如何在不扭曲笔划和边框的情况下沿一个轴缩放svg形状

Question

这里我有这种svg图像，其中绘制了一些磁场（png中的缩放提取）

我只需要沿x轴缩放它，我使用Inkscape（使用svg scale或matrix转换操作），我得到了这个：

但是边框和笔画变得不均匀，我希望能够缩放路径和形状的位置而不会使笔划本身偏斜...可能使用Inkscape，或者使用任何基于脚本的程序。你知道一招吗？

编辑（链接到原始图片，带有缩放问题，在第二个我们可以清楚地看到笔划和边框的宽度沿x轴压缩）

• https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B8WF7wbMU-x_aUd3YXVuQ3lXTTQ/view?usp=sharing
• https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B8WF7wbMU-x_bk1EX2k4RmdSUjg/view?usp=sharing

Answer 1

如果选择整个SVG或一组路径并将变换应用于组，则组内的所有内容都将受到变换的影响。如你所见。

费力的解决方法是将磁场线与磁铁分开。缩放磁铁。然后手动重新定位场线路径点，使它们再次位于正确的位置。

更快，更笨拙的解决方法是在所有路径上设置vector-effect="non-scaling-stroke"。正如我在下面的演示中所做的那样。

path {
  vector-effect: non-scaling-stroke;
}

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   xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
   xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
   xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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   height="102.23909mm"
   width="159.12305mm">
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Answer 2

问题是您正在缩放一组对象，而不是组中包含的对象。因此，Inkscape和SVG标准渲染组成该组的未缩放对象，然后应用缩放 - 这也会导致缩放笔划。

如果要以各向异性方式缩放路径而不是沿着它们的笔划，则需要缩放组成组的对象。选择组，取消组合 Shift Ctrl G ，直到帮助热线提到＆＃34; N型路径，矩形＆＃34;并缩放此选择。然后再将它们分组 Ctrl G 。