如何在sql查询中应用if else

时间:2017-01-13 13:19:03

标签: mysql

我已经编写了一个sql查询来获取产品现在我想在我的查询中应用where子句但是我在哪里有条件

if stock = 'in':
 where will be num>0:

if stock = 'out':
where will be num = 0;
 if stock = ' ':
no where clause will apply

我写这个有两个条件

where       
   case 
      when stock='in' then num_in_stock > 0
      when stock ='out' then num_in_stock = 0
   end;

但它不起作用。我收到一个错误:

  

(1064,“您的SQL语法有错误;请查看手册   对应于您的MySQL服务器版本,以便使用正确的语法   靠近';作为a.partner_id = 5的地方   由a.date_updat'在第20行订购“)   我通过

获得库变量
stock = request.GET.get('stock')

我的完整查询是

 SELECT distinct a.product_id, a.variant_id 
    from 
    (
        SELECT cp.id as variant_id,
        COALESCE(cp.parent_id,cp.id) as product_id,
        ps.partner_id as partner_id,
        ps.price_retail as price_retail,
        COALESCE(oc.order_count,0) as order_count,
        cp.date_updated as date_updated
        FROM partner_stockrecord as ps 
        LEFT JOIN catalogue_product as cp on cp.id = ps.product_id 
        LEFT JOIN (
            select product_id,count(product_id) as order_count 
            from order_line group by product_id) as oc on oc.product_id = ps.id 
            where ((''' + stock +''') = 'in' and num_in_stock > 0 ) or
                ((''' + stock +''') = 'out' and num_in_stock = 0 );


        ) 
    as a where a.partner_id = '''+ str(partner_obj.id) +''' order by a.date_updated desc;
    ''');

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

转换:

 where 
    case 
       when stock='in' then num_in_stock > 0
       when stock ='out' then num_in_stock = 0
    end

成:

where (stock = 'in' and num_in_stock > 0 ) or
      (stock = 'out' and num_in_stock = 0 )

CASE表达式,它只返回一个标量值。它不能用于控制SQL中的执行流程。