Angular2 - Rxjs主题在取消订阅后仍然运行两次

时间:2016-12-25 07:12:51

标签: angular rxjs subject-observer

我正在使用angular2和electron编写桌面应用程序,并且有一个下载功能。

我的DownloadService就是这个

import {Injectable} from '@angular/core';
import {Subject} from "rxjs";

interface IQueueItem {
    url: string
}

@Injectable()
export class DownloadService {
    private queue: Array< IQueueItem > = [];

    private downloadSubject: Subject<any>;

    constructor() {
        this.downloadSubject = new Subject();
    }

    addToList(item: IQueueItem) {
        this.queue.unshift(item);

        downloadList();

        return this.downloadSubject;
    }

    downloadList() {
        // pick one item from queue and send it to electron to download and store

        // do this every time a chunk of data received
        this.downloadSubject.next(evt);
        ...
    }

    pauseDownload(item) {
        // send an event to electron to it should stop downloading and therefore no chunk of data will receive
        // also remove item from queue
        ...
    }
}

我的ItemComponent就是这样:

import {Component} from '@angular/core';
import {DownloadService} from "../services/download.service";

@Component({
    selector: 'app-item',
    template: `
        ...
      `
})
export class ItemComponent {
    constructor(private downloadService: DownloadService) {
        this.addToQueue();
    }

    subscription;

    downloadedBytes = 0;

    fileUrl = '';

    pause() {
        this.downloadService.pauseDownload(this.fileUrl);

        this.subscription.unsubscribe();

        ...
    }

    resume() {
        this.addToQueue();
    }

    private addToQueue() {
        this.subscription = this.downloadService.addToList(this.fileUrl)
            .subscribe(evt => {

                console.log(evt.delta);

                this.downloadedBytes += evt.delta;
            });
    }
}

问题是当我暂停某个项目时,我取消订阅SubjectDownloadService传来但当我再次恢复时,每console.log()次打印两次并向downloadedBytes添加两次数据。 此外,如果我再次暂停和恢复,它将添加越来越多的字节和日志!

我搜索过,但我找不到任何解决方法。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您可以从PLUNKER创建的yurzui中看到,如果您恢复并且暂停,一切都按预期工作,仅触发一旦即可。
问题是当您点击连续2次恢复时,第一次订阅将在内存中丢失,只有第二次一个将存储在 this.subscription 中,对第一个的访问将丢失,您无法取消订阅。

这更像是一个应用程序问题,而不是rxjs,如果订阅没有暂停,你不应该点击简历,所以你需要正确处理状态,这样的事情(从@yurzui plunker编辑):

@Component({
  selector: 'my-app',
  template: `
    <h1>Angular 2 Systemjs start</h1>
    <button *ngIf="started && !paused" (click)="pause()">Pause</button>
    <button *ngIf="started && paused" (click)="resume()">Resume</button>
    <button *ngIf="!started" (click)="start()">Start</button>
  `
})
export class App {
  constructor(private downloadService: DownloadService) {
    this.addToQueue();
  }

  subscription;
  downloadedBytes = 0;
  started = false;
  paused = false;


  pause() {
    this.paused = true;  

    this.subscription.unsubscribe();
  }

  start() {
    this.started = true;  

    this.addToQueue();
  }

  resume() {
    this.paused = false;

    this.addToQueue();
  }

  private addToQueue() {
    this.subscription = this.downloadService.addToList(this)
      .subscribe(evt => {

        console.log(11);

        this.downloadedBytes += evt.delta;
      });
  }
}

您可以在此更新的PLUNKER

中找到一个有效的示例