Question

这个问题基于我做过的宠物项目和这个SO主题。在Akka HTTP路由定义中，我启动了一个长时间运行的进程，当然我想在不阻塞用户的情况下这样做。我可以使用下面的代码片段来实现这一目标：

blocking-io-dispatcher {
  type = Dispatcher
  executor = "thread-pool-executor"
  thread-pool-executor {
    fixed-pool-size = 16
  }
  throughput = 1
}

complete {
  Try(new URL(url)) match {
    case scala.util.Success(u) => {
      val src = Source.fromIterator(() => parseMovies(u).iterator)

      src
        .via(findMovieByTitleAndYear)
        .via(persistMovies)
        .toMat(Sink.fold(Future(0))((acc, elem) => Applicative[Future].map2(acc, elem)(_ + _)))(Keep.right)
        // run the whole graph on a separate dispatcher
        .withAttributes(ActorAttributes.dispatcher("blocking-io-dispatcher"))
        .run.flatten
        .onComplete {
          _ match {
            case scala.util.Success(n) => logger.info(s"Created $n movies")
            case Failure(t) => logger.error(t, "Failed to process movies")
          }
        }

      Accepted
    }
    case Failure(t) => logger.error(t, "Bad URL"); BadRequest -> "Bad URL"
  }
}

如果我已经解决了问题，那么问题是什么？问题是我不确定如何设置超时。图表的执行会创建一个Future，直到专用blocking-io-dispatcher完成为止。如果我添加Await调用，代码会阻塞。有没有办法暂停？

Answer 1

completionTimeout阶段应该有所帮助。示例如下：

src
    .completionTimeout(5.seconds)
    ...
    .run.flatten
    .onComplete {
        case scala.util.Success(n) => logger.info(s"Created $n movies")
        case Failure(t: TimeoutException) => logger.error(t, "Timed out")
        case Failure(t) => logger.error(t, "Failed to process movies")
    }

文档参考here。

如何在具有超时的单独调度程序上运行Akka Streams图形？

1 个答案: