null返回当我应该得到<string> **编辑**

时间:2016-12-29 03:21:46

标签: java string android-studio null return

已编辑忘记包含实际问题。

所以我知道我的文件返回null是因为我的“GetData()”调用正在流经我的其余部分,导致错误。但是,我不知道如何防止这种情况。有人能指出我正确的方向吗?

问题 我得到的错误是 Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.Object[] java.util.ArrayList.toArray()' on a null object reference

从我的理解当我使用该行 titles = readRss.titles; 它通过此订单拉取空响应.ReadRss&gt; ProcessXml()&gt; GETDATA() 并且因为get data是一个“try”“catch”部分,它返回xmldoc和null。

当我登录我的ProcessXml()时,我可以获得完整的标题列表,我可以单独记录订阅源项,但是如果我尝试在其外部登录,则返回null。

我错误的是什么。

ReadRss脚本:

public class ReadRss extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
ArrayList<String>titles;


BlankFragment context;
String address="https://www.sciencemag.org/rss/news_current.xml";
//ProgressDialog progressDialog;
ArrayList<FeedItem> feedItems;
RecyclerView recyclerView;
URL url;
public ReadRss(BlankFragment context, RecyclerView recyclerView){
    this.recyclerView=recyclerView;
    this.context=context;
   // progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(context);
   // progressDialog.setMessage("Loading...");
}

@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
    //progressDialog.show();
    super.onPreExecute();
}



@Override
public void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
    super.onPostExecute(aVoid);
    //progressDialog.dismiss();


}

@Override
public Void doInBackground(Void... voids) {
    ProcessXml(Getdata());
    return null;
}


public ArrayList<String> ProcessXml(Document data) {

    if (data!=null) {
        titles=new ArrayList<>();
        feedItems=new ArrayList<>();
        Element root=data.getDocumentElement();
        Node channel=root.getChildNodes().item(1);
        NodeList items=channel.getChildNodes();
        for (int i=0;i<items.getLength();i++){
            Node currentchild=items.item(i);
            if (currentchild.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("item")){
                FeedItem item=new FeedItem();
                NodeList itemchilds=currentchild.getChildNodes();
                for (int j=0;j<itemchilds.getLength();j++){
                    Node current=itemchilds.item(j);
                    if (current.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("title")){
                        item.setTitle(current.getTextContent());
                        titles.add(current.getTextContent());
                    }else if (current.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("description")){
                        item.setDescription(current.getTextContent());
                    }else if (current.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("pubDate")){
                        item.setPubDate(current.getTextContent());
                    }else if (current.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("link")){
                        item.setLink(current.getTextContent());
                    }else if (current.getNodeName().equalsIgnoreCase("media:thumbnail")){
                        String url=current.getAttributes().item(0).getTextContent();
                        item.setThumbnailUrl(url);
                    }

                }
                feedItems.add(item);
                Log.d("hello", item.getTitle());


            }

        }
    }

    return titles;


}

public Document Getdata(){
    try{

        url = new URL(address);
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
        InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
        DocumentBuilderFactory builderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
        DocumentBuilder builder = builderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
        Document xmlDoc = builder.parse(inputStream);
        return xmlDoc;
    } catch (Exception e){
        e.printStackTrace();

    }


    return null;
}




}

BlankFragment脚本调用标题。

public class BlankFragment extends Fragment {
ArrayList<FeedItem>feedItems;
ArrayList<String>titles;

String address="https://www.sciencemag.org/rss/news_current.xml";
URL url;



public BlankFragment() {
    // Required empty public constructor
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

}

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                         Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // Inflate the layout for this fragment
    View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);

    RecyclerView rv = (RecyclerView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.rv_recycler_view);
    rv.setHasFixedSize(true);

    ReadRss readRss = new ReadRss(this, rv);
    readRss.getClass();




    titles = readRss.titles;



    String[] display_titles = (String[]) titles.toArray();











    //Document data = readRss.Getdata();
    //ArrayList<FeedItem> feedItems = readRss.ProcessXml(data);



    MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(display_titles);
    rv.setAdapter(adapter);

    LinearLayoutManager llm = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
    rv.setLayoutManager(llm);

    return rootView;
}




}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这是一种竞争条件,虽然听起来像一条路总能赢得比赛。 您正在使用2个线程;

  1. 线程1(可能是UI线程) - 创建ReadRss - 读取“titles”
  2. 后台线程 - 执行GetData() - 执行ProcessXml() - 设置'titles'
  3. 如果主线程在后台线程实例化之前达到了读取'titles'的程度 - 那么'titles'将为null。

    也许在创建AsyncTask之后,您可以继续创建视图 - 显示“加载”,标题将在此处显示。然后当AsyncTask完成时,它可以使用标题更新视图 - onPostExecute()。