我已通过以下方式实现了事务回滚。当我尝试在HSql DB和SQL Server上实现相同的代码时,此代码运行良好。但是在MySQL DB上实现时,相同的事务回滚不起作用。在MySQL的情况下,回滚事务的可能解决方案是什么?
这是我的代码 -
xml file-> implement.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd ">
<!-- Initialization for data source -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://(mydb details)"/>
<property name="username" value="(my db username)"/>
<property name="password" value="(my db password)"/>
</bean>
<!-- Initialization for TransactionManager -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
</bean>
<!-- Definition for studentJDBCTemplate bean -->
<bean id="implementOnlyTransactions" class="Transactions.implementOnlyTransactions">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="transactionManager" ref="transactionManager" />
</bean>
</beans>
implementOnlyTransactions.java-&GT;
package Transactions;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionException;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.DefaultTransactionDefinition;
public class implementOnlyTransactions {
private DataSource dataSource;
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplateObject;
private PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager;
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) throws SQLException {
this.dataSource = dataSource;
this.jdbcTemplateObject = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
}
public void setTransactionManager(PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager) {
this.transactionManager = transactionManager;
}
public void create(Integer id, String name) throws Exception {
TransactionDefinition def = new DefaultTransactionDefinition();
TransactionStatus status = transactionManager.getTransaction(def);
try {
String SQL1 = "insert into Student (ID,Name) values (?, ?)";
int r = jdbcTemplateObject.update(SQL1, id, name);
System.out.println("Inserted Name = " + name + ", ID = " + id);
if(r>0){
transactionManager.rollback(status);
}
transactionManager.commit(status);
} catch (DataAccessException e) {
System.out.println("Error in creating record, rolling back");
//transactionManager.rollback(status);
throw e;
}
}
}
MainClass.java - &gt;
package Transactions;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class MainClass {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("xmlFiles/implement.xml");
implementOnlyTransactions implemt =
(implementOnlyTransactions)context.getBean("implementOnlyTransactions");
try {
implemt.create(36,"bye2");
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}