Mybatis嵌套了一对一或一对多关系映射

时间:2017-01-03 11:36:31

标签: nested mapping one-to-many mybatis one-to-one

我使用myBatis映射一个简单的数据库(作为例子)。

它由4个​​模型组成:用户汽车关税保险

用户具有私人列表carList 私人关税费用以及其他一些包含getter和setter的字段。

汽车拥有私人保险以及其他一些有吸气剂和制定者的字段。

所以我只能映射第一个嵌套级别。我的意思是我可以映射用户及其字段 - 关税汽车列表。但我无法映射汽车保险字段。我该怎么办?

这是我的mapper.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" 
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace = "UserNamespace">
    <resultMap id="resultUser" type="User">
        <id property="id" column="id"/>
        <result property="name" column="name"/>
        <association property="tariff" column="tariff" select="getTariff" javaType="Tariff"/>
        <collection property="carList" column="id" select="getCars" javaType="ArrayList" ofType="Car">
            <id property="id" column="id"/>
            <result property="model" column="model"/>
            <association property="insurance" column="insurance" select="getInsurance" javaType="Insurance"/>
        </collection>
    </resultMap>

    <select id = "getAll" resultMap = "resultUser">
        SELECT * FROM carwashservice.users
    </select>

    <select id = "getTariff" parameterType="int" resultType="Tariff">
        SELECT tariffs.description FROM carwashservice.tariffs WHERE tariffs.id = #{id}
    </select>

    <select id = "getCars" parameterType="int" resultType="Car">
        SELECT * FROM carwashservice.cars WHERE cars.user = #{id}
    </select>

    <select id = "getInsurance" parameterType="int" resultType="Insurance">
        SELECT * FROM carwashservice.insurance WHERE insurance.id = #{insurance}
    </select>
</mapper>

我的DB:

CREATE DATABASE  IF NOT EXISTS `carwashservice` /*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET latin1 */;

USE `carwashservice`;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `cars`;
CREATE TABLE `cars` (
  `id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `model` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
  `user` INT(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `insurance` INT(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `user_idx` (`user`),
  KEY `insurance_idx` (`insurance`),
  CONSTRAINT `user` FOREIGN KEY (`user`) REFERENCES `users` (`id`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=9 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `insurance`;
CREATE TABLE `insurance` (
  `id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
  `cost` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
  `exp_date` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  CONSTRAINT `id` FOREIGN KEY (`id`) REFERENCES `cars` (`insurance`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tariffs`;
CREATE TABLE `tariffs` (
  `id` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `description` VARCHAR(45) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `id` (`id`,`description`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=9 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `users`;
CREATE TABLE `users` (
  `id` INT(11) NOT NULL,
  `name` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
  `tariff` INT(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  KEY `tariff_idx` (`tariff`),
  KEY `id` (`id`,`name`),
  CONSTRAINT `tariff` FOREIGN KEY (`tariff`) REFERENCES `tariffs` (`id`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

你应该提取汽车地图: <collection property="carList" column="id" select="getCars" javaType="ArrayList" ofType="Car" />

在分离的resultMap中: <resultMap id="resultCar" type="Car"> <id property="id" column="id"/> <result property="model" column="model"/> <association property="insurance" column="insurance" select="getInsurance" javaType="Insurance"/> </resultMap>

并从声明中引用它 <select id = "getCars" parameterType="int" resultMap="resultCar">

您正在使用resultType="Car"。这适用于基本映射,但与保险有关:这不是基本的,需要特定的映射。

此外, getCars 语句使用自己的resultMap,然后在 carList 集合中定义的内容实际上被忽略(超出范围)。这就是保险清单为空的原因。