我只是开始学习rails并继续遇到我通常通过搜索来解决的错误。我按照http://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started.html上的教程完成了它,现在我正在尝试将图像上传到博客文章中。但现在我仍然坚持使用回形针上传图像,这听起来很简单。 我得到的错误如下:
#
的未定义方法`附件'以下是我的文件:
articles_controller.rb
class ArticlesController < ApplicationController
def index
@articles = Article.all
end
def show
@article = Article.find(params[:id])
end
def new
@article = Article.new
end
def edit
@article = Article.find(params[:id])
end
def create
@article = Article.new(article_params)
#@article = Article.create(article_params)
if @article.save
redirect_to @article
else
render 'new'
end
end
def update
@article = Article.find(params[:id])
if @article.update(article_params)
redirect_to @article
else
render 'edit'
end
end
def destroy
@article = Article.find(params[:id])
@article.destroy
redirect_to articles_path
end
private
def article_params
params.require(:article).permit(:title, :text, :image)
end
end
article.rb
class Article < ApplicationRecord
has_attached_file :image, styles: { medium: "300x300>", thumb: "100x100>" }, default_url: "/images/:style/missing.png"
validates :attachment, :attachment_content_type => { :content_type => ['image/png', 'image/jpg']}
attr_accessor :image_file_name
has_many :comments, dependent: :destroy
validates :title, presence: true,
length: { minimum: 2 }
end
_form.html.erb
<%= form_for @article, html: { multipart: true } do |f| %>
<% if @article.errors.any? %>
<div id="error_explanation">
<h2>
<%= pluralize(@article.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited
this article from being saved:
</h2>
<ul>
<% @article.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %>
<li>
<%= msg %>
</li>
<% end %>
</ul>
</div>
<% end %>
<p>
<%= f.label :title %><br>
<%= f.text_field :title %>
</p>
<p>
<%= f.label :text %><br>
<%= f.text_area :text %>
</p>
<p>
<%= f.label :image %><br>
<%= f.file_field :image %>
</p>
<p>
<%= f.submit %>
</p>
<% end %>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在article.rb
模型中,只需将:attachment
更改为:image
,如:
validates :image, :attachment_content_type => { :content_type => ['image/png', 'image/jpg']}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
在您的文章模型中,您有
validates :attachment, :attachment_content_type => { :content_type => ['image/png', 'image/jpg']}
所以它希望验证“附件”,而不是“图像”。将验证行更改为此
validates :image, :attachment_content_type => { :content_type => ['image/png', 'image/jpg']}
它应该有用。