Question

我可以使用selenium单击链接，但它会为我打开一个新选项卡，而不是在同一个选项卡中打开，它只显示数据;在地址栏中，而不是页面中的内容。

公共类InternetExplorerDriverTest {

 public static void clickLinkByHref(String href) {
    WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
    List<WebElement> anchors = driver.findElements(By.tagName("a"));
    Iterator<WebElement> i = anchors.iterator();

    while(i.hasNext()) {
        WebElement anchor = i.next();
     if(anchor.getAttribute("href").contains(href)) {

         anchor.click();
         break;
        }
    }
}


public static void main(String[] args) {
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
 driver.get("https://url");
 driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
WebElement element =       

driver.findElement(By.id("323bb07bc611227a018aea9eb8f3b35e"));
 element.click();

 clickLinkByHref("ea7d96126f92a100f3ae60526e3ee4e0");

}

日食中的控制台在2分钟后显示在下面＆＃39;

Exception in thread "main" org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: crashed
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.25.426923 (0390b88869384d6eb0d5d09729679f934aab9eed),platform=Windows NT 6.1.7601 SP1 x86) (WARNING: The server did not provide any stacktrace information)
Command duration or timeout: 61.87 seconds
Build info: version: '2.39.0', revision: 'ff23eac', time: '2013-12-16 16:12:12'
System info: host: 'NLLR4000290859', ip: '10.29.137.219', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'x86', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.6.0_31'
Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Unknown Source)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.createThrowable(ErrorHandler.java:193)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ErrorHandler.throwIfResponseFailed(ErrorHandler.java:145)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:554)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:216)
    at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.startSession(ChromeDriver.java:182)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:111)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:115)
    at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:161)
    at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:150)
    at org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:107)
    at InternetExplorerDriverTest.clickLinkByHref(InternetExplorerDriverTest.java:41)
    at InternetExplorerDriverTest.main(InternetExplorerDriverTest.java:94)

Answer 1

尝试查看此示例：https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/chromedriver/getting-started

此外，您的链接是否可能定位 _blank ？

这是一个有效的简单示例：

package org.mitre.tests;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;

public class Wtest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "exe\\chromedriver.exe");
            WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
            driver.get("http://www.w3schools.com/");
            Thread.sleep(500);
            WebElement text_link = driver.findElement(By.linkText("Learn HTML"));
            text_link.click();
            Thread.sleep(5000);
            driver.quit();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("done.");
    } //end main()
}

Answer 2

我在改述我的问题：前一个问题是因为我正在重新初始化chromedriver。所以这次我将驱动程序对象传递给方法。

现在我发现我尝试点击的链接根本没有被识别出来。 chrome中的开发人员工具向我显示了以下结构中的链接：

anchors = dd.findElements(By.linkText(Standard (from Template)));      

anchors2 =     dd.findElements(By.cssSelector(a[href*='ea7d96126f92a100f3ae60526e3ee4e0'] )));

如何识别并单击此特定文本链接？我尝试过css选择器，xpath等但是没有工作

(:use [clojure.java.shell :only [sh]])


(sh "ls" "-aul"); <-- WORKS
=>
{:exit 0,
 :out "total 136       
   -rw-r--r--    1 snaggs  staff    113 Jan  8 14:17 .babelrc
   drwxr-xr-x   15 snaggs  staff    510 Jan 12 14:14 .hg

此外，还有10个具有相同类名的div部分，每个部分都是文本链接。我想点击它们（见上文）

Answer 3

driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.id("gsft_main")));

上述代码行需要切换到iframe。这现在有效。

使用selenium单击文本链接

3 个答案: