如何从java中的文本文件中删除空行

时间:2017-01-03 05:01:35

标签: java

我正在尝试将原件复制到新文件中。在新文件中,我想要与原始文件完全相同但没有空行。

注意:我查看了其他帖子,但没有成功。

目前:

1  

2  

3  

我希望如何: - 没有空行

1  
2  
3

到目前为止,这是我的代码:

   inputFileName = "x.txt";
   outputFileName = "y.txt";

   inputFile = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inputFileName));
   outputFile = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(outputFileName));

   String lineOfText = inputFile.readLine();

   while(lineOfText != null)
   {
       if (lineOfText.isEmpty())
       {
        outputFile.print("null");
       }

       outputFile.println(lineOfText);
       lineOfText = inputFile.readLine();
   } 

   inputFile.close();
   outputFile.close();
}

感谢所有可能提供帮助的人。我认为print("null")会打印出“没有任何内容”。但它确实打印出null,我不知道如何打印出来'没有'。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果该行为空,则需要跳过println

while(lineOfText != null)
{
   if (!lineOfText.isEmpty()) {
       outputFile.println(lineOfText);
   }
   lineOfText = inputFile.readLine();
 }

答案 1 :(得分:0)

你正走在正确的轨道上,但是这个

while(lineOfText != null)
{
   if (lineOfText.isEmpty())
   {
    outputFile.print("null");
   }
   outputFile.println(lineOfText);
   lineOfText = inputFile.readLine();
} 

不应该在空行上写null。我想你想要像

这样的东西
while(lineOfText != null)
{
   if (!lineOfText.isEmpty())
   {
      outputFile.println(lineOfText);
   }
   lineOfText = inputFile.readLine();
} 

,我建议您使用try-with-resources Statement代替手动管理close。在测试之前trim(在评论中建议)可能是个好主意,您可以简化循环,并且应该限制变量可见性。总之喜欢,

String inputFileName = "x.txt";
String outputFileName = "y.txt";

try (BufferedReader inputFile = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inputFileName));
        PrintWriter outputFile = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter(outputFileName))) {
    String lineOfText;
    while ((lineOfText = inputFile.readLine()) != null) {
        lineOfText = lineOfText.trim();
        if (!lineOfText.isEmpty()) {
            outputFile.println(lineOfText);
        }
    }
}

答案 2 :(得分:-1)

public static void main(String[] args) {

        Scanner file;
        PrintWriter writer;

        try {

            file = new Scanner(new File("src/data1.txt"));
            writer = new PrintWriter("src/data2.txt");

            while (file.hasNext()) {
                String line = file.nextLine();
                if (!line.isEmpty()) {
                    writer.write(line);
                    writer.write("\n");
                }
            }

            file.close();
            writer.close();

        } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(Test.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
}