Question

以编程方式（手动）创建可配置的Magento 2产品：

产品生成正确，但我遇到问题，而不是生成产品配置详细信息。

此配置详细信息将有助于生成可配置产品和关联子产品之间的关系，这些部分在以编程方式创建产品时无法正常工作。

请为此问题提出解决方案。

请找到我的以下代码：

<?php 
ini_set("display_errors",1);
$magentoDirPath=dirname(dirname(__FILE__)); 
use \Magento\Framework\App\Bootstrap;
include($magentoDirPath.'/app/bootstrap.php');  //   File Path 

// add bootstrap
$bootstraps = Bootstrap::create(BP, $_SERVER);
$object_Manager = $bootstraps->getObjectManager();

$app_state = $object_Manager->get('\Magento\Framework\App\State');
$app_state->setAreaCode('frontend');

//simple product
$simple_product = $object_Manager->create('\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product');
$simple_product->setSku('test-simple-randdd');
$simple_product->setName('test name simple');
$simple_product->setAttributeSetId(4);
$simple_product->setColor(4); // value id of S size
$simple_product->setStatus(1);
$simple_product->setTypeId('simple');
$simple_product->setPrice(10);
$simple_product->setWebsiteIds(array(1));
$simple_product->setCategoryIds(array(4,5));
$simple_product->setStockData(array(
    'use_config_manage_stock' => 0, //'Use config settings' checkbox
    'manage_stock' => 1, //manage stock
    'min_sale_qty' => 1, //Minimum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart
    'max_sale_qty' => 2, //Maximum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart
    'is_in_stock' => 1, //Stock Availability
    'qty' => 100 //qty
    )
);

$simple_product->save();

$simple_product_id = $simple_product->getId();
echo "simple product id: ".$simple_product_id."\n";

//configurable product
$configurable_product = $object_Manager->create('\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product');
$configurable_product->setSku('test-configurable');
$configurable_product->setName('test name configurable');
$configurable_product->setAttributeSetId(4);
$configurable_product->setColor(4); // value id of S size
$configurable_product->setStatus(1);
$configurable_product->setTypeId('configurable');
$configurable_product->setPrice(11);
$configurable_product->setWebsiteIds(array(1));
$configurable_product->setCategoryIds(array(4,5));
$configurable_product->setStockData(array(
   'use_config_manage_stock' => 0, //'Use config settings' checkbox
    'manage_stock' => 1, //manage stock
    'min_sale_qty' => 1, //Minimum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart
    'max_sale_qty' => 2, //Maximum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart
    'is_in_stock' => 1, //Stock Availability
    'qty' => 100 //qty
    )
);
$configurable_product->getTypeInstance()->setUsedProductAttributeIds(array(93),$configurable_product); //attribute ID of attribute 'size_general' in my store
$configurableAttributesData = $configurable_product->getTypeInstance()->getConfigurableAttributesAsArray($configurable_product);

$configurable_product->setCanSaveConfigurableAttributes(true);
$configurable_product->setConfigurableAttributesData($configurableAttributesData);



$configurableProductsData = array();
$configurableProductsData[$simple_product_id] = array( 
    '0' => array(
        'label' => 'Color', //attribute label
        'attribute_id' => '93', //attribute ID of attribute 'size_general' in my store
        'value_index' => '4', //value of 'S' index of the attribute 'size_general'
        'is_percent'    => 0,
        'pricing_value' => '10',
    )
);

// 1 - Static ID of Product

$configurableProductsData['1'] = array(             
    '0' => array(
        'label' => 'Color', //attribute label
        'attribute_id' => '93', //attribute ID of attribute 'size_general' in my store
        'value_index' => '5', //value of 'S' index of the attribute 'size_general'
        'is_percent'    => 0,
        'pricing_value' => '10',
    )
);

// 91 - Static ID of Product
$configurableProductsData['91'] = array( 
    '0' => array(
        'label' => 'Color', //attribute label
        'attribute_id' => '93', //attribute ID of attribute 'size_general' in my store
        'value_index' => '6', //value of 'S' index of the attribute 'size_general'
        'is_percent'    => 0,
        'pricing_value' => '10', ini_set("display_errors",1);

        $magentoDirPath=dirname(dirname(__FILE__)); 
        use \Magento\Framework\App\Bootstrap;
        include($magentoDirPath.'/app/bootstrap.php');  //   File Path 



        // add bootstrap
        $bootstraps = Bootstrap::create(BP, $_SERVER);
        $object_Manager = $bootstraps->getObjectManager();

        $app_state = $object_Manager->get('\Magento\Framework\App\State');
        $app_state->setAreaCode('frontend');


        //simple product
        $simple_product = $object_Manager->create('\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product');
        $simple_product->setSku('test-simple-randdd');
        $simple_product->setName('test name simple');
        $simple_product->setAttributeSetId(4);
        $simple_product->setColor(4); // value id of S size
        $simple_product->setStatus(1);
        $simple_product->setTypeId('simple');
        $simple_product->setPrice(10);
        $simple_product->setWebsiteIds(array(1));
        $simple_product->setCategoryIds(array(4,5));
        $simple_product->setStockData(array(
            'use_config_manage_stock' => 0, //'Use config settings' checkbox
            'manage_stock' => 1, //manage stock
            'min_sale_qty' => 1, //Minimum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart
            'max_sale_qty' => 2, //Maximum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart
            'is_in_stock' => 1, //Stock Availability
            'qty' => 100 //qty
            )
        );

        $simple_product->save();

        $simple_product_id = $simple_product->getId();
        echo "simple product id: ".$simple_product_id."\n";

        //configurable product
        $configurable_product = $object_Manager->create('\Magento\Catalog\Model\Product');
        $configurable_product->setSku('test-configurable');
        $configurable_product->setName('test name configurable');
        $configurable_product->setAttributeSetId(4);
        $configurable_product->setColor(4); // value id of S size
        $configurable_product->setStatus(1);
        $configurable_product->setTypeId('configurable');
        $configurable_product->setPrice(11);
        $configurable_product->setWebsiteIds(array(1));
        $configurable_product->setCategoryIds(array(4,5));
        $configurable_product->setStockData(array(
           'use_config_manage_stock' => 0, //'Use config settings' checkbox
            'manage_stock' => 1, //manage stock
            'min_sale_qty' => 1, //Minimum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart
            'max_sale_qty' => 2, //Maximum Qty Allowed in Shopping Cart
            'is_in_stock' => 1, //Stock Availability
            'qty' => 100 //qty
            )
        );

        $configurable_product->getTypeInstance()->setUsedProductAttributeIds(array(93),$configurable_product); //attribute ID of attribute 'size_general' in my store
        $configurableAttributesData = $configurable_product->getTypeInstance()->getConfigurableAttributesAsArray($configurable_product);

        $configurable_product->setCanSaveConfigurableAttributes(true);
        $configurable_product->setConfigurableAttributesData($configurableAttributesData);

        $configurableProductsData = array();
        $configurableProductsData[$simple_product_id] = array( 
            '0' => array(
                'label' => 'Color', //attribute label
                'attribute_id' => '93', //attribute ID of attribute 'size_general' in my store
                'value_index' => '4', //value of 'S' index of the attribute 'size_general'
                'is_percent'    => 0,
                'pricing_value' => '10',
            )
        );

        // 1 - Static ID of Product

        $configurableProductsData['1'] = array(             
            '0' => array(
                'label' => 'Color', //attribute label
                'attribute_id' => '93', //attribute ID of attribute 'size_general' in my store
                'value_index' => '5', //value of 'S' index of the attribute 'size_general'
                'is_percent'    => 0,
                'pricing_value' => '10',
            )
        );

        // 91 - Static ID of Product
           $configurableProductsData['91'] = array( 
            '0' => array(
                'label' => 'Color', //attribute label
                'attribute_id' => '93', //attribute ID of attribute 'size_general' in my store
                'value_index' => '6', //value of 'S' index of the attribute 'size_general'
                'is_percent'    => 0,
                'pricing_value' => '10',
            )
        );

        $configurable_product->setConfigurableProductsData($configurableProductsData);

        $associatedProductIds =array($simple_product_id,'1','91'); 
        $configurable_product->setCanSaveConfigurableAttributes(true);
        $configurable_product->getTypeInstance()->setUsedProductAttributeIds(array(93), $configurable_product);
        $configurable_product->setNewVariationsAttributeSetId($configurable_product->getAttributeSetId());
        $configurable_product->setAssociatedProductIds($associatedProductIds);
        $configurable_product->setConfigurableAttributesData($configurableAttributesData);


        $configurable_product->save();
        $configProductId = $configurable_product->getId();

        echo "Product id: ".$configurable_product->getId()."\n";

        exit;
    )
);

$configurable_product->setConfigurableProductsData($configurableProductsData);

$associatedProductIds =array($simple_product_id,'1','91'); 
$configurable_product->setCanSaveConfigurableAttributes(true);
$configurable_product->getTypeInstance()->setUsedProductAttributeIds(array(93), $configurable_product);
$configurable_product->setNewVariationsAttributeSetId($configurable_product->getAttributeSetId());
$configurable_product->setAssociatedProductIds($associatedProductIds);
$configurable_product->setConfigurableAttributesData($configurableAttributesData);

$configurable_product->save();
$configProductId = $configurable_product->getId();

echo "Product id: ".$configurable_product->getId()."\n";

exit;
?>

Answer 1

必须由产品库

完成

下面的工作代码

这里定义了简单的id：$ associatedProductIds = array（2042,2044）; 属性是颜色，必须在默认属性集中，如果复制attributeValues数组并在此处添加，则可以大于1： $ configurableAttributesData = []

$ob = ObjectManager::getInstance();

/** @var $installer \Magento\Catalog\Setup\CategorySetup */
$installer = $ob->create('Magento\Catalog\Setup\CategorySetup');

/** @var ProductRepositoryInterface $productRepository */
$productRepository = $ob->create(ProductRepositoryInterface::class);
/** @var $installer CategorySetup */
$installer = $ob->create(CategorySetup::class);
/* Create simple products per each option value*/
/** @var AttributeOptionInterface[] $options */
$attributeSetId = $installer->getAttributeSetId('catalog_product', 'Default');


$eavConfig = $ob->get('Magento\Eav\Model\Config');
$attribute = $eavConfig->getAttribute('catalog_product', 'color');

$options = $attribute->getOptions();
array_shift($options); //remove the first option which is empty

$attributeValues = [];



foreach ($options as $option) {
    $attributeValues[] = [
        'label' => 'test',
        'attribute_id' => $attribute->getId(),
        'value_index' => $option->getValue(),
    ];
}

$associatedProductIds=array(2042, 2044);


/** @var Factory $optionsFactory */
$optionsFactory = $ob->create(Factory::class);
$configurableAttributesData = [
    [
        'attribute_id' => $attribute->getId(),
        'code' => $attribute->getAttributeCode(),
        'label' => $attribute->getStoreLabel(),
        'position' => '0',
        'values' => $attributeValues,
    ],
];

/** @var $product Product */
$product = $ob->create(Product::class);

$configurableOptions = $optionsFactory->create($configurableAttributesData);

$extensionConfigurableAttributes = $product->getExtensionAttributes();
$extensionConfigurableAttributes->setConfigurableProductOptions($configurableOptions);
$extensionConfigurableAttributes->setConfigurableProductLinks($associatedProductIds);
$product->setExtensionAttributes($extensionConfigurableAttributes);

$product->setTypeId(Configurable::TYPE_CODE)
    ->setAttributeSetId($attributeSetId)
    ->setWebsiteIds([1])
    ->setName('Connewfcolor')
    ->setSku('configcolor')
    ->setVisibility(Visibility::VISIBILITY_BOTH)
    ->setStatus(Status::STATUS_ENABLED)
    ->setStockData(['use_config_manage_stock' => 1, 'is_in_stock' => 1]);
$productRepository->save($product);

以编程方式（手动）创建可配置的Magento 2产品

1 个答案: