我现有的应用数据在SQlite上。我正在尝试将数据从Sqlite迁移到Realm。我谷歌如何迁移数据,但没有找到任何与此相关的解决方案。
我计划推出现有应用的更新版本。在更新应用程序时,数据必须迁移到Realm,并且必须删除现有的Sqlite数据库。如果可能,请与解决方案分享一些想法。
答案 0 :(得分:7)
假设您已经存储了DataBase(SqlLite)中的TODO列表,并且您希望将其迁移到realm DB。
TODO项目表的SqlLite界面
interface TodoItemModel {
String CREATE_TABLE = ""
+ "CREATE TABLE todo_list(\n"
+ " _id INTEGER NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,\n"
+ " name TEXT NOT NULL,\n"
+ ")";
String TABLE_NAME = "todo_item";
//columns
String _ID = "_id";
String NAME = "name";
}
ToDo项目的领域对象
public class TodoItem extends RealmObject {
@PrimaryKey
private Long _id;
private String name;
public TodoItem() {
}
public TodoItem(long id, String name) {
this._id = id;
this.name = name;
}
}
步骤1.增加您要扩展的数据库的版本 SQLiteOpenHelper (即:下面给出的DbOpenHelper类)。
步骤2.在使用onUpgrade功能的DbOpenHelper类中,您可以检查版本并将所有SqlLite数据记录存储到域db。
final class DbOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
//private static final int PREVIOUS_VERSION = 1;
private static final int CURRENT_VERSION = 2;
public DbOpenHelper(Context context) {
super(context, "todo.db", null /* factory */, CURRENT_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(TodoItemModel.CREATE_TABLE);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
if (oldVersion < CURRENT_VERSION) {
//get all the stored data in your db
List<TodoItem> list = select_all_items_for_list(db);
//open the realm transaction and store the list of todo's
Realm realm = Realm.getDefaultInstance();
realm.beginTransaction();
realm.insertOrUpdate(list);
realm.commitTransaction();
//finally drop table
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TodoItemModel.TABLE_NAME);
}
}
private List<TodoItem> select_all_items_for_list(SQLiteDatabase db) {
List<TodoItem> list = new ArrayList<>();
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select * from " + TodoItemModel.TABLE_NAME, new String[0]);
if (cursor == null)
return list;
for (cursor.moveToFirst(); !cursor.isAfterLast(); cursor.moveToNext()) {
final TodoItem todoItem = new TodoItem(cursor.getLong(cursor.getColumnIndex(TodoItemModel._ID)), cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(TodoItemModel.NAME));
list.add(todoItem);
}
cursor.close();
return list;
}
}