如何防止文件被Multer上传,除非它们是图像?

时间:2017-01-02 19:35:18

标签: javascript node.js multer

正如标题所说。

我到处寻找,无法找到答案。

CODE:

var upload = multer({dest:"./public/images/uploads/", limits: {fileSize: 250000}}).single("image");

问题

如果我选择这样做,这并不妨碍我上传PDF格式。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

文档声明您应该使用fileFilter来跳过要上传的文件 fileFilter https://github.com/expressjs/multer#filefilter

Set this to a function to control which files should be uploaded and which should be skipped. The function should look like this:

function fileFilter (req, file, cb) {

  // The function should call `cb` with a boolean
  // to indicate if the file should be accepted

  // To reject this file pass `false`, like so:
  cb(null, false)

  // To accept the file pass `true`, like so:
  cb(null, true)

  // You can always pass an error if something goes wrong:
  cb(new Error('I don\'t have a clue!'))

}

从文档中我会假设传入的file有一个属性mimetypehttps://github.com/expressjs/multer#api)。如果你想跳过,这可能是一个很好的决定提示。

修改 这个GH问题(https://github.com/expressjs/multer/issues/114#issuecomment-231591339)包含了一个很好的例子。重要的是不仅要查看文件扩展名,因为这可以很容易地重命名,但也要考虑mime类型。

const path = require('path');

multer({
  fileFilter: function (req, file, cb) {

    var filetypes = /jpeg|jpg/;
    var mimetype = filetypes.test(file.mimetype);
    var extname = filetypes.test(path.extname(file.originalname).toLowerCase());

    if (mimetype && extname) {
      return cb(null, true);
    }
    cb("Error: File upload only supports the following filetypes - " + filetypes);
  }
});

HTH