph.com/">Images</a> | <a href="http://www.heartinternet.co.uk/vps/">Virtual Server</a> | website template by <a href="http://www.araynordesign.co.uk">ARaynorDesign</a>
  </div><!--close footer-->  
  
</body>
＆＃13;
＆＃13;
＆＃13;

我已经为内容div和我使用的代码添加了css部分，希望你们能找到问题，因为我似乎无法找出为什么这不起作用...

编辑：我已经添加了整个代码，因此更容易帮助我...

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

试试这个：

function load_home() {
   document.getElementById("content").innerHTML='<object type="text/html" data="main.html" ></object>';
}

答案 1 :(得分：0)

首先加载jQuery 

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

从 li 元素中删除 onclick 事件

<div id="menubar">
   <ul id="menu">
       <li class="current"><a href ="#">Home</a></li>
   </ul>
</div>

然后在加载文档时添加单击事件

$(document).ready(function(){
    $(".current").click(function(){
        $("#content").load("yourDocument.html");
    });
});

注意

  

由于浏览器安全限制，大多数“Ajax”请求（http://api.jquery.com/load/）都是主题   同源政策;请求无法成功检索   来自不同域，子域，端口或协议的数据。

答案 2 :(得分：0)

免责声明：我只是说明为什么你的东西不起作用的可能原因我不建议你这样做。

在你的html中，你只有第一个菜单项的onclick ...你不想要这个.... 

<ul id="menu">
    <li class="current">
        <a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("main.html");'>Home</a>
    </li>
    <li>
        <a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("ourwork.html");'>Our Work</a>
    </li>
    <li>
        <a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("testimonials.html");'>Testimonials</a>
    </li>
    <li>
        <a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("projects.html");'>Projects</a>
    </li>
    <li>
        <a href="#" onclick='$("#content_item").load("contact.html");'>Contact Us</a>
    </li>
</ul>

答案 3 :(得分：0)

根据您的HTML代码，＆＃34; content_item ＆＃34;是一个类名。在你的代码中，你将这个div称为Id。

而不是这个

 onclick='$("#content_item").load("ourwork.html");

使用

 onclick='$(".content_item").load("ourwork.html");

在jquery中，要按ID访问元素，请使用前缀＃，对于课程使用。（点）

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