编辑新年快乐！准确地说，我在Android Studio中创建了一个简单的音乐应用程序，用于从内部存储中读取mp3文件。一切都很好，直到我决定在列表中的每个轨道上放置一个随机图像。 （在我希望出现一个图像的歌曲名称前面。）当我在ImageView的'src'中选择一个单独的图像时，它适用于所有歌曲。我将在下面提供我的部分代码：主要活动：
package com.alg.amzar.spectrum;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Random;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
static {
System.loadLibrary("native-lib");
}
private ArrayList<Song> songList;
private ListView songView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
schimbare();
songView = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.song_list);
songList = new ArrayList<Song>();
getSongList();
Collections.sort(songList, new Comparator<Song>(){
public int compare(Song a, Song b){
return a.getTitle().compareTo(b.getTitle());
}
});
SongAdapter songAdt = new SongAdapter(this, songList);
songView.setAdapter(songAdt);
}
public void schimbare() {
int[] photos={R.drawable.img_0, R.drawable.img_1,R.drawable.img_2};
ImageView image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imagine);
Random ran=new Random();
int i=ran.nextInt(photos.length);
image.setImageResource(photos[i]);
}
public void getSongList() {
ContentResolver musicResolver = getContentResolver();
Uri musicUri = android.provider.MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
Cursor musicCursor = musicResolver.query(musicUri, null, null, null, null);
if(musicCursor!=null && musicCursor.moveToFirst()){
//get columns
int titleColumn = musicCursor.getColumnIndex
(android.provider.MediaStore.Audio.Media.TITLE);
int idColumn = musicCursor.getColumnIndex
(android.provider.MediaStore.Audio.Media._ID);
//add songs to list
do {
long thisId = musicCursor.getLong(idColumn);
String thisTitle = musicCursor.getString(titleColumn);
songList.add(new Song(thisId, thisTitle));
}
while (musicCursor.moveToNext());
}
}
public native String stringFromJNI();
}
活动主要.xml：
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="#FF330000"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/song_list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
</ListView>
</LinearLayout>
Song.xml：
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:onClick="songPicked"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="5dp" >
<ImageView
android:layout_width="70dp"
android:id="@+id/imagine"
android:layout_height="50dp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/song_title"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textColor="#FFFFFF99"
android:textSize="15sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="75dp"
android:layout_marginTop="-42dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
除此之外，我还有两个java类。我认为问题出在这里，但是idk出了什么问题：
public void schimbare() {
int[] photos={R.drawable.img_0, R.drawable.img_1,R.drawable.img_2};
ImageView image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imagine);
Random ran=new Random();
int i=ran.nextInt(photos.length);
image.setImageResource(photos[i]);
}
我的另一个想法是'弃用'意味着何时使用.getDrawable。 提前谢谢！
logcat的：
ime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.alg.amzar.spectrum, PID: 28677
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.alg.amzar.spectrum/com.alg.amzar.spectrum.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2381)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2433)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:155)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1346)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5341)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:830)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:646)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at com.alg.amzar.spectrum.MainActivity.schimbare(MainActivity.java:57)
at com.alg.amzar.spectrum.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:31)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5343)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1088)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2335)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2433)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:155)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1346)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:193)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5341)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:830)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:646)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
我的手机安卓版：4.4.2（API 19） 目标SDK版本：“19” MinSDK版本：“14”
SongAdapter.java：
package com.alg.amzar.spectrum;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class SongAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private ArrayList<Song> songs;
private LayoutInflater songInf;
public SongAdapter(Context c, ArrayList<Song> theSongs) {
songs = theSongs;
songInf = LayoutInflater.from(c);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return songs.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return 0;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
//map to song layout
LinearLayout songLay = (LinearLayout)songInf.inflate
(R.layout.song, parent, false);
//get title and artist views
TextView songView = (TextView)songLay.findViewById(R.id.song_title);
//get song using position
Song currSong = songs.get(position);
//get title and artist strings
songView.setText(currSong.getTitle());
//set position as tag
songLay.setTag(position);
return songLay;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：2)
在您的情况下，"code": "StorageAccountAlreadyExists",
"message": "The storage account named mystorageaccountname already exists under the subscription."
返回NULL，因为它在findViewById(R.id.imagine)中提供的布局“activity_main”中不存在。如果当前布局中不存在该视图，则setContentView()将返回NULL。 R.id.imagine存在于布局song.xml中。
我认为，您正在尝试使用布局“歌曲”来扩充ListView。只有在充气后，您才能拨打findViewById()和findViewById。您可以在类SongAdapter中为ListView中的每个元素充气后完成它。
另一个建议是，您可以从MediaMetadataRetriever类获取歌曲的专辑封面，而不是使用随机图像。你可以参考android文档。但是你必须先解决这个例外。
在onCreate中评论/删除功能setImageResource并编辑SongAdapter，如下所示。
schimbare()答案 1 :(得分：0)
不推荐意味着Google不再支持此方法，他们告诉您应该使用NEWER方法。已弃用的方法现在正常运行。但是有一天（也许明天可能是今天的3年）它将不再有效。
关于错误，请上传日志。
错误在第57行：
at com.alg.amzar.spectrum.MainActivity.schimbare(MainActivity.java:57)
我不确定第57行是哪里但您可以在代码中查看，如果您仍然无法找到原因，请更新我们哪行是57
public void schimbare() {
int[] photos={R.drawable.img_0, R.drawable.img_1,R.drawable.img_2};
ImageView image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imagine);
Random ran=new Random();
// CHANGE photos.length to photos.length-1
int i=ran.nextInt(photos.length);
//ADD this 2 line of code below, then you can check in your Log if the problem is with the view (the view is null), or if the photos position is null.
Log.d("bug_tag",String.valueOf(photos[i]));
Log.d("bug_tag",String.valueOf(image.getId()));
image.setImageResource(photos[i]);
}