Question

我有以下文件类型：

"_source": {
    "name": "abc",
    "email": "abc@gmail.com",
    "surname": "abcdn",
    "custom_attributes": {
        "custom1": "2bdwfwefgwef",
        "custom2": "2015-08-03 00:43:00",
        "custom3": "United States (English)"
    },
    "language": "US",
    "gender": "m"
    }

我希望过滤名称和姓氏，并且还带有的嵌套元素过滤（在这种情况下，它是＆＃34; custom_attributes＆＃34;）

这是我正在使用的查询;

{ "from" : 0, "size" : 10, "query": { "filtered": { "filter": { "and" : [ {"missing" : { "field" : "name" } }, {"missing" : { "field" : "surname" } } ] } } } }

但问题是它没有带来子元素（它是空的Map（）而我无法弄清楚如何使用＆＃34;嵌套＆＃34;符号来带来custom_attributes < / p>

Answer 1

您应该使用bool查询。我尝试过以下简单示例（和动态映射）：

POST my_index/my_type/
{
  "name": "a",
  "surname": "a",
  "email": "abc@gmail.com",
  "custom_attributes": {
    "custom1": "2bdwfwefgwef",
    "custom2": "2015-08-03 00:43:00",
    "custom3": "United States (English)"
  },
  "language": "US",
  "gender": "m"
}
POST my_index/my_type/
{
  "name": "b",
  "email": "abc@gmail.com",
  "custom_attributes": {
    "custom1": "2bdwfwefgwef",
    "custom2": "2015-08-03 00:43:00",
    "custom3": "United States (English)"
  },
  "language": "US",
  "gender": "m"
}
POST my_index/my_type/
{
  "surname": "c",
  "email": "abc@gmail.com",
  "custom_attributes": {
    "custom1": "2bdwfwefgwef",
    "custom2": "2015-08-03 00:43:00",
    "custom3": "United States (English)"
  },
  "language": "US",
  "gender": "m"
}
POST my_index/my_type/
{
  "email": "abc@gmail.com",
  "custom_attributes": {
    "custom1": "2bdwfwefgwef",
    "custom2": "2015-08-03 00:43:00",
    "custom3": "United States (English)"
  },
  "language": "US",
  "gender": "m"
}
GET my_index/_search
{
  "from": 0,
  "size": 10,
  "query": {
    "bool": {
      "must_not": [
        {
          "exists": {
            "field": "name"
          }
        },
        {
          "exists": {
            "field": "surname"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

结果是：

{
  "took": 51,
  "timed_out": false,
  "_shards": {
    "total": 5,
    "successful": 5,
    "failed": 0
  },
  "hits": {
    "total": 1,
    "max_score": 1,
    "hits": [
      {
        "_index": "my_index",
        "_type": "my_type",
        "_id": "AVmfDTiBdjT9iO0jiYdN",
        "_score": 1,
        "_source": {
          "email": "abc@gmail.com",
          "custom_attributes": {
            "custom1": "2bdwfwefgwef",
            "custom2": "2015-08-03 00:43:00",
            "custom3": "United States (English)"
          },
          "language": "US",
          "gender": "m"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

ElasticSearch _search查询带来过滤和嵌套文档

1 个答案: