Android:如何处理从右到左的滑动手势

时间:2010-11-09 22:22:40

标签: android swipe gesture-recognition

我希望我的应用识别用户何时在手机屏幕上从右向左滑动。

怎么做?

22 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:766)

OnSwipeTouchListener.java

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;

public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {

    private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;

    public OnSwipeTouchListener (Context ctx){
        gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(ctx, new GestureListener());
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {

        private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
        private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;

        @Override
        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
                float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                    if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffX > 0) {
                            onSwipeRight();
                        } else {
                            onSwipeLeft();
                        }
                        result = true;
                    }
                }
                else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffY > 0) {
                        onSwipeBottom();
                    } else {
                        onSwipeTop();
                    }
                    result = true;
                }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
                exception.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    public void onSwipeRight() {
    }

    public void onSwipeLeft() {
    }

    public void onSwipeTop() {
    }

    public void onSwipeBottom() {
    }
}

用法:

imageView.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(MyActivity.this) {
    public void onSwipeTop() {
        Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    public void onSwipeRight() {
        Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    public void onSwipeLeft() {
        Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    public void onSwipeBottom() {
        Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

});

答案 1 :(得分:191)

此代码检测左右滑动,避免不推荐使用的API调用,并且对早期答案进行了其他各种改进。

/**
 * Detects left and right swipes across a view.
 */
public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {

    private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;

    public OnSwipeTouchListener(Context context) {
        gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureListener());
    }

    public void onSwipeLeft() {
    }

    public void onSwipeRight() {
    }

    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {

        private static final int SWIPE_DISTANCE_THRESHOLD = 100;
        private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;

        @Override
        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            float distanceX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
            float distanceY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
            if (Math.abs(distanceX) > Math.abs(distanceY) && Math.abs(distanceX) > SWIPE_DISTANCE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                if (distanceX > 0)
                    onSwipeRight();
                else
                    onSwipeLeft();
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
}

像这样使用:

view.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(context) {
    @Override
    public void onSwipeLeft() {
        // Whatever
    }
});

答案 2 :(得分:48)

如果您还需要在此处进行点击事件的一些修改:

public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {

    private final GestureDetector gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new GestureListener());

    public boolean onTouch(final View v, final MotionEvent event) {
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {

        private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
        private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;


        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
                float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                    if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffX > 0) {
                            result = onSwipeRight();
                        } else {
                            result = onSwipeLeft();
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffY > 0) {
                            result = onSwipeBottom();
                        } else {
                            result = onSwipeTop();
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
                exception.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    public boolean onSwipeRight() {
        return false;
    }

    public boolean onSwipeLeft() {
        return false;
    }

    public boolean onSwipeTop() {
        return false;
    }

    public boolean onSwipeBottom() {
        return false;
    }
}

样本用法:

    background.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View arg0) {
            toggleSomething();
        }
    });
    background.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener() {
        public boolean onSwipeTop() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return true;
        }
        public boolean onSwipeRight() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return true;
        }
        public boolean onSwipeLeft() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return true;
        }
        public boolean onSwipeBottom() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return true;
        }
    });

答案 3 :(得分:25)

扩展Mirek的答案,适用于您想在滚动视图中使用滑动手势的情况。默认情况下,滚动视图的触摸侦听器被禁用,因此不会发生滚动操作。为了解决这个问题,您需要覆盖dispatchTouchEvent的{​​{1}}方法,并在完成自己的侦听器后返回此方法的继承版本。

为了对Mirek的代码做一些修改: 我在Activity中为gestureDetector添加了一个getter。

OnSwipeTouchListener

将Activity中的public GestureDetector getGestureDetector(){ return gestureDetector; } 声明为类范围的字段。

OnSwipeTouchListener

相应地修改使用代码:

OnSwipeTouchListener onSwipeTouchListener;

并覆盖onSwipeTouchListener = new OnSwipeTouchListener(MyActivity.this) { public void onSwipeTop() { Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } public void onSwipeRight() { Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } public void onSwipeLeft() { Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } public void onSwipeBottom() { Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); imageView.setOnTouchListener(onSwipeTouchListener); 内的dispatchTouchEvent方法:

Activity

现在滚动和滑动操作都应该有效。

答案 4 :(得分:21)

为了在单身上拥有Click ListenerDoubleClick ListenerOnLongPress ListenerSwipe LeftSwipe RightSwipe UpSwipe Down View您需要setOnTouchListener。即,

view.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(MainActivity.this) {

            @Override
            public void onClick() {
                super.onClick();
                // your on click here
            }

            @Override
            public void onDoubleClick() {
                super.onDoubleClick();
                // your on onDoubleClick here
            }

            @Override
            public void onLongClick() {
                super.onLongClick();
                // your on onLongClick here
            }

            @Override
            public void onSwipeUp() {
                super.onSwipeUp();
                // your swipe up here
            }

            @Override
            public void onSwipeDown() {
                super.onSwipeDown();
                // your swipe down here.
            }

            @Override
            public void onSwipeLeft() {
                super.onSwipeLeft();
                // your swipe left here.
            }

            @Override
            public void onSwipeRight() {
                super.onSwipeRight();
                // your swipe right here.
            }
        });

}

为此,您需要OnSwipeTouchListener类来实现OnTouchListener

public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements View.OnTouchListener {

private GestureDetector gestureDetector;

public OnSwipeTouchListener(Context c) {
    gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(c, new GestureListener());
}

public boolean onTouch(final View view, final MotionEvent motionEvent) {
    return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(motionEvent);
}

private final class GestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {

    private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
    private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;

    @Override
    public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
        onClick();
        return super.onSingleTapUp(e);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) {
        onDoubleClick();
        return super.onDoubleTap(e);
    }

    @Override
    public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
        onLongClick();
        super.onLongPress(e);
    }

    // Determines the fling velocity and then fires the appropriate swipe event accordingly
    @Override
    public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
        boolean result = false;
        try {
            float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
            float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
            if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffX > 0) {
                        onSwipeRight();
                    } else {
                        onSwipeLeft();
                    }
                }
            } else {
                if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffY > 0) {
                        onSwipeDown();
                    } else {
                        onSwipeUp();
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception exception) {
            exception.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }
}

public void onSwipeRight() {
}

public void onSwipeLeft() {
}

public void onSwipeUp() {
}

public void onSwipeDown() {
}

public void onClick() {

}

public void onDoubleClick() {

}

public void onLongClick() {

}
}

答案 5 :(得分:9)

使用SwipeListView并让它为您处理手势检测。

Screenshot

答案 6 :(得分:9)

也要添加一个onClick,这就是我所做的。

....
// in OnSwipeTouchListener class

private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {

    .... // normal GestureListener  code

   @Override
    public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
        onClick(); // my method
        return super.onSingleTapConfirmed(e);
    }

} // end GestureListener class

    public void onSwipeRight() {
    }

    public void onSwipeLeft() {
    }

    public void onSwipeTop() {
    }

    public void onSwipeBottom() {
    }

    public void onClick(){ 
    }


    // as normal
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}

} // end OnSwipeTouchListener class

我正在使用Fragments,所以使用getActivity()作为上下文。这就是我实现它的方式 - 它有效。


myLayout.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(getActivity()) {
            public void onSwipeTop() {
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
            public void onSwipeRight() {
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
            public void onSwipeLeft() {
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
            public void onSwipeBottom() {
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }

            public void onClick(){
                Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

答案 7 :(得分:7)

您不需要复杂的计算。 只需使用OnGestureListener类中的GestureDetector接口即可完成。

onFling内部方法中,您可以检测所有四个方向:

MyGestureListener.java

import android.util.Log;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;

public class MyGestureListener implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener{

    private static final long VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 3000;

    @Override
    public boolean onDown(final MotionEvent e){ return false; }

    @Override
    public void onShowPress(final MotionEvent e){ }

    @Override
    public boolean onSingleTapUp(final MotionEvent e){ return false; }

    @Override
    public boolean onScroll(final MotionEvent e1, final MotionEvent e2, final float distanceX,
                        final float distanceY){ return false; }

    @Override
    public void onLongPress(final MotionEvent e){ }

    @Override
    public boolean onFling(final MotionEvent e1, final MotionEvent e2,
                       final float velocityX,
                       final float velocityY){

        if(Math.abs(velocityX) < VELOCITY_THRESHOLD 
                    && Math.abs(velocityY) < VELOCITY_THRESHOLD){
            return false;//if the fling is not fast enough then it's just like drag
        }

        //if velocity in X direction is higher than velocity in Y direction,
        //then the fling is horizontal, else->vertical
        if(Math.abs(velocityX) > Math.abs(velocityY)){
            if(velocityX >= 0){
                Log.i("TAG", "swipe right");
            }else{//if velocityX is negative, then it's towards left
                Log.i("TAG", "swipe left");
            }
        }else{
            if(velocityY >= 0){
                Log.i("TAG", "swipe down");
            }else{
                Log.i("TAG", "swipe up");
            }
        }

        return true;
    }
}

用法:

GestureDetector mDetector = new GestureDetector(MainActivity.this, new MyGestureListener());

view.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener(){
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(final View v, final MotionEvent event){
        return mDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
    }
});

答案 8 :(得分:5)

@Edward Brey's method效果很好。如果有人也愿意复制&amp;粘贴OnSwipeTouchListener的导入,这里是:

 import android.content.Context;
 import android.view.GestureDetector;
 import android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener;
 import android.view.MotionEvent;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;

答案 9 :(得分:3)

@Mirek Rusin的科特林版在这里:

OnSwipeTouchListener.kt:

open class OnSwipeTouchListener(ctx: Context) : OnTouchListener {

    private val gestureDetector: GestureDetector

    companion object {

        private val SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100
        private val SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100
    }

    init {
        gestureDetector = GestureDetector(ctx, GestureListener())
    }

    override fun onTouch(v: View, event: MotionEvent): Boolean {
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)
    }

    private inner class GestureListener : SimpleOnGestureListener() {


        override fun onDown(e: MotionEvent): Boolean {
            return true
        }

        override fun onFling(e1: MotionEvent, e2: MotionEvent, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float): Boolean {
            var result = false
            try {
                val diffY = e2.y - e1.y
                val diffX = e2.x - e1.x
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                    if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffX > 0) {
                            onSwipeRight()
                        } else {
                            onSwipeLeft()
                        }
                        result = true
                    }
                } else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffY > 0) {
                        onSwipeBottom()
                    } else {
                        onSwipeTop()
                    }
                    result = true
                }
            } catch (exception: Exception) {
                exception.printStackTrace()
            }

            return result
        }


    }

    open fun onSwipeRight() {}

    open fun onSwipeLeft() {}

    open fun onSwipeTop() {}

    open fun onSwipeBottom() {}
}

用法:

view.setOnTouchListener(object : OnSwipeTouchListener(context) {

    override fun onSwipeTop() {
        super.onSwipeTop()
    }

    override fun onSwipeBottom() {
        super.onSwipeBottom()
    }

    override fun onSwipeLeft() {
        super.onSwipeLeft()
    }

    override fun onSwipeRight() {
        super.onSwipeRight()
    }
})

open关键字对我来说很重要...

答案 10 :(得分:2)

我一直在做类似的事情,但仅适用于水平滑动

private fun listenHorizontalSwipe(view: View) {
    view.setOnTouchListener(object : OnHorizontalSwipeListener(context!!) {
            override fun onRightSwipe() {
                Log.d(TAG, "Swipe right")
            }

            override fun onLeftSwipe() {
                Log.d(TAG, "Swipe left")
            }

        }
    )
}

然后它可以用于视图组件

Map

答案 11 :(得分:2)

我的解决方案与上述解决方案类似,但我将手势处理抽象为一个抽象类OnGestureRegisterListener.java,其中包括滑动点击长按手势。

OnGestureRegisterListener.java

public abstract class OnGestureRegisterListener implements View.OnTouchListener {

    private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;
    private View view;

    public OnGestureRegisterListener(Context context) {
        gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureListener());
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
        this.view = view;
        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
    }

    public abstract void onSwipeRight(View view);
    public abstract void onSwipeLeft(View view);
    public abstract void onSwipeBottom(View view);
    public abstract void onSwipeTop(View view);
    public abstract void onClick(View view);
    public abstract boolean onLongClick(View view);

    private final class GestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {

        private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
        private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;

        @Override
        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
            onLongClick(view);
            super.onLongPress(e);
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
            onClick(view);
            return super.onSingleTapUp(e);
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
                float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                    if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffX > 0) {
                            onSwipeRight(view);
                        } else {
                            onSwipeLeft(view);
                        }
                        result = true;
                    }
                }
                else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffY > 0) {
                        onSwipeBottom(view);
                    } else {
                        onSwipeTop(view);
                    }
                    result = true;
                }
            } catch (Exception exception) {
                exception.printStackTrace();
            }
            return result;
        }

    }
}

并像这样使用它。请注意,您还可以轻松地传递View参数。

OnGestureRegisterListener onGestureRegisterListener = new OnGestureRegisterListener(this) {
    public void onSwipeRight(View view) {
        // Do something
    }
    public void onSwipeLeft(View view) {
        // Do something
    }
    public void onSwipeBottom(View view) {
        // Do something
    }
    public void onSwipeTop(View view) {
        // Do something
    }
    public void onClick(View view) {
        // Do something
    }
    public boolean onLongClick(View view) { 
        // Do something
        return true;
    }
};

Button button = findViewById(R.id.my_button);
button.setOnTouchListener(onGestureRegisterListener);

答案 12 :(得分:2)

对@Mirek Rusin的一点修改回答,现在您可以检测多点触控滑动。这段代码在Kotlin上:

class OnSwipeTouchListener(ctx: Context, val onGesture: (gestureCode: Int) -> Unit) : OnTouchListener {

private val SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 200
private val SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 200

private val gestureDetector: GestureDetector

var fingersCount = 0

fun resetFingers() {
    fingersCount = 0
}

init {
    gestureDetector = GestureDetector(ctx, GestureListener())
}

override fun onTouch(v: View, event: MotionEvent): Boolean {
    if (event.pointerCount > fingersCount) {
        fingersCount = event.pointerCount
    }
    return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)
}

private inner class GestureListener : SimpleOnGestureListener() {

    override fun onDown(e: MotionEvent): Boolean {
        return true
    }

    override fun onFling(e1: MotionEvent, e2: MotionEvent, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float): Boolean {
        var result = false
        try {
            val diffY = e2.y - e1.y
            val diffX = e2.x - e1.x
            if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffX > 0) {
                        val gesture = when (fingersCount) {
                            1 -> Gesture.SWIPE_RIGHT
                            2 -> Gesture.TWO_FINGER_SWIPE_RIGHT
                            3 -> Gesture.THREE_FINGER_SWIPE_RIGHT
                            else -> -1
                        }
                        if (gesture > 0) {
                            onGesture.invoke(gesture)
                        }
                    } else {
                        val gesture = when (fingersCount) {
                            1 -> Gesture.SWIPE_LEFT
                            2 -> Gesture.TWO_FINGER_SWIPE_LEFT
                            3 -> Gesture.THREE_FINGER_SWIPE_LEFT
                            else -> -1
                        }
                        if (gesture > 0) {
                            onGesture.invoke(gesture)
                        }
                    }
                    resetFingers()
                }
            } else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                if (diffY > 0) {
                    val gesture = when (fingersCount) {
                        1 ->  Gesture.SWIPE_DOWN
                        2 -> Gesture.TWO_FINGER_SWIPE_DOWN
                        3 -> Gesture.THREE_FINGER_SWIPE_DOWN
                        else -> -1
                    }
                    if (gesture > 0) {
                        onGesture.invoke(gesture)
                    }
                } else {
                    val gesture = when (fingersCount) {
                        1 ->  Gesture.SWIPE_UP
                        2 -> Gesture.TWO_FINGER_SWIPE_UP
                        3 -> Gesture.THREE_FINGER_SWIPE_UP
                        else -> -1
                    }
                    if (gesture > 0) {
                        onGesture.invoke(gesture)
                    }
                }
                resetFingers()
            }
            result = true

        } catch (exception: Exception) {
            exception.printStackTrace()
        }

        return result
    }
}}

其中Gesture.SWIPE_RIGHT和其他人是我用于在我的活动中稍后检测手势类型的手势的唯一整数标识符:

rootView?.setOnTouchListener(OnSwipeTouchListener(this, {
    gesture -> log(Gesture.parseName(this, gesture))
}))

所以你看到这里的手势是一个整数变量,它保存了之前传递过的值。

答案 13 :(得分:1)

以下是用于检测手势方向的简单Android代码

MainActivity.javaactivity_main.xml中,输入以下代码:

  

MainActivity.java

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.gesture.Gesture;
import android.gesture.GestureLibraries;
import android.gesture.GestureLibrary;
import android.gesture.GestureOverlayView;
import android.gesture.GestureOverlayView.OnGesturePerformedListener;
import android.gesture.GestureStroke;
import android.gesture.Prediction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements
        OnGesturePerformedListener {

    GestureOverlayView gesture;
    GestureLibrary lib;
    ArrayList<Prediction> prediction;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        lib = GestureLibraries.fromRawResource(MainActivity.this,
                R.id.gestureOverlayView1);
        gesture = (GestureOverlayView) findViewById(R.id.gestureOverlayView1);
        gesture.addOnGesturePerformedListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onGesturePerformed(GestureOverlayView overlay, Gesture gesture) {
        ArrayList<GestureStroke> strokeList = gesture.getStrokes();
        // prediction = lib.recognize(gesture);
        float f[] = strokeList.get(0).points;
        String str = "";

        if (f[0] < f[f.length - 2]) {
            str = "Right gesture";
        } else if (f[0] > f[f.length - 2]) {
            str = "Left gesture";
        } else {
            str = "no direction";
        }
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), str, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

    }

}
  

activity_main.xml中

<android.gesture.GestureOverlayView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    xmlns:android1="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:android2="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/gestureOverlayView1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android1:orientation="vertical" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Draw gesture"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />

</android.gesture.GestureOverlayView>

答案 14 :(得分:1)

import android.content.Context
import android.view.GestureDetector
import android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener
import android.view.MotionEvent
import android.view.View
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener

/**
 * Detects left and right swipes across a view.
 */
class OnSwipeTouchListener(context: Context, onSwipeCallBack: OnSwipeCallBack?) : OnTouchListener {

    private var gestureDetector : GestureDetector
    private var onSwipeCallBack: OnSwipeCallBack?=null

    init {

        gestureDetector = GestureDetector(context, GestureListener())
        this.onSwipeCallBack = onSwipeCallBack!!
    }
    companion object {

        private val SWIPE_DISTANCE_THRESHOLD = 100
        private val SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100
    }

   /* fun onSwipeLeft() {}

    fun onSwipeRight() {}*/

    override fun onTouch(v: View, event: MotionEvent): Boolean {


        return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)
    }

    private inner class GestureListener : SimpleOnGestureListener() {

        override fun onDown(e: MotionEvent): Boolean {
            return true
        }

        override fun onFling(eve1: MotionEvent?, eve2: MotionEvent?, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float): Boolean {
            try {
                if(eve1 != null&& eve2!= null) {
                    val distanceX = eve2?.x - eve1?.x
                    val distanceY = eve2?.y - eve1?.y
                    if (Math.abs(distanceX) > Math.abs(distanceY) && Math.abs(distanceX) > SWIPE_DISTANCE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (distanceX > 0)
                            onSwipeCallBack!!.onSwipeLeftCallback()
                        else
                            onSwipeCallBack!!.onSwipeRightCallback()
                        return true
                    }
                }
            }catch (exception:Exception){
                exception.printStackTrace()
            }

            return false
        }


    }
}

答案 15 :(得分:1)

@Mirek Rusin answeir非常好。 但是,有一个小错误,需要修复 -

public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
            boolean result = false;
            try {
                float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
                float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
                if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
                    if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                        if (diffX > 0) {
                            if (getOnSwipeListener() != null) {
                                getOnSwipeListener().onSwipeRight();
                            }
                        } else {
                            if (getOnSwipeListener() != null) {
                                getOnSwipeListener().onSwipeLeft();
                            }
                        }
                        result = true;
                    }
                }
                else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
                    if (diffY > 0) {
                        if (getOnSwipeListener() != null) {
                            getOnSwipeListener().onSwipeBottom();
                        }
                    } else {
                        if (getOnSwipeListener() != null) {
                            getOnSwipeListener().onSwipeTop();
                        }
                    }
                    result = true;
                }

有什么区别?我们设置result = true,只有在我们检查了所有需求(SWIPE_THRESHOLD和SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD都是Ok)的情况下。如果我们在没有实现某些要求的情况下放弃滑动,这很重要,我们必须在OnSwipeTouchListener的onTouchEvent方法中做smth!

答案 16 :(得分:0)

在Kotlin中使用Edward Brey's answer

 view.setOnTouchListener(object: OnSwipeTouchListener(this) {
      override fun onSwipeLeft() {
        super.onSwipeLeft()
      }
      override fun onSwipeRight() {
        super.onSwipeRight()
      }
    }
 )

答案 17 :(得分:0)

如果要在滑动列表项时显示一些带有操作的按钮,则互联网上有很多具有此行为的库。 我实现了我在互联网上找到的图书馆,我非常满意。它使用起来非常简单,速度非常快。我改进了原始库,并为项目点击添加了一个新的点击监听器。此外,我添加了字体真棒库(http://fortawesome.github.io/Font-Awesome/),现在您只需添加一个新项目标题,并从字体awesome中指定图标名称。

Here是github链接

答案 18 :(得分:0)

public class TranslatorSwipeTouch implements OnTouchListener
{
   private String TAG="TranslatorSwipeTouch";

   @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
   private GestureDetector detector=new GestureDetector(new TranslatorGestureListener());

   @Override
   public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event)
   {
     return detector.onTouchEvent(event);
   }

private class TranslatorGestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener 
{
    private final int GESTURE_THRESHOULD=100;
    private final int GESTURE_VELOCITY_THRESHOULD=100;

    @Override
    public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onFling(MotionEvent event1,MotionEvent event2,float velocityx,float velocityy)
    {
        try
        {
            float diffx=event2.getX()-event1.getX();
            float diffy=event2.getY()-event1.getY();

            if(Math.abs(diffx)>Math.abs(diffy))
            {
                if(Math.abs(diffx)>GESTURE_THRESHOULD && Math.abs(velocityx)>GESTURE_VELOCITY_THRESHOULD)
                {
                    if(diffx>0)
                    {
                        onSwipeRight();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        onSwipeLeft();
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if(Math.abs(diffy)>GESTURE_THRESHOULD && Math.abs(velocityy)>GESTURE_VELOCITY_THRESHOULD)
                {
                    if(diffy>0)
                    {
                         onSwipeBottom();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        onSwipeTop();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            Log.d(TAG, ""+e.getMessage());
        }
        return false;           
    }

    public void onSwipeRight()
    {
        //Toast.makeText(this.getClass().get, "swipe right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        Log.i(TAG, "Right");
    }
    public void onSwipeLeft()
    {
        Log.i(TAG, "Left");
        //Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "swipe left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    public void onSwipeTop()
    {
        Log.i(TAG, "Top");
        //Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "swipe top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    public void onSwipeBottom()
    {
        Log.i(TAG, "Bottom");
        //Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "swipe bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }   

  }

 }

答案 19 :(得分:0)

这个问题是很多年前问的。现在,有一个更好的解决方案:SmartSwipe:https://github.com/luckybilly/SmartSwipe

代码如下:

SmartSwipe.wrap(contentView)
        .addConsumer(new StayConsumer()) //contentView stay while swiping with StayConsumer
        .enableAllDirections() //enable directions as needed
        .addListener(new SimpleSwipeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onSwipeOpened(SmartSwipeWrapper wrapper, SwipeConsumer consumer, int direction) {
                //direction: 
                //  1: left
                //  2: right
                //  4: top
                //  8: bottom
            }
        })
;

答案 20 :(得分:0)

此问题仍然存在。一个OnTouchListener和一个OnSwipeTouchListener可以通过一种简单的方式解决它:

myView.setOnTouchListener(
    new View.OnTouchListener() {
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            if(!swipe.onTouch(v, event)) {
                if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                    // your code here

                    return true;
                } else if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
                    // your code here

                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

    }
);

其中swipe指的是一个类,该类记录是否已调用滑动方法,然后将事件转发给委托人OnSwipeTouchListener

private class DirtyOnSwipeTouchListener extends OnSwipeTouchListener {
    private boolean dirty = false;
    private OnSwipeTouchListener delegate;

    public DirtyOnSwipeTouchListener(Context ctx, OnSwipeTouchListener delegate) {
        super(ctx);

        this.delegate = delegate;
    }

    private void reset() {
        dirty = false;
    }

    public void onSwipeTop() {
        dirty = true;
        delegate.onSwipeTop();
    }

    public void onSwipeRight() {
        dirty = true;
        delegate.onSwipeRight();
    }

    public void onSwipeLeft() {
        dirty = true;
        delegate.onSwipeLeft();
    }

    public void onSwipeBottom() {
        dirty = true;
        delegate.onSwipeBottom();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        try {
            super.onTouch(v, event);

            return dirty;
        } finally {
            dirty = false;
        }

    }
};

答案 21 :(得分:0)

自2012年以来我就知道它有些晚了,但我希望它能对某人有所帮助,因为我认为这是比大多数答案更短,更简洁的代码:

view.setOnTouchListener((v, event) -> {
        
int action = MotionEventCompat.getActionMasked(event);

switch(action) {
    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Action was DOWN");
        return true;

    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Action was MOVE");
        return true;

    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Action was UP");
        return true;

    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Action was CANCEL");
        return true;

    case (MotionEvent.ACTION_OUTSIDE) :
        Log.d(DEBUG_TAG,"Movement occurred outside bounds " +
                "of current screen element");
        return true;

    default :
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
    });

当然,您只能留下相关的手势。

src:https://developer.android.com/training/gestures/detector