我有这个JSON数据,我试图显示"测量"部分,但它不起作用。
(我得到这个:java.lang.IllegalStateException: Expected BEGIN_OBJECT but was BEGIN_ARRAY at line 1 column 2 path $
)。
我是Android开发人员的初学者,这是我的第一个应用,我只是不知道如何解决这个问题。
这里是JSON:
[{
"id":1,
"type":"TEMPERATURE",
"measurements":[
{
"value":"22.58",
"time":"2017-01-11T12:20:44.701"
}]
},{
"id":2,
"type":"HUMIDITY",
"measurements":[
{
"value":"52.366",
"time":"2017-01-11T12:20:44.731"
}]
},{
"id":3,
"type":"LUMINOSITY",
"measurements":[
{
"value":"1.0",
"time":"2017-01-11T12:20:44.742"
}]
}]
适配器:
public class SenzoriAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter < SenzoriAdapter.ViewHolder > {
private ArrayList < Measurement > mSenzori;
public SenzoriAdapter(ArrayList < Measurement > senzori) {
this.mSenzori = senzori;
}
@Override
public SenzoriAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.main_item, viewGroup, false);
return new ViewHolder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(SenzoriAdapter.ViewHolder viewHolder, int i) {
String datum = mSenzori.get(i).getTime().replace("T", " ");
viewHolder.senzoriLastAlive.setText(datum);
String stringdouble = Double.toString(mSenzori.get(i).getValue());
viewHolder.senzoriMeasurement.setText(stringdouble);
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mSenzori.size();
}
public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
private TextView senzoriLastAlive, senzoriMeasurement;
public ViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
senzoriLastAlive = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.senzoriLastAlive);
senzoriMeasurement = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.senzoriMeasurement);
}
}
}
Model Senzori:
public class Senzori {
@Expose
private Integer id;
@Expose
private String type;
@Expose
private Measurement[] measurements;
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public Measurement[] getMeasurement() {
return measurements;
}
}
模型测量:
public class Measurement {
@Expose
private Double value;
@Expose
private String time;
public Double getValue() {
return value;
}
public void setValue(Double value) {
this.value = value;
}
public String getTime() {
return time;
}
public void setTime(String time) {
this.time = time;
}
}
以及在Activity中的用法:
public void configViews() {
mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(recyclerView);
mRecyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getApplicationContext());
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
loadJSON();
}
public void loadJSON() {
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(MainActivity.BASE_URL)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
SenzoriInterface request = retrofit.create(SenzoriInterface.class);
Call < Senzori > call = request.getAllSenzori(MainActivity.BASE_URL + "/sensors/");
call.enqueue(new Callback < Senzori > () {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call < Senzori > call, Response < Senzori > response) {
Senzori jsonResponse = response.body();
senzori = new ArrayList < > (Arrays.asList(jsonResponse.getMeasurement()));
senzoriAdapter = new SenzoriAdapter(senzori);
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(senzoriAdapter);
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call < Senzori > call, Throwable t) {
Log.d("Error", t.getMessage());
}
});
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您期待一个对象,但响应会为您提供一系列对象。
更改
Call<Senzori> call = request.getAllSenzori(MainActivity.BASE_URL+"/sensors/");
要
Call<List<Senzori>> call = request.getAllSenzori(MainActivity.BASE_URL+"/sensors/");
并相应地更新您的代码。
call.enqueue(new Callback<List<Senzori>>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<List<Senzori>> call, Response<List<Senzori>> response) {
senzori = response.body();
senzoriAdapter = new SenzoriAdapter(senzori.getMeasurement());
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(senzoriAdapter);
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<List<Senzori>> call, Throwable t) {
Log.d("Error",t.getMessage());
}
});