我最近在 Windows 10 上升级到 Python 3.6 ，以便使用我目前正在编程的基于文本的RPG游戏的最新格式化语法。
游戏需要使用2个外部模块（numpy和pygame）才能工作。
我已尝试pip install module_name中的常用命令cmd，但它会向我抛出错误消息。
浏览完SO后，我使用了pip install --upgrade pip命令来升级pip，它已经是最新版本了。
我还使用了命令pip install --upgrade wheel，我的wheel已升级到最新版本。
我还使用了命令pip install --upgrade setuptools，我的setuptools已升级到最新版本。
我再次尝试，但仍然没有。两个模块都不会安装。
编辑：我同时easy_install module_name和numpy尝试了pygame，但都没有安装。我也试过了pip3.6 install --trusted-host pypi.python.org numpy但是没有用。
我已经问过这是一个单独的问题，因为我已经尝试了其他SO问题所建议的内容并且没有奏效。此外，这涉及numpy和pygame模块，没有其他问题。
我的pygame错误消息：
C:\Users\zactheblackdragon>python -m pip install pygame
Collecting pygame
Using cached pygame-1.9.2.tar.gz
Complete output from command python setup.py egg_info:
WARNING, No "Setup" File Exists, Running "config.py"
Using WINDOWS configuration...
Path for SDL not found.
Too bad that is a requirement! Hand-fix the "Setup"
Path for FONT not found.
Path for IMAGE not found.
Path for MIXER not found.
Path for PNG not found.
Path for JPEG not found.
Path for PORTMIDI not found.
Path for COPYLIB_tiff not found.
Path for COPYLIB_z not found.
Path for COPYLIB_vorbis not found.
Path for COPYLIB_ogg not found.
If you get compiler errors during install, doublecheck
the compiler flags in the "Setup" file.
Continuing With "setup.py"
Error with the "Setup" file,
perhaps make a clean copy from "Setup.in".
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-ovlzq9si\pygame\setup.py", line 165, in <module>
extensions = read_setup_file('Setup')
File "C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\extension.py", line 171, in read_setup_file
line = expand_makefile_vars(line, vars)
File "C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\sysconfig.py", line 410, in expand_makefile_vars
s = s[0:beg] + vars.get(m.group(1)) + s[end:]
TypeError: must be str, not NoneType
----------------------------------------
Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-ovlzq9si\pygame\
我的numpy错误消息：
C:\Users\zactheblackdragon>python -m pip install numpy
Collecting numpy
Using cached numpy-1.11.3.zip
Building wheels for collected packages: numpy
Running setup.py bdist_wheel for numpy ... error
Complete output from command C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\ZACTHE~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-i_43zwj2\\numpy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpm39rz3bgpip-wheel- --python-tag cp36:
Running from numpy source directory.
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info:
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_info:
libraries satlas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1630: UserWarning:
Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
the ATLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
blas_info:
libraries blas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1639: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(BlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
blas_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1642: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
warnings.warn(BlasSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
NOT AVAILABLE
non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'
F2PY Version 2
lapack_opt_info:
openblas_lapack_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
lapack_mkl_info:
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_info:
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1532: UserWarning:
Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
the ATLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
lapack_info:
libraries lapack not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1543: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
the LAPACK environment variable.
warnings.warn(LapackNotFoundError.__doc__)
lapack_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1546: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\dist.py:261: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'define_macros'
warnings.warn(msg)
running bdist_wheel
running build
running config_cc
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options
running config_fc
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options
running build_src
build_src
building py_modules sources
creating build
creating build\src.win-amd64-3.6
creating build\src.win-amd64-3.6\numpy
creating build\src.win-amd64-3.6\numpy\distutils
building library "npymath" sources
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools
----------------------------------------
Failed building wheel for numpy
Running setup.py clean for numpy
Complete output from command C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\ZACTHE~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-i_43zwj2\\numpy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" clean --all:
Running from numpy source directory.
`setup.py clean` is not supported, use one of the following instead:
- `git clean -xdf` (cleans all files)
- `git clean -Xdf` (cleans all versioned files, doesn't touch
files that aren't checked into the git repo)
Add `--force` to your command to use it anyway if you must (unsupported).
----------------------------------------
Failed cleaning build dir for numpy
Failed to build numpy
Installing collected packages: numpy
Running setup.py install for numpy ... error
Complete output from command C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\ZACTHE~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-i_43zwj2\\numpy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-dn2eq0_h-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
Running from numpy source directory.
Note: if you need reliable uninstall behavior, then install
with pip instead of using `setup.py install`:
- `pip install .` (from a git repo or downloaded source
release)
- `pip install numpy` (last Numpy release on PyPi)
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info:
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_info:
libraries satlas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1630: UserWarning:
Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
the ATLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
blas_info:
libraries blas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1639: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(BlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
blas_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1642: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
warnings.warn(BlasSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
NOT AVAILABLE
non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'
F2PY Version 2
lapack_opt_info:
openblas_lapack_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
lapack_mkl_info:
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_info:
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1532: UserWarning:
Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
the ATLAS environment variable.
warnings.warn(AtlasNotFoundError.__doc__)
lapack_info:
libraries lapack not found in ['C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\lib', 'C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\zactheblackdragon\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Python\\Python36\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1543: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
the LAPACK environment variable.
warnings.warn(LapackNotFoundError.__doc__)
lapack_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1546: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
warnings.warn(LapackSrcNotFoundError.__doc__)
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\lib\distutils\dist.py:261: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'define_macros'
warnings.warn(msg)
running install
running build
running config_cc
unifing config_cc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --compiler options
running config_fc
unifing config_fc, config, build_clib, build_ext, build commands --fcompiler options
running build_src
build_src
building py_modules sources
building library "npymath" sources
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools": http://landinghub.visualstudio.com/visual-cpp-build-tools
----------------------------------------
Command "C:\Users\zactheblackdragon\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\ZACTHE~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-i_43zwj2\\numpy\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-dn2eq0_h-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\ZACTHE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-i_43zwj2\numpy\
答案 0 :(得分：2)
我遇到了同样的问题。
下载并安装Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools。
转到this page并下载适合您的Python和Windows版本的.whl文件。就我而言，它是 pygame-1.9.2-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl ，因为我使用的是Python 3.6.0和Windows 64位。将文件粘贴到Python文件夹中（在我的例子中是C：\ Python）
接下来，在按住shift键的同时，右键单击Python安装文件夹，然后选择＆＃34;打开命令窗口＆＃34;。将打开一个cmd窗口。
输入以下内容：
pip install setuptools
pip install wheel
安装Microsoft Visual C ++生成工具后，使用以下命令安装numpy：
pip install numpy
如果你下载 pygame-1.9.2-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl ，请安装Pygame：
pip install pygame‑1.9.2‑cp36‑cp36m‑win_amd64.whl
或者将pygame‑1.9.2‑cp36‑cp36m‑win_amd64.whl更改为您下载的文件的名称。
在输入上一个命令之前，请确保您下载的文件位于Python文件夹（在我的情况下，C：\ Python \ pygame-1.9.2-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl）并且您复制了整个文件名，包括.whl扩展名，否则它将无法正常工作。
这应该同时安装numpy和pygame。
答案 1 :(得分：1)
对于那些试图在Windows 10上安装pygame的用户，现在只需键入：
pip install pygame
它会自动为您完成。您不必再去这些网站下载whl文件了。